Ezina · A field manual for plant care · United StatesVol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

Michigan native plants

USDA PLANTS records 347 plants as native to Michigan (MI) and routinely sold by nurseries. Each one is mapped by county, so you can see which grow wild where you live.

Michigan native plant list

This list has 347 Michigan natives that nurseries routinely sell: 65 trees, 57 shrubs, 108 wildflowers, 110 grasses and sedges and 7 vines. The most widespread include Littleleaf Buttercup, Black-Eyed Susan and Common Selfheal, each recorded as native in at least 79 of Michigan's 83 counties. Checked against USDA PLANTS on June 13, 2026.

Chokecherry – Prunus virginiana Native

Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 77 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Red Osier Dogwood – Cornus sericea sericea Native

Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea sericea)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun and wet soil, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Littleleaf Buttercup – Ranunculus abortivus Native

Littleleaf Buttercup (Ranunculus abortivus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 81 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A plant that tolerates shade.

Awlfruit Sedge – Carex stipata Native

Awlfruit Sedge (Carex stipata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Riverbank Grape – Vitis riparia Native

Riverbank Grape (Vitis riparia)
Photo by Bill Summers. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A vine for sun or part shade.

Quaking Aspen – Populus tremuloides Native

Quaking Aspen (Populus tremuloides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 77 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 65 ft for full sun.

Red-Barked Dogwood – Cornus alba Native

Red-Barked Dogwood (Cornus alba)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun and wet soil, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Black-Eyed Susan – Rudbeckia hirta Native

Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
Photo by Martin van der Grinten / Public domain / USDA NRCS Big Flats PMC (NYPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 80 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for full sun, with summer flowers.

Greater Bladder Sedge – Carex intumescens Native

Greater Bladder Sedge (Carex intumescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Virginia Creeper – Parthenocissus quinquefolia Native

Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A vine for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Red Maple – Acer rubrum Native

Red Maple (Acer rubrum)
Photo by E.R. Jackson / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 68 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Redosier Dogwood – Cornus sericea sericea Native

Redosier Dogwood (Cornus sericea sericea)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun and wet soil, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Selfheal – Prunella vulgaris Native

Common Selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Fox Sedge – Carex vulpinoidea Native

Fox Sedge (Carex vulpinoidea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

American Bittersweet – Celastrus scandens Native

American Bittersweet (Celastrus scandens)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A vine that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Linden – Tilia americana Native

American Linden (Tilia americana)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

White Meadowsweet – Spiraea alba Native

White Meadowsweet (Spiraea alba)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Jack in the Pulpit – Arisaema triphyllum Native

Jack in the Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Fowl Mannagrass – Glyceria striata Native

Fowl Mannagrass (Glyceria striata)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Groundnut – Apios americana Native

Groundnut (Apios americana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A vine that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Bigtooth Aspen – Populus grandidentata Native

Bigtooth Aspen (Populus grandidentata)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 65 ft for full sun.

American Black Elderberry – Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis Native

American Black Elderberry (Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 77 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 7 ft for full sun, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Marsh Marigold – Caltha palustris Native

Marsh Marigold (Caltha palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 78 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Bluejoint – Calamagrostis canadensis Native

Bluejoint (Calamagrostis canadensis)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 67 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Arrowleaf Tearthumb – Polygonum sagittatum Native

Arrowleaf Tearthumb (Polygonum sagittatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A vine for full sun.

Red Oak – Quercus rubra Native

Red Oak (Quercus rubra)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 81 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Lowbush Blueberry – Vaccinium angustifolium Native

Lowbush Blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

American Water Horehound – Lycopus americanus Native

American Water Horehound (Lycopus americanus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 77 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Graceful Sedge – Carex gracillima Native

Graceful Sedge (Carex gracillima)
Photo by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 66 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Trumpet Vine – Campsis radicans Native

Trumpet Vine (Campsis radicans)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A vine for full sun, with summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Sugar Maple – Acer saccharum Native

Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Speckled Alder – Alnus incana subsp. rugosa Native

Speckled Alder (Alnus incana subsp. rugosa)
Photo by Kenneth Dritz. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 16 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Swamp Milkweed – Asclepias incarnata Native

Swamp Milkweed (Asclepias incarnata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 76 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with fall flowers.

Green Bulrush – Scirpus atrovirens Native

Green Bulrush (Scirpus atrovirens)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun.

American Wisteria – Wisteria frutescens Native

American Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A vine that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Thinleaf Alder – Alnus incana Native

Thinleaf Alder (Alnus incana)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Common Winterberry – Ilex verticillata Native

Common Winterberry (Ilex verticillata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Wild Mint – Mentha arvensis Native

Wild Mint (Mentha arvensis)
Photo by Robert Tatina. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 75 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with spring flowers.

Bebb's Sedge – Carex bebbii Native

Bebb's Sedge (Carex bebbii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Hophornbeam – Ostrya virginiana Native

Hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 45 ft that tolerates shade.

Leatherleaf – Chamaedaphne calyculata Native

Leatherleaf (Chamaedaphne calyculata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 4 ft for sun or part shade.

Bigleaf Aster – Eurybia macrophylla Native

Bigleaf Aster (Eurybia macrophylla)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Softstem Bulrush – Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Native

Softstem Bulrush (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

American Elm – Ulmus americana Native

American Elm (Ulmus americana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Common Witch Hazel – Hamamelis virginiana Native

Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for sun or part shade, with fall flowers and showy fruit.

Wild Bergamot – Monarda fistulosa Native

Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Upright Sedge – Carex stricta Native

Upright Sedge (Carex stricta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Black Cherry – Prunus serotina Native

Black Cherry (Prunus serotina)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Swamp Rose – Rosa palustris Native

Swamp Rose (Rosa palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 8 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Water Knotweed – Polygonum amphibium Native

Water Knotweed (Polygonum amphibium)
Photo by Ray Schulenberg. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Woolgrass – Scirpus cyperinus Native

Woolgrass (Scirpus cyperinus)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Pussy Willow – Salix discolor Native

Pussy Willow (Salix discolor)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 40 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Shining Willow – Salix lucida Native

Shining Willow (Salix lucida)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 13 ft for sun or part shade.

Common Blue Violet – Viola sororia Native

Common Blue Violet (Viola sororia)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Broom Sedge – Carex scoparia Native

Broom Sedge (Carex scoparia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

American Beech – Fagus grandifolia Native

American Beech (Fagus grandifolia)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 67 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Alderleaf Buckthorn – Rhamnus alnifolia Native

Alderleaf Buckthorn (Rhamnus alnifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Philadelphia Daisy – Erigeron philadelphicus Native

Philadelphia Daisy (Erigeron philadelphicus)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Fringed Sedge – Carex crinita Native

Fringed Sedge (Carex crinita)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

American Arborvitae – Thuja occidentalis Native

American Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen tree up to 50 ft for sun or part shade.

Silky Dogwood – Cornus amomum Native

Silky Dogwood (Cornus amomum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 57 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and showy fruit.

Nodding Beggartick – Bidens cernua Native

Nodding Beggartick (Bidens cernua)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 67 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Knotted Rush – Juncus nodosus Native

Knotted Rush (Juncus nodosus)
Photo by Hurd, Emerencia G. Hurd, E.G., S. Goodrich, and N.L. Shaw / Public domain / USDA Forest Service RMRS Boise Aquatic Sciences Lab / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Green Ash – Fraxinus pennsylvanica Native

Green Ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Bog Birch – Betula pumila Native

Bog Birch (Betula pumila)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 20 ft for full sun and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Nodding Waternymph – Najas flexilis Native

Nodding Waternymph (Najas flexilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / USDA NRCS. 1995. Northeast wetland flora: Field office guide to plan / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 67 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Common Rush – Juncus effusus Native

Common Rush (Juncus effusus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Paper Birch – Betula papyrifera Native

Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Sandcherry – Prunus pumila Native

Sandcherry (Prunus pumila)
Photo by Super cyclist at English Wikipedia / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 56 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Longbeak Buttercup – Ranunculus longirostris Native

Longbeak Buttercup (Ranunculus longirostris)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Fowl Bluegrass – Poa palustris Native

Fowl Bluegrass (Poa palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Nannyberry – Viburnum lentago Native

Nannyberry (Viburnum lentago)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 28 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Juniper – Juniperus communis Native

Common Juniper (Juniperus communis)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Bristly Buttercup – Ranunculus hispidus Native

Bristly Buttercup (Ranunculus hispidus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers.

Little Green Sedge – Carex viridula Native

Little Green Sedge (Carex viridula)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Pin Cherry – Prunus pensylvanica Native

Pin Cherry (Prunus pensylvanica)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Gray Dogwood – Cornus racemosa Native

Gray Dogwood (Cornus racemosa)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Broadleaf Arrowhead – Sagittaria latifolia Native

Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Three-Way Sedge – Dulichium arundinaceum Native

Three-Way Sedge (Dulichium arundinaceum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Eastern White Pine – Pinus strobus Native

Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen tree up to 150 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Witherod Viburnum – Viburnum cassinoides Native

Witherod Viburnum (Viburnum cassinoides)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Cardinalflower – Lobelia cardinalis Native

Cardinalflower (Lobelia cardinalis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Winter Bentgrass – Agrostis hyemalis Native

Winter Bentgrass (Agrostis hyemalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Sandbar Willow – Salix interior Native

Sandbar Willow (Salix interior)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Canada Yew – Taxus canadensis Native

Canada Yew (Taxus canadensis)
Photo by USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 53 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 5 ft that tolerates shade.

Mexican Cardinal Flower – Lobelia fulgens Native

Mexican Cardinal Flower (Lobelia fulgens)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Beaked Sedge – Carex rostrata Native

Beaked Sedge (Carex rostrata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 57 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Balsam Poplar – Populus balsamifera Native

Balsam Poplar (Populus balsamifera)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun.

Button Bush – Cephalanthus occidentalis Native

Button Bush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Largeleaf Pondweed – Potamogeton amplifolius Native

Largeleaf Pondweed (Potamogeton amplifolius)
Photo by Edward G. Voss. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Golden Sedge – Carex aurea Native

Golden Sedge (Carex aurea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Canadian Hemlock – Tsuga canadensis Native

Canadian Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen tree up to 105 ft that tolerates shade.

Kinnikinnick – Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Native

Kinnikinnick (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)
Photo by G.A. Cooper / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 6 in for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod – Solidago rugosa Native

Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod (Solidago rugosa)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers.

Longhair Sedge – Carex comosa Native

Longhair Sedge (Carex comosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

American Hornbeam – Carpinus caroliniana Native

American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Red Currant – Ribes triste Native

Red Currant (Ribes triste)
Photo by bottomdollar99730 / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 51 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Canada Goldenrod – Solidago canadensis Native

Canada Goldenrod (Solidago canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers.

Hop Sedge – Carex lupulina Native

Hop Sedge (Carex lupulina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

White Ash – Fraxinus americana Native

White Ash (Fraxinus americana)
Photo by W.H. Shaffer / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

New Jersey Tea – Ceanothus americanus Native

New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus)
Photo by unknown author, USFWS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 49 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft that tolerates shade.

Closed Bottle Gentian – Gentiana andrewsii Native

Closed Bottle Gentian (Gentiana andrewsii)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers and fall colour.

Fringed Brome – Bromus ciliatus Native

Fringed Brome (Bromus ciliatus)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Missouri River Willow – Salix eriocephala Native

Missouri River Willow (Salix eriocephala)
Photo by Matt Lavin / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 52 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 52 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Bristly Dewberry – Rubus hispidus Native

Bristly Dewberry (Rubus hispidus)
Photo by J.I. Jones. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft for full sun, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Golden Ragwort – Packera aurea Native

Golden Ragwort (Packera aurea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers.

Crested Sedge – Carex cristatella Native

Crested Sedge (Carex cristatella)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Black Ash – Fraxinus nigra Native

Black Ash (Fraxinus nigra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 65 ft for full sun.

Swamp Loosestrife – Decodon verticillatus Native

Swamp Loosestrife (Decodon verticillatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 8 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Buckbean – Menyanthes trifoliata Native

Buckbean (Menyanthes trifoliata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Necklace Sedge – Carex projecta Native

Necklace Sedge (Carex projecta)
Photo by USDA NRCS / Public domain / NRCS National Wetland Team / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Eastern White Oak – Quercus alba Native

Eastern White Oak (Quercus alba)
Photo by William R. Barbour / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Sweetgale – Myrica gale Native

Sweetgale (Myrica gale)
Photo by Mary Clay Stensvold / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft that tolerates shade.

Giant Goldenrod – Solidago gigantea Native

Giant Goldenrod (Solidago gigantea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with showy flowers and fall colour.

Blunt Broom Sedge – Carex tribuloides Native

Blunt Broom Sedge (Carex tribuloides)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Box Elder – Acer negundo Native

Box Elder (Acer negundo)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Bog Labrador Tea – Ledum groenlandicum Native

Bog Labrador Tea (Ledum groenlandicum)
Photo by Robert Flogaus-Faust / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 42 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Nodding Lady's Tresses – Spiranthes cernua Native

Nodding Lady's Tresses (Spiranthes cernua)
Photo by Douglas Ladd. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late summer flowers.

Common Spikerush – Eleocharis palustris Native

Common Spikerush (Eleocharis palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Eastern Cottonwood – Populus deltoides Native

Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 190 ft for full sun and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Northern Spicebush – Lindera benzoin Native

Northern Spicebush (Lindera benzoin)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Pennsylvania Buttercup – Ranunculus pensylvanicus Native

Pennsylvania Buttercup (Ranunculus pensylvanicus)
Photo by Edward G. Voss. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower that tolerates shade, with midsummer flowers.

Poverty Rush – Juncus tenuis Native

Poverty Rush (Juncus tenuis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Silver Maple – Acer saccharinum Native

Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Beaked Hazelnut – Corylus cornuta Native

Beaked Hazelnut (Corylus cornuta)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 37 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Purple Avens – Geum rivale Native

Purple Avens (Geum rivale)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with mid-spring flowers.

Big Bluestem – Andropogon gerardii Native

Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Burr Oak – Quercus macrocarpa Native

Burr Oak (Quercus macrocarpa)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Highbush Blueberry – Vaccinium corymbosum Native

Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 33 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 12 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Broadleaf Cattail – Typha latifolia Native

Broadleaf Cattail (Typha latifolia)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Canada Wildrye – Elymus canadensis Native

Canada Wildrye (Elymus canadensis)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Black Spruce – Picea mariana Native

Black Spruce (Picea mariana)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen tree up to 65 ft that tolerates shade.

Russet Buffaloberry – Shepherdia canadensis Native

Russet Buffaloberry (Shepherdia canadensis)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Cutleaf Coneflower – Rudbeckia laciniata Native

Cutleaf Coneflower (Rudbeckia laciniata)
Photo by Douglas Ladd. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Needle Spikerush – Eleocharis acicularis Native

Needle Spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Red Pine – Pinus resinosa Native

Red Pine (Pinus resinosa)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Smooth Sumac – Rhus glabra Native

Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Coon's Tail – Ceratophyllum demersum Native

Coon's Tail (Ceratophyllum demersum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Slender Wheatgrass – Elymus trachycaulus trachycaulus Native

Slender Wheatgrass (Elymus trachycaulus trachycaulus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Sassafras – Sassafras albidum Native

Sassafras (Sassafras albidum)
Photo by H. Lanks / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

American Hazelnut – Corylus americana Native

American Hazelnut (Corylus americana)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 31 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Virginia Iris – Iris virginica Native

Virginia Iris (Iris virginica)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with spring flowers.

Water Sedge – Carex aquatilis Native

Water Sedge (Carex aquatilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Black Oak – Quercus velutina Native

Black Oak (Quercus velutina)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Plum – Prunus americana Native

American Plum (Prunus americana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 24 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Butterfly Weed – Asclepias tuberosa Native

Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa)
Photo by Salicyna / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 51 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Limestone Meadow Sedge – Carex granularis Native

Limestone Meadow Sedge (Carex granularis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Balsam Fir – Abies balsamea Native

Balsam Fir (Abies balsamea)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade.

Steeplebush – Spiraea tomentosa Native

Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa)
Photo by L. Scott Ranger. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 4 ft for full sun, with summer flowers and fall colour.

Pickerelweed – Pontederia cordata Native

Pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Silvery Sedge – Carex canescens Native

Silvery Sedge (Carex canescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Peachleaf Willow – Salix amygdaloides Native

Peachleaf Willow (Salix amygdaloides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun.

Winged Sumac – Rhus copallinum Native

Winged Sumac (Rhus copallinum)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 8 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Wild Blue Phlox – Phlox divaricata Native

Wild Blue Phlox (Phlox divaricata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Blunt Spikerush – Eleocharis obtusa Native

Blunt Spikerush (Eleocharis obtusa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Butternut – Juglans cinerea Native

Butternut (Juglans cinerea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Woolly Beachheather – Hudsonia tomentosa Native

Woolly Beachheather (Hudsonia tomentosa)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 1 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

Broadfruit Bur-Reed – Sparganium eurycarpum Native

Broadfruit Bur-Reed (Sparganium eurycarpum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Canadian Rush – Juncus canadensis Native

Canadian Rush (Juncus canadensis)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Black Willow – Salix nigra Native

Black Willow (Salix nigra)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 33 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun and wet soil.

Creeping Juniper – Juniperus horizontalis Native

Creeping Juniper (Juniperus horizontalis)
Photo by SriMesh / CC BY 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 20 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 4 ft for full sun.

Devil's Beggartick – Bidens frondosa Native

Devil's Beggartick (Bidens frondosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Hairy Sedge – Carex lacustris Native

Hairy Sedge (Carex lacustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Shagbark Hickory – Carya ovata Native

Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata)
Photo by W.J. Beal / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 33 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Black Raspberry – Rubus occidentalis Native

Black Raspberry (Rubus occidentalis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

American Eelgrass – Vallisneria americana Native

American Eelgrass (Vallisneria americana)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Rattlesnake Mannagrass – Glyceria canadensis Native

Rattlesnake Mannagrass (Glyceria canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Northern Mountain Ash – Sorbus decora Native

Northern Mountain Ash (Sorbus decora)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 40 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Silky Willow – Salix sericea Native

Silky Willow (Salix sericea)
Photo by naturalist charlie / CC BY / iNaturalist

Native in 16 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Canada Germander – Teucrium canadense Native

Canada Germander (Teucrium canadense)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Little Bluestem – Schizachyrium scoparium Native

Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
Photo by L. Glasscock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Eastern Redcedar – Juniperus virginiana Native

Eastern Redcedar (Juniperus virginiana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 50 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Golden Currant – Ribes aureum Native

Golden Currant (Ribes aureum)
Photo by Stan Shebs / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 14 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Silverweed – Potentilla anserina Native

Silverweed (Potentilla anserina)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Softleaf Sedge – Carex disperma Native

Softleaf Sedge (Carex disperma)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Sour Gum/Tupelo – Nyssa sylvatica Native

Sour Gum/Tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 95 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Western Snowberry – Symphoricarpos occidentalis Native

Western Snowberry (Symphoricarpos occidentalis)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Silverweed Cinquefoil – Argentina anserina Native

Silverweed Cinquefoil (Argentina anserina)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Mexican Muhly – Muhlenbergia mexicana Native

Mexican Muhly (Muhlenbergia mexicana)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Swamp White Oak – Quercus bicolor Native

Swamp White Oak (Quercus bicolor)
Photo by J.F. Clark / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Black Hawthorn – Crataegus douglasii Native

Black Hawthorn (Crataegus douglasii)
Photo by The original uploader was G716 at English Wikipedia . / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 9 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Star Duckweed – Lemna trisulca Native

Star Duckweed (Lemna trisulca)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Toad Rush – Juncus bufonius Native

Toad Rush (Juncus bufonius)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual rush for full sun and wet soil.

Bitternut Hickory – Carya cordiformis Native

Bitternut Hickory (Carya cordiformis)
Photo by T.C. Nelson / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Mountain Alder – Alnus viridis subsp. crispa Native

Mountain Alder (Alnus viridis subsp. crispa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Dotted Smartweed – Polygonum punctatum Native

Dotted Smartweed (Polygonum punctatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Virginia Wildrye – Elymus virginicus Native

Virginia Wildrye (Elymus virginicus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Eastern Dogwood – Cornus florida Native

Eastern Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Leadplant – Amorpha canescens Native

Leadplant (Amorpha canescens)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 4 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Common Duckmeat – Spirodela polyrrhiza Native

Common Duckmeat (Spirodela polyrrhiza)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late summer flowers.

Rice Cutgrass – Leersia oryzoides Native

Rice Cutgrass (Leersia oryzoides)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Common Hackberry – Celtis occidentalis Native

Common Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Blackhaw – Viburnum prunifolium Native

Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 16 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Duckweed – Lemna minor Native

Common Duckweed (Lemna minor)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Spiked Muhly – Muhlenbergia glomerata Native

Spiked Muhly (Muhlenbergia glomerata)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Eastern Black Walnut – Juglans nigra Native

Eastern Black Walnut (Juglans nigra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Black Crowberry – Empetrum nigrum Native

Black Crowberry (Empetrum nigrum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 1 ft for full sun, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Purplestem Beggarticks – Bidens connata Native

Purplestem Beggarticks (Bidens connata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Rufous Bulrush – Scirpus pendulus Native

Rufous Bulrush (Scirpus pendulus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Slippery Elm – Ulmus rubra Native

Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra)
Photo by G.G. Bates / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 85 ft that tolerates shade.

Hollyleaved Barberry – Mahonia aquifolium Native

Hollyleaved Barberry (Mahonia aquifolium)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 8 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Scarlet Indian Paintbrush – Castilleja coccinea Native

Scarlet Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja coccinea)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Annual Wildrice – Zizania aquatica Native

Annual Wildrice (Zizania aquatica)
Photo by Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 36 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual grass for full sun and wet soil.

Alberta Spruce – Picea glauca Native

Alberta Spruce (Picea glauca)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade.

Oregon Grape – Berberis aquifolium Native

Oregon Grape (Berberis aquifolium)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 8 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Swamp Smartweed – Polygonum hydropiperoides Native

Swamp Smartweed (Polygonum hydropiperoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Eastern Woodland Sedge – Carex blanda Native

Eastern Woodland Sedge (Carex blanda)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Pawpaw – Asimina triloba Native

Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 25 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Rough-Leaf Dogwood – Cornus drummondii Native

Rough-Leaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Roundleaf Goldenrod – Solidago patula Native

Roundleaf Goldenrod (Solidago patula)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with fall flowers and fall colour.

Jointleaf Rush – Juncus articulatus Native

Jointleaf Rush (Juncus articulatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Cockspur Hawthorn – Crataegus crus-galli Native

Cockspur Hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galli)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Bog Blueberry – Vaccinium uliginosum Native

Bog Blueberry (Vaccinium uliginosum)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft for sun or part shade, with early summer flowers and showy fruit.

Purpleleaf Willowherb – Epilobium coloratum Native

Purpleleaf Willowherb (Epilobium coloratum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Switchgrass – Panicum virgatum Native

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron tulipifera Native

Tulip Tree (Liriodendron tulipifera)
Photo by David T. Funk / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Diamondleaf Willow – Salix planifolia Native

Diamondleaf Willow (Salix planifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 8 ft for full sun.

Ditch Stonecrop – Penthorum sedoides Native

Ditch Stonecrop (Penthorum sedoides)
Photo by Fritzflohrreynolds / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 41 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade.

June Grass – Koeleria macrantha Native

June Grass (Koeleria macrantha)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

American Mountain Ash – Sorbus americana Native

American Mountain Ash (Sorbus americana)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 40 ft for sun or part shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Foxberry – Vaccinium vitis-idaea Native

Foxberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 6 in for full sun, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Skunk Cabbage – Symplocarpus foetidus Native

Skunk Cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Gray's Sedge – Carex grayi Native

Gray's Sedge (Carex grayi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Honey Locust – Gleditsia triacanthos Native

Honey Locust (Gleditsia triacanthos)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Prairie Sagewort – Artemisia frigida Native

Prairie Sagewort (Artemisia frigida)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft for sun or part shade.

Common Cowparsnip – Heracleum maximum Native

Common Cowparsnip (Heracleum maximum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Prairie Cordgrass – Spartina pectinata Native

Prairie Cordgrass (Spartina pectinata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Pin Oak – Quercus palustris Native

Pin Oak (Quercus palustris)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Squashberry – Viburnum edule Native

Squashberry (Viburnum edule)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Foxglove Beardtongue – Penstemon digitalis Native

Foxglove Beardtongue (Penstemon digitalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Oval-Leaf Sedge – Carex cephalophora Native

Oval-Leaf Sedge (Carex cephalophora)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 33 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Western Catalpa – Catalpa speciosa Native

Western Catalpa (Catalpa speciosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Twinberry – Lonicera involucrata Native

Twinberry (Lonicera involucrata)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft that tolerates shade, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Common Sneeze Weed – Helenium autumnale Native

Common Sneeze Weed (Helenium autumnale)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with fall flowers.

Sand Dropseed – Sporobolus cryptandrus Native

Sand Dropseed (Sporobolus cryptandrus)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 33 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Eastern Redbud – Cercis canadensis Native

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Robbins' Pondweed – Potamogeton robbinsii Native

Robbins' Pondweed (Potamogeton robbinsii)
Photo by Edward G. Voss. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Strawcolored Flatsedge – Cyperus strigosus Native

Strawcolored Flatsedge (Cyperus strigosus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 33 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun, with showy fruit.

Red Mulberry – Morus rubra Native

Red Mulberry (Morus rubra)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 70 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Smooth Hedgenettle – Stachys tenuifolia Native

Smooth Hedgenettle (Stachys tenuifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

American Beachgrass – Ammophila breviligulata Native

American Beachgrass (Ammophila breviligulata)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Ohio Buckeye – Aesculus glabra Native

Ohio Buckeye (Aesculus glabra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 68 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Pennsylvania Smartweed – Polygonum pensylvanicum Native

Pennsylvania Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual wildflower for full sun, with spring flowers.

Tapertip Rush – Juncus acuminatus Native

Tapertip Rush (Juncus acuminatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Shellbark Hickory – Carya laciniosa Native

Shellbark Hickory (Carya laciniosa)
Photo by W.J. Beal / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Sweetflag – Acorus americanus Native

Sweetflag (Acorus americanus)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Yellow Indian Grass – Sorghastrum nutans Native

Yellow Indian Grass (Sorghastrum nutans)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Osage-Orange – Maclura pomifera Native

Osage-Orange (Maclura pomifera)
Photo by W.G. Baxter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 35 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

American Bur-Reed – Sparganium americanum Native

American Bur-Reed (Sparganium americanum)
Photo by Milo Pyne. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Tall Cottongrass – Eriophorum angustifolium Native

Tall Cottongrass (Eriophorum angustifolium)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

Shumard Red Oak – Quercus shumardii Native

Shumard Red Oak (Quercus shumardii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Arumleaf Arrowhead – Sagittaria cuneata Native

Arumleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria cuneata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with showy flowers.

Prairie Sandreed – Calamovilfa longifolia Native

Prairie Sandreed (Calamovilfa longifolia)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Washington Hawthorn – Crataegus phaenopyrum Native

Washington Hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Crowned Beggarticks – Bidens coronata Native

Crowned Beggarticks (Bidens coronata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Sweet Woodreed – Cinna arundinacea Native

Sweet Woodreed (Cinna arundinacea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Pumpkin Ash – Fraxinus profunda Native

Pumpkin Ash (Fraxinus profunda)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Jerusalem Artichoke – Helianthus tuberosus Native

Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

White Edge Sedge – Carex debilis Native

White Edge Sedge (Carex debilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Lanceleaf Tickseed – Coreopsis lanceolata Native

Lanceleaf Tickseed (Coreopsis lanceolata)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Northern Reedgrass – Calamagrostis stricta subsp. inexpansa Native

Northern Reedgrass (Calamagrostis stricta subsp. inexpansa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil, with fall colour.

Blue Eyed Grass – Sisyrinchium angustifolium Native

Blue Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Torrey's Rush – Juncus torreyi Native

Torrey's Rush (Juncus torreyi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Moss Pink – Phlox subulata Native

Moss Pink (Phlox subulata)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 29 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and fall colour.

Blister Sedge – Carex vesicaria Native

Blister Sedge (Carex vesicaria)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Rough Avens – Geum laciniatum Native

Rough Avens (Geum laciniatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Fragrant Flatsedge – Cyperus odoratus Native

Fragrant Flatsedge (Cyperus odoratus)
Photo by Franz Xaver / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 22 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Gay Feather – Liatris spicata Native

Gay Feather (Liatris spicata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers.

Greater Straw Sedge – Carex normalis Native

Greater Straw Sedge (Carex normalis)
Photo by cassi saari / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 22 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Green Arrow Arum – Peltandra virginica Native

Green Arrow Arum (Peltandra virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with spring flowers.

Deertongue – Dichanthelium clandestinum Native

Deertongue (Dichanthelium clandestinum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Marsh Hedgenettle – Stachys palustris Native

Marsh Hedgenettle (Stachys palustris)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Whitegrass – Leersia virginica Native

Whitegrass (Leersia virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Longleaf Pondweed – Potamogeton nodosus Native

Longleaf Pondweed (Potamogeton nodosus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Prickly Bog Sedge – Carex atlantica Native

Prickly Bog Sedge (Carex atlantica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Missouri Ironweed – Vernonia missurica Native

Missouri Ironweed (Vernonia missurica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Thickspike Wheatgrass – Elymus lanceolatus lanceolatus Native

Thickspike Wheatgrass (Elymus lanceolatus lanceolatus)
Photo by Cassondra Skinner / Public domain / USDI Bureau of Land Management (BLM) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Pale Touch-Me-Not – Impatiens pallida Native

Pale Touch-Me-Not (Impatiens pallida)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual that tolerates shade.

Muskingum Sedge – Carex muskingumensis Native

Muskingum Sedge (Carex muskingumensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Common Goldstar – Hypoxis hirsuta Native

Common Goldstar (Hypoxis hirsuta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers.

Panicled Bulrush – Scirpus microcarpus Native

Panicled Bulrush (Scirpus microcarpus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Greater Creeping Spearwort – Ranunculus flammula Native

Greater Creeping Spearwort (Ranunculus flammula)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with midsummer flowers.

Shallow Sedge – Carex lurida Native

Shallow Sedge (Carex lurida)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Pinnate Prairie Coneflower – Ratibida pinnata Native

Pinnate Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida pinnata)
Photo by Joshua Mayer from Madison, WI, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 20 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Drooping Sedge – Carex prasina Native

Drooping Sedge (Carex prasina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Canadian Milkvetch – Astragalus canadensis Native

Canadian Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Riverbank Wildrye – Elymus riparius Native

Riverbank Wildrye (Elymus riparius)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Sawtooth Sunflower – Helianthus grosseserratus Native

Sawtooth Sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus)
Photo by Bill Summers. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Troublesome Sedge – Carex molesta Native

Troublesome Sedge (Carex molesta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Great Blanket Flower – Gaillardia aristata Native

Great Blanket Flower (Gaillardia aristata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with spring flowers.

Fall Panicgrass – Panicum dichotomiflorum Native

Fall Panicgrass (Panicum dichotomiflorum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual grass for full sun and wet soil.

Crimsoneyed Rosemallow – Hibiscus moscheutos Native

Crimsoneyed Rosemallow (Hibiscus moscheutos)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Western Wheatgrass – Pascopyrum smithii Native

Western Wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Indian Blanket – Gaillardia pulchella Native

Indian Blanket (Gaillardia pulchella)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for full sun, with showy flowers.

Squarestem Spikerush – Eleocharis quadrangulata Native

Squarestem Spikerush (Eleocharis quadrangulata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Purple Coneflower – Echinacea purpurea Native

Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
Photo by Eric Hunt / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 9 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Wheat Sedge – Carex atherodes Native

Wheat Sedge (Carex atherodes)
Photo by Gary Larson. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Purplehead Sneezeweed – Helenium flexuosum Native

Purplehead Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with summer flowers.

Bicknell's Sedge – Carex bicknellii Native

Bicknell's Sedge (Carex bicknellii)
Photo by Jay Sturner from USA / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 9 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Pale Purple Coneflower – Echinacea pallida Native

Pale Purple Coneflower (Echinacea pallida)
Photo by Eric Hunt / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 8 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Jointed Spikesedge – Eleocharis equisetoides Native

Jointed Spikesedge (Eleocharis equisetoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Largeleaf Avens – Geum macrophyllum Native

Largeleaf Avens (Geum macrophyllum)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Grassleaf Rush – Juncus marginatus Native

Grassleaf Rush (Juncus marginatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Virginia Bluebells – Mertensia virginica Native

Virginia Bluebells (Mertensia virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Glaucous Bluegrass – Poa glauca Native

Glaucous Bluegrass (Poa glauca)
Photo by Jose Hernandez / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Virginia Water Horehound – Lycopus virginicus Native

Virginia Water Horehound (Lycopus virginicus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Hairyfruit Sedge – Carex trichocarpa Native

Hairyfruit Sedge (Carex trichocarpa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Partridge Pea – Chamaecrista fasciculata Native

Partridge Pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Michigan’s 83 counties. An annual wildflower that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Sideoats Grama – Bouteloua curtipendula Native

Sideoats Grama (Bouteloua curtipendula)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

American Water-Willow – Justicia americana Native

American Water-Willow (Justicia americana)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Blue Wildrye – Elymus glaucus Native

Blue Wildrye (Elymus glaucus)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Golden Tickseed – Coreopsis tinctoria Native

Golden Tickseed (Coreopsis tinctoria)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Spike Trisetum – Trisetum spicatum Native

Spike Trisetum (Trisetum spicatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

American Lotus – Nelumbo lutea Native

American Lotus (Nelumbo lutea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Cattail Sedge – Carex typhina Native

Cattail Sedge (Carex typhina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Atlantic Camas – Camassia scilloides Native

Atlantic Camas (Camassia scilloides)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Frank's Sedge – Carex frankii Native

Frank's Sedge (Carex frankii)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Mexican Hat – Ratibida columnifera Native

Mexican Hat (Ratibida columnifera)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Ravenfoot Sedge – Carex crus-corvi Native

Ravenfoot Sedge (Carex crus-corvi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

White Doll's Daisy – Boltonia asteroides Native

White Doll's Daisy (Boltonia asteroides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Squarrose Sedge – Carex squarrosa Native

Squarrose Sedge (Carex squarrosa)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Bearded Beggarticks – Bidens aristosa Native

Bearded Beggarticks (Bidens aristosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and showy fruit.

Greenwhite Sedge – Carex albolutescens Native

Greenwhite Sedge (Carex albolutescens)
Photo by Zihao Wang / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Blue Mistflower – Conoclinium coelestinum Native

Blue Mistflower (Conoclinium coelestinum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Needlepod Rush – Juncus scirpoides Native

Needlepod Rush (Juncus scirpoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Cinquefoil – Potentilla gracilis Native

Cinquefoil (Potentilla gracilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Prairie Dropseed – Sporobolus heterolepis Native

Prairie Dropseed (Sporobolus heterolepis)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Prairie Blazing Star – Liatris pycnostachya Native

Prairie Blazing Star (Liatris pycnostachya)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

California Field Sedge – Carex praegracilis Native

California Field Sedge (Carex praegracilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Alpine Sweetvetch – Hedysarum alpinum Native

Alpine Sweetvetch (Hedysarum alpinum)
Photo by Corey L. Gucker / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers and fall colour.

Dwarf Spikerush – Eleocharis parvula Native

Dwarf Spikerush (Eleocharis parvula)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Arctic Raspberry – Rubus arcticus Native

Arctic Raspberry (Rubus arcticus)
Photo by Mary Clay Stensvold / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial for full sun.

Eastern Gamagrass – Tripsacum dactyloides Native

Eastern Gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

California Poppy – Eschscholzia californica Native

California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Needle and Thread – Hesperostipa comata comata Native

Needle and Thread (Hesperostipa comata comata)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun, with showy fruit.

Dotted Blazing Star – Liatris punctata Native

Dotted Blazing Star (Liatris punctata)
Photo by Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Needle and Thread Grass – Stipa comata Native

Needle and Thread Grass (Stipa comata)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun, with showy fruit.

Halberdleaf Rosemallow – Hibiscus laevis Native

Halberdleaf Rosemallow (Hibiscus laevis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Whiteroot Rush – Juncus brachycarpus Native

Whiteroot Rush (Juncus brachycarpus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Seep Monkeyflower – Mimulus guttatus Native

Seep Monkeyflower (Mimulus guttatus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Alpine Timothy – Phleum alpinum Native

Alpine Timothy (Phleum alpinum)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Sharpwing Monkeyflower – Mimulus alatus Native

Sharpwing Monkeyflower (Mimulus alatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Bluebunch Wheatgrass – Pseudoroegneria spicata spicata Native

Bluebunch Wheatgrass (Pseudoroegneria spicata spicata)
Photo by Douglas C. Ingram / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Showy Milkweed – Asclepias speciosa Native

Showy Milkweed (Asclepias speciosa)
Photo by vicki watkins from USA / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers and showy fruit.

Sea Oats – Chasmanthium latifolium Native

Sea Oats (Chasmanthium latifolium)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Timber Oatgrass – Danthonia intermedia Native

Timber Oatgrass (Danthonia intermedia)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Velvet Bentgrass – Agrostis canina Native

Velvet Bentgrass (Agrostis canina)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Michigan’s 83 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

USDA records 184 of these 347 plants as native in fewer than half of Michigan’s counties. The map on each card shows where. A county with no record may never have been surveyed for that plant, so look at the counties around yours too, or use the county checker for an address-level answer.

Michigan’s own list regulates 19 plants. None of them is on this page. Michigan invasive plants has each one, with the rule cited.

Want to check a plant by photo or county?

Use our “Is it native” tool for free.

Compiled from USDA PLANTS, retrieved June 13, 2026. If you spot a plant we have wrong, tell us at [email protected].

The same list as a table
Plant Scientific name Type Light Native counties
Alberta Spruce Picea glauca Tree Sun or part shade 26 of 83
Alderleaf Buckthorn Rhamnus alnifolia Shrub Tolerates shade 59 of 83
Alpine Sweetvetch Hedysarum alpinum Wildflower Full sun 1 of 83
Alpine Timothy Phleum alpinum Grass Sun or part shade 1 of 83
American Arborvitae Thuja occidentalis Tree Sun or part shade 66 of 83
American Beachgrass Ammophila breviligulata Grass Full sun 32 of 83
American Beech Fagus grandifolia Tree Tolerates shade 67 of 83
American Bittersweet Celastrus scandens Vine Tolerates shade 49 of 83
American Black Elderberry Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis Shrub or small tree Full sun 77 of 83
American Bur-Reed Sparganium americanum Perennial Sun or part shade 32 of 83
American Eelgrass Vallisneria americana Perennial Full sun 49 of 83
American Elm Ulmus americana Tree Sun or part shade 69 of 83
American Hazelnut Corylus americana Shrub Sun or part shade 31 of 83
American Hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Tree Tolerates shade 58 of 83
American Linden Tilia americana Tree Tolerates shade 72 of 83
American Lotus Nelumbo lutea Wildflower Full sun 3 of 83
American Mountain Ash Sorbus americana Tree Sun or part shade 17 of 83
American Plum Prunus americana Shrub or small tree Full sun 31 of 83
American Water Horehound Lycopus americanus Perennial Tolerates shade 77 of 83
American Water-Willow Justicia americana Wildflower Tolerates shade 4 of 83
American Wisteria Wisteria frutescens Vine Tolerates shade 1 of 83
Annual Wildrice Zizania aquatica Grass Full sun 36 of 83
Arctic Raspberry Rubus arcticus Perennial Full sun 1 of 83
Arrowleaf Tearthumb Polygonum sagittatum Vine Full sun 30 of 83
Arumleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria cuneata Wildflower Full sun 32 of 83
Atlantic Camas Camassia scilloides Wildflower Tolerates shade 3 of 83
Awlfruit Sedge Carex stipata Sedge Tolerates shade 73 of 83
Balsam Fir Abies balsamea Tree Tolerates shade 38 of 83
Balsam Poplar Populus balsamifera Tree Full sun 60 of 83
Beaked Hazelnut Corylus cornuta Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 37 of 83
Beaked Sedge Carex rostrata Sedge Tolerates shade 57 of 83
Bearded Beggarticks Bidens aristosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 2 of 83
Bebb's Sedge Carex bebbii Sedge Tolerates shade 64 of 83
Bicknell's Sedge Carex bicknellii Sedge Tolerates shade 9 of 83
Big Bluestem Andropogon gerardii Grass Full sun 50 of 83
Bigleaf Aster Eurybia macrophylla Wildflower Tolerates shade 74 of 83
Bigtooth Aspen Populus grandidentata Tree Full sun 72 of 83
Bitternut Hickory Carya cordiformis Tree Full sun 29 of 83
Black Ash Fraxinus nigra Tree Full sun 51 of 83
Black Cherry Prunus serotina Tree Full sun 69 of 83
Black Crowberry Empetrum nigrum Shrub Full sun 4 of 83
Black Hawthorn Crataegus douglasii Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 9 of 83
Black Oak Quercus velutina Tree Sun or part shade 39 of 83
Black Raspberry Rubus occidentalis Shrub Sun or part shade 19 of 83
Black Spruce Picea mariana Tree Tolerates shade 43 of 83
Black Willow Salix nigra Tree Full sun 33 of 83
Black-Eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Wildflower Full sun 80 of 83
Blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 7 of 83
Blister Sedge Carex vesicaria Sedge Sun or part shade 23 of 83
Blue Eyed Grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium Wildflower Sun or part shade 29 of 83
Blue Mistflower Conoclinium coelestinum Perennial Tolerates shade 2 of 83
Blue Wildrye Elymus glaucus Grass Tolerates shade 5 of 83
Bluebunch Wheatgrass Pseudoroegneria spicata spicata Grass Full sun 1 of 83
Bluejoint Calamagrostis canadensis Grass Full sun 67 of 83
Blunt Broom Sedge Carex tribuloides Sedge Tolerates shade 52 of 83
Blunt Spikerush Eleocharis obtusa Sedge Full sun 47 of 83
Bog Birch Betula pumila Shrub Full sun 56 of 83
Bog Blueberry Vaccinium uliginosum Shrub Sun or part shade 1 of 83
Bog Labrador Tea Ledum groenlandicum Shrub Sun or part shade 42 of 83
Box Elder Acer negundo Tree Tolerates shade 48 of 83
Bristly Buttercup Ranunculus hispidus Wildflower Tolerates shade 64 of 83
Bristly Dewberry Rubus hispidus Shrub Full sun 48 of 83
Broadfruit Bur-Reed Sparganium eurycarpum Perennial Sun or part shade 50 of 83
Broadleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria latifolia Wildflower Full sun 64 of 83
Broadleaf Cattail Typha latifolia Perennial Sun or part shade 54 of 83
Broom Sedge Carex scoparia Sedge Tolerates shade 61 of 83
Buckbean Menyanthes trifoliata Wildflower Sun or part shade 60 of 83
Burr Oak Quercus macrocarpa Tree Sun or part shade 45 of 83
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa Wildflower Full sun 51 of 83
Butternut Juglans cinerea Tree Full sun 34 of 83
Button Bush Cephalanthus occidentalis Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 52 of 83
California Field Sedge Carex praegracilis Sedge Sun or part shade 2 of 83
California Poppy Eschscholzia californica Wildflower Sun or part shade 1 of 83
Canada Germander Teucrium canadense Wildflower Sun or part shade 47 of 83
Canada Goldenrod Solidago canadensis Wildflower Full sun 61 of 83
Canada Wildrye Elymus canadensis Grass Tolerates shade 50 of 83
Canada Yew Taxus canadensis Shrub Tolerates shade 53 of 83
Canadian Hemlock Tsuga canadensis Tree Tolerates shade 60 of 83
Canadian Milkvetch Astragalus canadensis Wildflower Full sun 14 of 83
Canadian Rush Juncus canadensis Rush Sun or part shade 47 of 83
Cardinalflower Lobelia cardinalis Wildflower Tolerates shade 64 of 83
Cattail Sedge Carex typhina Sedge Tolerates shade 4 of 83
Chokecherry Prunus virginiana Tree Full sun 77 of 83
Cinquefoil Potentilla gracilis Wildflower Full sun 2 of 83
Closed Bottle Gentian Gentiana andrewsii Wildflower Sun or part shade 61 of 83
Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli Tree Full sun 19 of 83
Common Blue Violet Viola sororia Wildflower Sun or part shade 68 of 83
Common Cowparsnip Heracleum maximum Wildflower Full sun 36 of 83
Common Duckmeat Spirodela polyrrhiza Wildflower Sun or part shade 45 of 83
Common Duckweed Lemna minor Perennial Full sun 45 of 83
Common Goldstar Hypoxis hirsuta Wildflower Sun or part shade 21 of 83
Common Hackberry Celtis occidentalis Tree Tolerates shade 27 of 83
Common Juniper Juniperus communis Shrub or small tree Full sun 54 of 83
Common Rush Juncus effusus Rush Full sun 60 of 83
Common Selfheal Prunella vulgaris Wildflower Sun or part shade 79 of 83
Common Sneeze Weed Helenium autumnale Wildflower Full sun 35 of 83
Common Spikerush Eleocharis palustris Sedge Full sun 52 of 83
Common Winterberry Ilex verticillata Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 70 of 83
Common Witch Hazel Hamamelis virginiana Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 68 of 83
Coon's Tail Ceratophyllum demersum Perennial Sun or part shade 53 of 83
Creeping Juniper Juniperus horizontalis Shrub Full sun 20 of 83
Crested Sedge Carex cristatella Sedge Tolerates shade 53 of 83
Crimsoneyed Rosemallow Hibiscus moscheutos Wildflower Full sun 9 of 83
Crowned Beggarticks Bidens coronata Wildflower Sun or part shade 31 of 83
Cutleaf Coneflower Rudbeckia laciniata Wildflower Tolerates shade 54 of 83
Deertongue Dichanthelium clandestinum Grass Full sun 20 of 83
Devil's Beggartick Bidens frondosa Annual Sun or part shade 50 of 83
Diamondleaf Willow Salix planifolia Shrub or small tree Full sun 1 of 83
Ditch Stonecrop Penthorum sedoides Perennial Sun or part shade 41 of 83
Dotted Blazing Star Liatris punctata Wildflower Full sun 1 of 83
Dotted Smartweed Polygonum punctatum Wildflower Full sun 46 of 83
Drooping Sedge Carex prasina Sedge Tolerates shade 15 of 83
Dwarf Spikerush Eleocharis parvula Sedge Full sun 2 of 83
Eastern Black Walnut Juglans nigra Tree Full sun 27 of 83
Eastern Cottonwood Populus deltoides Tree Full sun 48 of 83
Eastern Dogwood Cornus florida Tree Tolerates shade 29 of 83
Eastern Gamagrass Tripsacum dactyloides Grass Full sun 2 of 83
Eastern Redbud Cercis canadensis Tree Tolerates shade 14 of 83
Eastern Redcedar Juniperus virginiana Tree Sun or part shade 31 of 83
Eastern White Oak Quercus alba Tree Sun or part shade 49 of 83
Eastern White Pine Pinus strobus Tree Sun or part shade 62 of 83
Eastern Woodland Sedge Carex blanda Sedge Tolerates shade 36 of 83
Fall Panicgrass Panicum dichotomiflorum Grass Full sun 13 of 83
Fowl Bluegrass Poa palustris Grass Sun or part shade 60 of 83
Fowl Mannagrass Glyceria striata Grass Tolerates shade 70 of 83
Fox Sedge Carex vulpinoidea Sedge Sun or part shade 71 of 83
Foxberry Vaccinium vitis-idaea Shrub Full sun 1 of 83
Foxglove Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis Wildflower Tolerates shade 36 of 83
Fragrant Flatsedge Cyperus odoratus Sedge Full sun 22 of 83
Frank's Sedge Carex frankii Sedge Tolerates shade 4 of 83
Fringed Brome Bromus ciliatus Grass Tolerates shade 54 of 83
Fringed Sedge Carex crinita Sedge Sun or part shade 61 of 83
Gay Feather Liatris spicata Wildflower Sun or part shade 26 of 83
Giant Goldenrod Solidago gigantea Wildflower Sun or part shade 60 of 83
Glaucous Bluegrass Poa glauca Grass Full sun 6 of 83
Golden Currant Ribes aureum Shrub Sun or part shade 14 of 83
Golden Ragwort Packera aurea Wildflower Tolerates shade 61 of 83
Golden Sedge Carex aurea Sedge Sun or part shade 56 of 83
Golden Tickseed Coreopsis tinctoria Wildflower Sun or part shade 4 of 83
Graceful Sedge Carex gracillima Sedge Tolerates shade 66 of 83
Grassleaf Rush Juncus marginatus Rush Sun or part shade 8 of 83
Gray Dogwood Cornus racemosa Shrub Tolerates shade 54 of 83
Gray's Sedge Carex grayi Sedge Tolerates shade 34 of 83
Great Blanket Flower Gaillardia aristata Wildflower Full sun 10 of 83
Greater Bladder Sedge Carex intumescens Sedge Tolerates shade 72 of 83
Greater Creeping Spearwort Ranunculus flammula Wildflower Tolerates shade 21 of 83
Greater Straw Sedge Carex normalis Sedge Tolerates shade 22 of 83
Green Arrow Arum Peltandra virginica Wildflower Sun or part shade 26 of 83
Green Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Tree Tolerates shade 66 of 83
Green Bulrush Scirpus atrovirens Sedge Full sun 65 of 83
Greenwhite Sedge Carex albolutescens Sedge Sun or part shade 3 of 83
Groundnut Apios americana Vine Tolerates shade 35 of 83
Hairy Sedge Carex lacustris Sedge Tolerates shade 47 of 83
Hairyfruit Sedge Carex trichocarpa Sedge Sun or part shade 6 of 83
Halberdleaf Rosemallow Hibiscus laevis Wildflower Sun or part shade 1 of 83
Highbush Blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum Shrub Tolerates shade 33 of 83
Hollyleaved Barberry Mahonia aquifolium Shrub Tolerates shade 4 of 83
Honey Locust Gleditsia triacanthos Tree Full sun 17 of 83
Hop Sedge Carex lupulina Sedge Sun or part shade 55 of 83
Hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana Tree Tolerates shade 70 of 83
Indian Blanket Gaillardia pulchella Wildflower Full sun 9 of 83
Jack in the Pulpit Arisaema triphyllum Wildflower Tolerates shade 79 of 83
Jerusalem Artichoke Helianthus tuberosus Wildflower Sun or part shade 30 of 83
Jointed Spikesedge Eleocharis equisetoides Sedge Full sun 9 of 83
Jointleaf Rush Juncus articulatus Rush Sun or part shade 36 of 83
June Grass Koeleria macrantha Grass Tolerates shade 35 of 83
Kinnikinnick Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Shrub Sun or part shade 52 of 83
Knotted Rush Juncus nodosus Rush Full sun 61 of 83
Lanceleaf Tickseed Coreopsis lanceolata Wildflower Full sun 30 of 83
Largeleaf Avens Geum macrophyllum Wildflower Tolerates shade 6 of 83
Largeleaf Pondweed Potamogeton amplifolius Perennial Full sun 62 of 83
Leadplant Amorpha canescens Shrub Tolerates shade 8 of 83
Leatherleaf Chamaedaphne calyculata Shrub Sun or part shade 69 of 83
Limestone Meadow Sedge Carex granularis Sedge Tolerates shade 48 of 83
Little Bluestem Schizachyrium scoparium Grass Full sun 46 of 83
Little Green Sedge Carex viridula Sedge Full sun 60 of 83
Littleleaf Buttercup Ranunculus abortivus Plant Tolerates shade 81 of 83
Longbeak Buttercup Ranunculus longirostris Wildflower Tolerates shade 66 of 83
Longhair Sedge Carex comosa Sedge Sun or part shade 56 of 83
Longleaf Pondweed Potamogeton nodosus Perennial Full sun 25 of 83
Lowbush Blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Shrub Full sun 73 of 83
Marsh Hedgenettle Stachys palustris Wildflower Sun or part shade 26 of 83
Marsh Marigold Caltha palustris Wildflower Full sun 78 of 83
Mexican Cardinal Flower Lobelia fulgens Wildflower Tolerates shade 64 of 83
Mexican Hat Ratibida columnifera Wildflower Full sun 3 of 83
Mexican Muhly Muhlenbergia mexicana Grass Sun or part shade 45 of 83
Missouri Ironweed Vernonia missurica Wildflower Full sun 23 of 83
Missouri River Willow Salix eriocephala Tree Tolerates shade 52 of 83
Moss Pink Phlox subulata Wildflower Sun or part shade 29 of 83
Mountain Alder Alnus viridis subsp. crispa Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 9 of 83
Muskingum Sedge Carex muskingumensis Sedge Tolerates shade 17 of 83
Nannyberry Viburnum lentago Tree Tolerates shade 65 of 83
Necklace Sedge Carex projecta Sedge Tolerates shade 53 of 83
Needle and Thread Hesperostipa comata comata Grass Full sun 2 of 83
Needle and Thread Grass Stipa comata Grass Full sun 2 of 83
Needle Spikerush Eleocharis acicularis Sedge Full sun 50 of 83
Needlepod Rush Juncus scirpoides Rush Tolerates shade 3 of 83
New Jersey Tea Ceanothus americanus Shrub Tolerates shade 49 of 83
Nodding Beggartick Bidens cernua Wildflower Sun or part shade 67 of 83
Nodding Lady's Tresses Spiranthes cernua Wildflower Full sun 60 of 83
Nodding Waternymph Najas flexilis Annual Sun or part shade 67 of 83
Northern Mountain Ash Sorbus decora Tree Tolerates shade 32 of 83
Northern Reedgrass Calamagrostis stricta subsp. inexpansa Grass Sun or part shade 27 of 83
Northern Spicebush Lindera benzoin Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 39 of 83
Ohio Buckeye Aesculus glabra Tree Tolerates shade 10 of 83
Oregon Grape Berberis aquifolium Shrub Tolerates shade 4 of 83
Osage-Orange Maclura pomifera Tree Full sun 8 of 83
Oval-Leaf Sedge Carex cephalophora Sedge Sun or part shade 33 of 83
Pale Purple Coneflower Echinacea pallida Wildflower Full sun 8 of 83
Pale Touch-Me-Not Impatiens pallida Annual Tolerates shade 22 of 83
Panicled Bulrush Scirpus microcarpus Sedge Full sun 17 of 83
Paper Birch Betula papyrifera Tree Full sun 66 of 83
Partridge Pea Chamaecrista fasciculata Wildflower Tolerates shade 5 of 83
Pawpaw Asimina triloba Tree Tolerates shade 21 of 83
Peachleaf Willow Salix amygdaloides Tree Full sun 36 of 83
Pennsylvania Buttercup Ranunculus pensylvanicus Wildflower Tolerates shade 59 of 83
Pennsylvania Smartweed Polygonum pensylvanicum Wildflower Full sun 34 of 83
Philadelphia Daisy Erigeron philadelphicus Wildflower Sun or part shade 68 of 83
Pickerelweed Pontederia cordata Wildflower Full sun 51 of 83
Pin Cherry Prunus pensylvanica Tree Full sun 65 of 83
Pin Oak Quercus palustris Tree Full sun 16 of 83
Pinnate Prairie Coneflower Ratibida pinnata Wildflower Full sun 20 of 83
Poverty Rush Juncus tenuis Rush Sun or part shade 52 of 83
Prairie Blazing Star Liatris pycnostachya Wildflower Full sun 2 of 83
Prairie Cordgrass Spartina pectinata Grass Full sun 34 of 83
Prairie Dropseed Sporobolus heterolepis Grass Sun or part shade 3 of 83
Prairie Sagewort Artemisia frigida Shrub Sun or part shade 1 of 83
Prairie Sandreed Calamovilfa longifolia Grass Full sun 28 of 83
Prickly Bog Sedge Carex atlantica Sedge Sun or part shade 19 of 83
Pumpkin Ash Fraxinus profunda Tree Sun or part shade 2 of 83
Purple Avens Geum rivale Wildflower Full sun 56 of 83
Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea Wildflower Full sun 9 of 83
Purplehead Sneezeweed Helenium flexuosum Wildflower Full sun 9 of 83
Purpleleaf Willowherb Epilobium coloratum Wildflower Sun or part shade 42 of 83
Purplestem Beggarticks Bidens connata Wildflower Sun or part shade 44 of 83
Pussy Willow Salix discolor Tree Tolerates shade 69 of 83
Quaking Aspen Populus tremuloides Tree Full sun 77 of 83
Rattlesnake Mannagrass Glyceria canadensis Grass Full sun 47 of 83
Ravenfoot Sedge Carex crus-corvi Sedge Sun or part shade 4 of 83
Red Currant Ribes triste Shrub Tolerates shade 51 of 83
Red Maple Acer rubrum Tree Sun or part shade 74 of 83
Red Mulberry Morus rubra Tree Tolerates shade 13 of 83
Red Oak Quercus rubra Tree Sun or part shade 72 of 83
Red Osier Dogwood Cornus sericea sericea Shrub or small tree Full sun 79 of 83
Red Pine Pinus resinosa Tree Full sun 43 of 83
Red-Barked Dogwood Cornus alba Shrub or small tree Full sun 79 of 83
Redosier Dogwood Cornus sericea sericea Shrub or small tree Full sun 79 of 83
Rice Cutgrass Leersia oryzoides Grass Full sun 43 of 83
Riverbank Grape Vitis riparia Vine Sun or part shade 59 of 83
Riverbank Wildrye Elymus riparius Grass Tolerates shade 14 of 83
Robbins' Pondweed Potamogeton robbinsii Perennial Full sun 35 of 83
Rough Avens Geum laciniatum Wildflower Sun or part shade 27 of 83
Rough-Leaf Dogwood Cornus drummondii Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 4 of 83
Roundleaf Goldenrod Solidago patula Wildflower Sun or part shade 43 of 83
Rufous Bulrush Scirpus pendulus Sedge Full sun 39 of 83
Russet Buffaloberry Shepherdia canadensis Shrub Sun or part shade 32 of 83
Sand Dropseed Sporobolus cryptandrus Grass Full sun 33 of 83
Sandbar Willow Salix interior Tree Full sun 62 of 83
Sandcherry Prunus pumila Shrub Tolerates shade 56 of 83
Sassafras Sassafras albidum Tree Full sun 43 of 83
Sawtooth Sunflower Helianthus grosseserratus Wildflower Full sun 11 of 83
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush Castilleja coccinea Wildflower Tolerates shade 44 of 83
Sea Oats Chasmanthium latifolium Grass Tolerates shade 1 of 83
Seep Monkeyflower Mimulus guttatus Wildflower Tolerates shade 1 of 83
Shagbark Hickory Carya ovata Tree Sun or part shade 33 of 83
Shallow Sedge Carex lurida Sedge Sun or part shade 17 of 83
Sharpwing Monkeyflower Mimulus alatus Wildflower Tolerates shade 1 of 83
Shellbark Hickory Carya laciniosa Tree Tolerates shade 10 of 83
Shining Willow Salix lucida Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 61 of 83
Showy Milkweed Asclepias speciosa Wildflower Full sun 1 of 83
Shumard Red Oak Quercus shumardii Tree Full sun 3 of 83
Sideoats Grama Bouteloua curtipendula Grass Full sun 6 of 83
Silky Dogwood Cornus amomum Shrub Sun or part shade 57 of 83
Silky Willow Salix sericea Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 16 of 83
Silver Maple Acer saccharinum Tree Sun or part shade 47 of 83
Silverweed Potentilla anserina Wildflower Tolerates shade 47 of 83
Silverweed Cinquefoil Argentina anserina Wildflower Tolerates shade 47 of 83
Silvery Sedge Carex canescens Sedge Sun or part shade 48 of 83
Skunk Cabbage Symplocarpus foetidus Wildflower Tolerates shade 39 of 83
Slender Wheatgrass Elymus trachycaulus trachycaulus Grass Full sun 49 of 83
Slippery Elm Ulmus rubra Tree Tolerates shade 27 of 83
Smooth Hedgenettle Stachys tenuifolia Wildflower Tolerates shade 35 of 83
Smooth Sumac Rhus glabra Shrub or small tree Full sun 32 of 83
Softleaf Sedge Carex disperma Sedge Sun or part shade 46 of 83
Softstem Bulrush Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Sedge Full sun 62 of 83
Sour Gum/Tupelo Nyssa sylvatica Tree Tolerates shade 30 of 83
Speckled Alder Alnus incana subsp. rugosa Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 71 of 83
Spike Trisetum Trisetum spicatum Grass Sun or part shade 5 of 83
Spiked Muhly Muhlenbergia glomerata Grass Sun or part shade 41 of 83
Squarestem Spikerush Eleocharis quadrangulata Sedge Full sun 12 of 83
Squarrose Sedge Carex squarrosa Sedge Tolerates shade 4 of 83
Squashberry Viburnum edule Shrub Tolerates shade 1 of 83
Star Duckweed Lemna trisulca Perennial Full sun 47 of 83
Steeplebush Spiraea tomentosa Shrub Full sun 31 of 83
Strawcolored Flatsedge Cyperus strigosus Sedge Full sun 33 of 83
Sugar Maple Acer saccharum Tree Tolerates shade 72 of 83
Swamp Loosestrife Decodon verticillatus Shrub Sun or part shade 45 of 83
Swamp Milkweed Asclepias incarnata Wildflower Full sun 76 of 83
Swamp Rose Rosa palustris Shrub Tolerates shade 65 of 83
Swamp Smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides Perennial Full sun 44 of 83
Swamp White Oak Quercus bicolor Tree Sun or part shade 30 of 83
Sweet Woodreed Cinna arundinacea Grass Tolerates shade 28 of 83
Sweetflag Acorus americanus Perennial Full sun 34 of 83
Sweetgale Myrica gale Shrub Tolerates shade 44 of 83
Switchgrass Panicum virgatum Grass Full sun 36 of 83
Tall Cottongrass Eriophorum angustifolium Sedge Full sun 29 of 83
Tapertip Rush Juncus acuminatus Rush Sun or part shade 32 of 83
Thickspike Wheatgrass Elymus lanceolatus lanceolatus Grass Full sun 18 of 83
Thinleaf Alder Alnus incana Tree Sun or part shade 71 of 83
Three-Way Sedge Dulichium arundinaceum Sedge Sun or part shade 59 of 83
Timber Oatgrass Danthonia intermedia Grass Sun or part shade 1 of 83
Toad Rush Juncus bufonius Rush Full sun 45 of 83
Torrey's Rush Juncus torreyi Rush Full sun 24 of 83
Troublesome Sedge Carex molesta Sedge Full sun 14 of 83
Trumpet Vine Campsis radicans Vine Full sun 17 of 83
Tulip Tree Liriodendron tulipifera Tree Full sun 18 of 83
Twinberry Lonicera involucrata Shrub Tolerates shade 1 of 83
Upright Sedge Carex stricta Sedge Tolerates shade 62 of 83
Velvet Bentgrass Agrostis canina Grass Full sun 1 of 83
Virginia Bluebells Mertensia virginica Wildflower Tolerates shade 6 of 83
Virginia Creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia Vine Sun or part shade 56 of 83
Virginia Iris Iris virginica Wildflower Tolerates shade 53 of 83
Virginia Water Horehound Lycopus virginicus Wildflower Tolerates shade 6 of 83
Virginia Wildrye Elymus virginicus Grass Tolerates shade 45 of 83
Washington Hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum Tree Full sun 3 of 83
Water Knotweed Polygonum amphibium Perennial Full sun 71 of 83
Water Sedge Carex aquatilis Sedge Full sun 49 of 83
Western Catalpa Catalpa speciosa Tree Full sun 15 of 83
Western Snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis Shrub Sun or part shade 10 of 83
Western Wheatgrass Pascopyrum smithii Grass Full sun 13 of 83
Wheat Sedge Carex atherodes Sedge Full sun 12 of 83
White Ash Fraxinus americana Tree Full sun 53 of 83
White Doll's Daisy Boltonia asteroides Wildflower Sun or part shade 3 of 83
White Edge Sedge Carex debilis Sedge Tolerates shade 28 of 83
White Meadowsweet Spiraea alba Shrub Sun or part shade 79 of 83
Whitegrass Leersia virginica Grass Tolerates shade 20 of 83
Whiteroot Rush Juncus brachycarpus Rush Sun or part shade 2 of 83
Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 73 of 83
Wild Blue Phlox Phlox divaricata Wildflower Sun or part shade 51 of 83
Wild Mint Mentha arvensis Wildflower Sun or part shade 75 of 83
Winged Sumac Rhus copallinum Shrub or small tree Full sun 28 of 83
Winter Bentgrass Agrostis hyemalis Grass Sun or part shade 58 of 83
Witherod Viburnum Viburnum cassinoides Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 54 of 83
Woolgrass Scirpus cyperinus Sedge Sun or part shade 62 of 83
Woolly Beachheather Hudsonia tomentosa Shrub Full sun 26 of 83
Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod Solidago rugosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 62 of 83
Yellow Indian Grass Sorghastrum nutans Grass Full sun 32 of 83

What the map shows

Every plant here is native to Michigan. The map colours each county by what USDA records there.

Native
USDA records this plant growing wild in the county before European settlement.
Introduced
USDA records it in the county, but it arrived from elsewhere. Naturalised, not native.
Not recorded here
USDA has no record of it growing wild in the county, native or otherwise.

Where this comes from

Native range
USDA PLANTS county distribution layer, the same records behind the county checker.
Sold by nurseries
USDA PLANTS plant characteristics, Commercial Availability “Routinely Available”. It is a national flag, so a plant here can still be hard to find at a garden centre near you.
Plant details
USDA PLANTS: growth habit and duration from the plant profile; shade and wet-soil tolerance, bloom period, mature height and showy flowers, fruit or fall colour from the plant characteristics.
Left out
Any plant a state regulates as invasive or noxious, or that GRIIS flags as invasive in the lower 48, even where it is native. So is any species USDA records as both native and introduced in the lower 48, because the form nurseries sell is usually the introduced one.
Photos
Public domain, CC0, CC BY and CC BY-SA, credited under each photo.
Citation
USDA, NRCS. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov), retrieved June 13, 2026. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.

Questions

What plants are native to Michigan?

This page lists the 347 plants that USDA PLANTS records as native to Michigan and routinely available from nurseries: 65 trees, 57 shrubs, 108 wildflowers, 110 grasses and sedges and 7 vines. They are a small part of Michigan's native flora, chosen because you can buy them. Each one carries a map of the Michigan counties where USDA records it growing wild.

What trees are native to Michigan?

This page lists 65 trees native to Michigan that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Chokecherry, Quaking Aspen and Red Maple, each recorded as native in at least 74 of Michigan's 83 counties.

What shrubs are native to Michigan?

This page lists 57 shrubs native to Michigan that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Red Osier Dogwood, Red-Barked Dogwood and Redosier Dogwood, each recorded as native in at least 79 of Michigan's 83 counties.

What wildflowers are native to Michigan?

This page lists 108 wildflowers native to Michigan that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Littleleaf Buttercup, Black-Eyed Susan and Common Selfheal, each recorded as native in at least 79 of Michigan's 83 counties.

Is my plant native to Michigan?

Search this page by common or scientific name. A plant missing from it can still be native to Michigan: the page lists only natives that nurseries routinely sell, and it leaves out any plant a state regulates as invasive. For a county-level answer on any plant, enter its name in Ezina's checker. Every answer links the record it came from.

Is a plant native to Michigan native everywhere in Michigan?

Not necessarily. USDA records nativity county by county, and 184 of the 347 plants on this page are recorded as native in fewer than half of Michigan's 83 counties. A county with no record may simply never have been surveyed for that plant, so read each card's map as where the plant is known to grow wild rather than as a boundary.

Grow natives easily with Ezina

How it works

We provide the tools you need to succeed.

The Ezina app identifying a plant: a live camera view framing pink coneflowers, with Plant, Disease/Insect, and Both scan modes.
010.1Identify

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

The Ezina app’s care screen: water needs showing status Okay, last watered 12 days ago, a suggested volume, and a treatment section.
010.2Care

Get a care plan

A schedule built from local rain, temperature, and sun, not a fixed weekly cadence. You get a single notification when a plant actually needs water. Easily add treatments for diseases and pests.

The Ezina Dig planner: a starting-plan site map with suggested garden beds you can draw with your finger.
010.3Plan

Explore new options

Our garden planner Dig helps you understand what works best for your location and makes suggestions based off your long term goals.

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

Compiled from peer-reviewed research, USDA documentation,
and direct scientific observation across the United States.

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