Ezina · A field manual for plant care · United StatesVol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

Ohio native plants

USDA PLANTS records 351 plants as native to Ohio (OH) and routinely sold by nurseries. Each one is mapped by county, so you can see which grow wild where you live.

Ohio native plant list

This list has 351 Ohio natives that nurseries routinely sell: 82 trees, 51 shrubs, 105 wildflowers, 97 grasses and sedges, 9 ferns and 7 vines. The most widespread include American Beech, American Elm and Black Raspberry, each recorded as native in all 88 Ohio counties. Checked against USDA PLANTS on June 13, 2026.

American Beech – Fagus grandifolia Native

American Beech (Fagus grandifolia)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Black Raspberry – Rubus occidentalis Native

Black Raspberry (Rubus occidentalis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A shrub up to 6 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Wild Blue Phlox – Phlox divaricata Native

Wild Blue Phlox (Phlox divaricata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Virginia Wildrye – Elymus virginicus Native

Virginia Wildrye (Elymus virginicus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 86 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Field Horsetail – Equisetum arvense Native

Field Horsetail (Equisetum arvense)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 85 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A horsetail for sun or part shade.

Virginia Creeper – Parthenocissus quinquefolia Native

Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A vine for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

American Elm – Ulmus americana Native

American Elm (Ulmus americana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A tree up to 120 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Smooth Sumac – Rhus glabra Native

Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Blue Violet – Viola sororia Native

Common Blue Violet (Viola sororia)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Fall Panicgrass – Panicum dichotomiflorum Native

Fall Panicgrass (Panicum dichotomiflorum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 81 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual grass for full sun and wet soil.

Western Brackenfern – Pteridium aquilinum Native

Western Brackenfern (Pteridium aquilinum)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A fern that tolerates shade.

American Bittersweet – Celastrus scandens Native

American Bittersweet (Celastrus scandens)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A vine that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Box Elder – Acer negundo Native

Box Elder (Acer negundo)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Plum – Prunus americana Native

American Plum (Prunus americana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 24 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Common Selfheal – Prunella vulgaris Native

Common Selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 86 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Fowl Mannagrass – Glyceria striata Native

Fowl Mannagrass (Glyceria striata)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 80 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Interrupted Fern – Osmunda claytoniana Native

Interrupted Fern (Osmunda claytoniana)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A fern that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Riverbank Grape – Vitis riparia Native

Riverbank Grape (Vitis riparia)
Photo by Bill Summers. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A vine for sun or part shade.

Eastern Black Walnut – Juglans nigra Native

Eastern Black Walnut (Juglans nigra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Northern Spicebush – Lindera benzoin Native

Northern Spicebush (Lindera benzoin)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Swamp Milkweed – Asclepias incarnata Native

Swamp Milkweed (Asclepias incarnata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 86 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with fall flowers.

Whitegrass – Leersia virginica Native

Whitegrass (Leersia virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 80 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

New York Fern – Thelypteris noveboracensis Native

New York Fern (Thelypteris noveboracensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A fern that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Trumpet Vine – Campsis radicans Native

Trumpet Vine (Campsis radicans)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A vine for full sun, with summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Honey Locust – Gleditsia triacanthos Native

Honey Locust (Gleditsia triacanthos)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Hazelnut – Corylus americana Native

American Hazelnut (Corylus americana)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 86 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

American Water Horehound – Lycopus americanus Native

American Water Horehound (Lycopus americanus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 84 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Rice Cutgrass – Leersia oryzoides Native

Rice Cutgrass (Leersia oryzoides)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Cinnamon Fern – Osmunda cinnamomea Native

Cinnamon Fern (Osmunda cinnamomea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A fern that tolerates shade.

Arrowleaf Tearthumb – Polygonum sagittatum Native

Arrowleaf Tearthumb (Polygonum sagittatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A vine for full sun.

Osage-Orange – Maclura pomifera Native

Osage-Orange (Maclura pomifera)
Photo by W.G. Baxter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A tree up to 35 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Button Bush – Cephalanthus occidentalis Native

Button Bush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 85 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Littleleaf Buttercup – Ranunculus abortivus Native

Littleleaf Buttercup (Ranunculus abortivus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 84 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A plant that tolerates shade.

Green Bulrush – Scirpus atrovirens Native

Green Bulrush (Scirpus atrovirens)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun.

Royal/Flowering Fern – Osmunda regalis Native

Royal/Flowering Fern (Osmunda regalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A fern that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Groundnut – Apios americana Native

Groundnut (Apios americana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A vine that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Slippery Elm – Ulmus rubra Native

Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra)
Photo by G.G. Bates / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A tree up to 85 ft that tolerates shade.

American Black Elderberry – Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis Native

American Black Elderberry (Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 84 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 7 ft for full sun, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Canada Germander – Teucrium canadense Native

Canada Germander (Teucrium canadense)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 81 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Fox Sedge – Carex vulpinoidea Native

Fox Sedge (Carex vulpinoidea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Crested Woodfern – Dryopteris cristata Native

Crested Woodfern (Dryopteris cristata)
Photo by Kristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 07:58, 29 June 2007 (UTC) / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 34 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A fern that tolerates shade and wet soil.

American Wisteria – Wisteria frutescens Native

American Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A vine that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

White Ash – Fraxinus americana Native

White Ash (Fraxinus americana)
Photo by W.H. Shaffer / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 88 of Ohio’s counties. A tree up to 90 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Swamp Rose – Rosa palustris Native

Swamp Rose (Rosa palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 83 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 8 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Pennsylvania Smartweed – Polygonum pensylvanicum Native

Pennsylvania Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 81 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual wildflower for full sun, with spring flowers.

Sweet Woodreed – Cinna arundinacea Native

Sweet Woodreed (Cinna arundinacea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Water Horsetail – Equisetum fluviatile Native

Water Horsetail (Equisetum fluviatile)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A horsetail for full sun and wet soil.

American Linden – Tilia americana Native

American Linden (Tilia americana)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

Silky Dogwood – Cornus amomum Native

Silky Dogwood (Cornus amomum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 77 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and showy fruit.

Purpleleaf Willowherb – Epilobium coloratum Native

Purpleleaf Willowherb (Epilobium coloratum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 81 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Little Bluestem – Schizachyrium scoparium Native

Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
Photo by L. Glasscock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Woodland Horsetail – Equisetum sylvaticum Native

Woodland Horsetail (Equisetum sylvaticum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A horsetail that tolerates shade.

Bitternut Hickory – Carya cordiformis Native

Bitternut Hickory (Carya cordiformis)
Photo by T.C. Nelson / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Witch Hazel – Hamamelis virginiana Native

Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 75 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for sun or part shade, with fall flowers and showy fruit.

Wild Bergamot – Monarda fistulosa Native

Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 81 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Strawcolored Flatsedge – Cyperus strigosus Native

Strawcolored Flatsedge (Cyperus strigosus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun, with showy fruit.

Eastern Cottonwood – Populus deltoides Native

Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 190 ft for full sun and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Gray Dogwood – Cornus racemosa Native

Gray Dogwood (Cornus racemosa)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 75 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Bristly Buttercup – Ranunculus hispidus Native

Bristly Buttercup (Ranunculus hispidus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 78 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers.

Softstem Bulrush – Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Native

Softstem Bulrush (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Eastern White Oak – Quercus alba Native

Eastern White Oak (Quercus alba)
Photo by William R. Barbour / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Blackhaw – Viburnum prunifolium Native

Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 16 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Jack in the Pulpit – Arisaema triphyllum Native

Jack in the Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 78 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Rush – Juncus effusus Native

Common Rush (Juncus effusus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Pawpaw – Asimina triloba Native

Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 25 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Common Winterberry – Ilex verticillata Native

Common Winterberry (Ilex verticillata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Canada Goldenrod – Solidago canadensis Native

Canada Goldenrod (Solidago canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 77 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers.

Poverty Rush – Juncus tenuis Native

Poverty Rush (Juncus tenuis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Red Maple – Acer rubrum Native

Red Maple (Acer rubrum)
Photo by E.R. Jackson / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 68 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

New Jersey Tea – Ceanothus americanus Native

New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus)
Photo by unknown author, USFWS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 67 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft that tolerates shade.

Virginia Water Horehound – Lycopus virginicus Native

Virginia Water Horehound (Lycopus virginicus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 76 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Switchgrass – Panicum virgatum Native

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Red Mulberry – Morus rubra Native

Red Mulberry (Morus rubra)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 70 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Rough-Leaf Dogwood – Cornus drummondii Native

Rough-Leaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Sneeze Weed – Helenium autumnale Native

Common Sneeze Weed (Helenium autumnale)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 75 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with fall flowers.

Big Bluestem – Andropogon gerardii Native

Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Sugar Maple – Acer saccharum Native

Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

White Meadowsweet – Spiraea alba Native

White Meadowsweet (Spiraea alba)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Ditch Stonecrop – Penthorum sedoides Native

Ditch Stonecrop (Penthorum sedoides)
Photo by Fritzflohrreynolds / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 75 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade.

Deertongue – Dichanthelium clandestinum Native

Deertongue (Dichanthelium clandestinum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Black Cherry – Prunus serotina Native

Black Cherry (Prunus serotina)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 86 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Winged Sumac – Rhus copallinum Native

Winged Sumac (Rhus copallinum)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 8 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Philadelphia Daisy – Erigeron philadelphicus Native

Philadelphia Daisy (Erigeron philadelphicus)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Riverbank Wildrye – Elymus riparius Native

Riverbank Wildrye (Elymus riparius)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Hophornbeam – Ostrya virginiana Native

Hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 86 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 45 ft that tolerates shade.

Silky Willow – Salix sericea Native

Silky Willow (Salix sericea)
Photo by naturalist charlie / CC BY / iNaturalist

Native in 41 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Blue Eyed Grass – Sisyrinchium angustifolium Native

Blue Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Blunt Spikerush – Eleocharis obtusa Native

Blunt Spikerush (Eleocharis obtusa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Shagbark Hickory – Carya ovata Native

Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata)
Photo by W.J. Beal / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 86 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Steeplebush – Spiraea tomentosa Native

Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa)
Photo by L. Scott Ranger. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 4 ft for full sun, with summer flowers and fall colour.

Butterfly Weed – Asclepias tuberosa Native

Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa)
Photo by Salicyna / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 73 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Woolgrass – Scirpus cyperinus Native

Woolgrass (Scirpus cyperinus)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 57 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

American Hornbeam – Carpinus caroliniana Native

American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 85 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Swamp Loosestrife – Decodon verticillatus Native

Swamp Loosestrife (Decodon verticillatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 8 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Smooth Hedgenettle – Stachys tenuifolia Native

Smooth Hedgenettle (Stachys tenuifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Blunt Broom Sedge – Carex tribuloides Native

Blunt Broom Sedge (Carex tribuloides)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Green Ash – Fraxinus pennsylvanica Native

Green Ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 85 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Red Osier Dogwood – Cornus sericea sericea Native

Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea sericea)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun and wet soil, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Rough Avens – Geum laciniatum Native

Rough Avens (Geum laciniatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Frank's Sedge – Carex frankii Native

Frank's Sedge (Carex frankii)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Swamp White Oak – Quercus bicolor Native

Swamp White Oak (Quercus bicolor)
Photo by J.F. Clark / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 85 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Red-Barked Dogwood – Cornus alba Native

Red-Barked Dogwood (Cornus alba)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun and wet soil, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

American Water Plantain – Alisma subcordatum Native

American Water Plantain (Alisma subcordatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Hop Sedge – Carex lupulina Native

Hop Sedge (Carex lupulina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Eastern Dogwood – Cornus florida Native

Eastern Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 84 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Redosier Dogwood – Cornus sericea sericea Native

Redosier Dogwood (Cornus sericea sericea)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun and wet soil, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Broadleaf Cattail – Typha latifolia Native

Broadleaf Cattail (Typha latifolia)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Oval-Leaf Sedge – Carex cephalophora Native

Oval-Leaf Sedge (Carex cephalophora)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron tulipifera Native

Tulip Tree (Liriodendron tulipifera)
Photo by David T. Funk / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 84 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Shining Willow – Salix lucida Native

Shining Willow (Salix lucida)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 13 ft for sun or part shade.

Cutleaf Coneflower – Rudbeckia laciniata Native

Cutleaf Coneflower (Rudbeckia laciniata)
Photo by Douglas Ladd. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Rufous Bulrush – Scirpus pendulus Native

Rufous Bulrush (Scirpus pendulus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Red Oak – Quercus rubra Native

Red Oak (Quercus rubra)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 83 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 81 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Mountain Laurel – Kalmia latifolia Native

Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 6 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Foxglove Beardtongue – Penstemon digitalis Native

Foxglove Beardtongue (Penstemon digitalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Shallow Sedge – Carex lurida Native

Shallow Sedge (Carex lurida)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Black Oak – Quercus velutina Native

Black Oak (Quercus velutina)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 82 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Highbush Blueberry – Vaccinium corymbosum Native

Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 12 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Black-Eyed Susan – Rudbeckia hirta Native

Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
Photo by Martin van der Grinten / Public domain / USDA NRCS Big Flats PMC (NYPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for full sun, with summer flowers.

Fringed Sedge – Carex crinita Native

Fringed Sedge (Carex crinita)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Pin Oak – Quercus palustris Native

Pin Oak (Quercus palustris)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 82 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Hercules's Club – Aralia spinosa Native

Hercules's Club (Aralia spinosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Sweetflag – Acorus americanus Native

Sweetflag (Acorus americanus)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Limestone Meadow Sedge – Carex granularis Native

Limestone Meadow Sedge (Carex granularis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Silver Maple – Acer saccharinum Native

Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 82 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Bristly Dewberry – Rubus hispidus Native

Bristly Dewberry (Rubus hispidus)
Photo by J.I. Jones. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft for full sun, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Water Knotweed – Polygonum amphibium Native

Water Knotweed (Polygonum amphibium)
Photo by Ray Schulenberg. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Gray's Sedge – Carex grayi Native

Gray's Sedge (Carex grayi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Ohio Buckeye – Aesculus glabra Native

Ohio Buckeye (Aesculus glabra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 80 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 68 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Speckled Alder – Alnus incana subsp. rugosa Native

Speckled Alder (Alnus incana subsp. rugosa)
Photo by Kenneth Dritz. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 16 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Jerusalem Artichoke – Helianthus tuberosus Native

Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Yellow Indian Grass – Sorghastrum nutans Native

Yellow Indian Grass (Sorghastrum nutans)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Sassafras – Sassafras albidum Native

Sassafras (Sassafras albidum)
Photo by H. Lanks / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 80 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

Lowbush Blueberry – Vaccinium angustifolium Native

Lowbush Blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Virginia Bluebells – Mertensia virginica Native

Virginia Bluebells (Mertensia virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Prairie Cordgrass – Spartina pectinata Native

Prairie Cordgrass (Spartina pectinata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Bigtooth Aspen – Populus grandidentata Native

Bigtooth Aspen (Populus grandidentata)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 65 ft for full sun.

Golden Currant – Ribes aureum Native

Golden Currant (Ribes aureum)
Photo by Stan Shebs / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 14 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Wild Mint – Mentha arvensis Native

Wild Mint (Mentha arvensis)
Photo by Robert Tatina. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 67 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with spring flowers.

Torrey's Rush – Juncus torreyi Native

Torrey's Rush (Juncus torreyi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Common Hackberry – Celtis occidentalis Native

Common Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 79 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Witherod Viburnum – Viburnum cassinoides Native

Witherod Viburnum (Viburnum cassinoides)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Golden Ragwort – Packera aurea Native

Golden Ragwort (Packera aurea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers.

Crested Sedge – Carex cristatella Native

Crested Sedge (Carex cristatella)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Burr Oak – Quercus macrocarpa Native

Burr Oak (Quercus macrocarpa)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 78 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Alderleaf Buckthorn – Rhamnus alnifolia Native

Alderleaf Buckthorn (Rhamnus alnifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Pale Touch-Me-Not – Impatiens pallida Native

Pale Touch-Me-Not (Impatiens pallida)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual that tolerates shade.

Squarrose Sedge – Carex squarrosa Native

Squarrose Sedge (Carex squarrosa)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Chokecherry – Prunus virginiana Native

Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 75 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Leatherleaf – Chamaedaphne calyculata Native

Leatherleaf (Chamaedaphne calyculata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 4 ft for sun or part shade.

Nodding Beggartick – Bidens cernua Native

Nodding Beggartick (Bidens cernua)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Tapertip Rush – Juncus acuminatus Native

Tapertip Rush (Juncus acuminatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Black Willow – Salix nigra Native

Black Willow (Salix nigra)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun and wet soil.

Russet Buffaloberry – Shepherdia canadensis Native

Russet Buffaloberry (Shepherdia canadensis)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Broadleaf Arrowhead – Sagittaria latifolia Native

Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Awlfruit Sedge – Carex stipata Native

Awlfruit Sedge (Carex stipata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Eastern Redbud – Cercis canadensis Native

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Hobblebush – Viburnum lantanoides Native

Hobblebush (Viburnum lantanoides)
Photo by Wladyslaw / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 6 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Cardinalflower – Lobelia cardinalis Native

Cardinalflower (Lobelia cardinalis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Bluejoint – Calamagrostis canadensis Native

Bluejoint (Calamagrostis canadensis)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Sour Gum/Tupelo – Nyssa sylvatica Native

Sour Gum/Tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 95 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Bayberry – Myrica pensylvanica Native

Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica)
Photo by Unknown artist / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Mexican Cardinal Flower – Lobelia fulgens Native

Mexican Cardinal Flower (Lobelia fulgens)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Eastern Woodland Sedge – Carex blanda Native

Eastern Woodland Sedge (Carex blanda)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Quaking Aspen – Populus tremuloides Native

Quaking Aspen (Populus tremuloides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 65 ft for full sun.

Bog Birch – Betula pumila Native

Bog Birch (Betula pumila)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 20 ft for full sun and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Sharpwing Monkeyflower – Mimulus alatus Native

Sharpwing Monkeyflower (Mimulus alatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Short's Sedge – Carex shortiana Native

Short's Sedge (Carex shortiana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Shellbark Hickory – Carya laciniosa Native

Shellbark Hickory (Carya laciniosa)
Photo by W.J. Beal / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Bog Labrador Tea – Ledum groenlandicum Native

Bog Labrador Tea (Ledum groenlandicum)
Photo by Robert Flogaus-Faust / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 5 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Dotted Smartweed – Polygonum punctatum Native

Dotted Smartweed (Polygonum punctatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Graceful Sedge – Carex gracillima Native

Graceful Sedge (Carex gracillima)
Photo by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 36 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Sandbar Willow – Salix interior Native

Sandbar Willow (Salix interior)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Northern Bayberry – Morella pensylvanica Native

Northern Bayberry (Morella pensylvanica)
Photo by Unknown artist / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Giant Goldenrod – Solidago gigantea Native

Giant Goldenrod (Solidago gigantea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with showy flowers and fall colour.

Mexican Muhly – Muhlenbergia mexicana Native

Mexican Muhly (Muhlenbergia mexicana)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Butternut – Juglans cinerea Native

Butternut (Juglans cinerea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Cane Reed – Arundinaria gigantea Native

Cane Reed (Arundinaria gigantea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 25 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Skunk Cabbage – Symplocarpus foetidus Native

Skunk Cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Greater Straw Sedge – Carex normalis Native

Greater Straw Sedge (Carex normalis)
Photo by cassi saari / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 33 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Black Ash – Fraxinus nigra Native

Black Ash (Fraxinus nigra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 65 ft for full sun.

Canada Yew – Taxus canadensis Native

Canada Yew (Taxus canadensis)
Photo by USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 5 ft that tolerates shade.

Closed Bottle Gentian – Gentiana andrewsii Native

Closed Bottle Gentian (Gentiana andrewsii)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers and fall colour.

Needle Spikerush – Eleocharis acicularis Native

Needle Spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 33 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Missouri River Willow – Salix eriocephala Native

Missouri River Willow (Salix eriocephala)
Photo by Matt Lavin / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 61 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 52 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Common Juniper – Juniperus communis Native

Common Juniper (Juniperus communis)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

American Water-Willow – Justicia americana Native

American Water-Willow (Justicia americana)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Fragrant Flatsedge – Cyperus odoratus Native

Fragrant Flatsedge (Cyperus odoratus)
Photo by Franz Xaver / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 30 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Pussy Willow – Salix discolor Native

Pussy Willow (Salix discolor)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 40 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Western Snowberry – Symphoricarpos occidentalis Native

Western Snowberry (Symphoricarpos occidentalis)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Swamp Smartweed – Polygonum hydropiperoides Native

Swamp Smartweed (Polygonum hydropiperoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Three-Way Sedge – Dulichium arundinaceum Native

Three-Way Sedge (Dulichium arundinaceum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Cockspur Hawthorn – Crataegus crus-galli Native

Cockspur Hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galli)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 57 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Beaked Hazelnut – Corylus cornuta Native

Beaked Hazelnut (Corylus cornuta)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Atlantic Camas – Camassia scilloides Native

Atlantic Camas (Camassia scilloides)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Broom Sedge – Carex scoparia Native

Broom Sedge (Carex scoparia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Western Catalpa – Catalpa speciosa Native

Western Catalpa (Catalpa speciosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Hollyleaved Barberry – Mahonia aquifolium Native

Hollyleaved Barberry (Mahonia aquifolium)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 8 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Broadfruit Bur-Reed – Sparganium eurycarpum Native

Broadfruit Bur-Reed (Sparganium eurycarpum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Canada Wildrye – Elymus canadensis Native

Canada Wildrye (Elymus canadensis)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Nannyberry – Viburnum lentago Native

Nannyberry (Viburnum lentago)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 28 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Kinnikinnick – Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Native

Kinnikinnick (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)
Photo by G.A. Cooper / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 6 in for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Devil's Beggartick – Bidens frondosa Native

Devil's Beggartick (Bidens frondosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Upright Sedge – Carex stricta Native

Upright Sedge (Carex stricta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Cucumber Tree – Magnolia acuminata Native

Cucumber Tree (Magnolia acuminata)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Oregon Grape – Berberis aquifolium Native

Oregon Grape (Berberis aquifolium)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 8 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Marsh Marigold – Caltha palustris Native

Marsh Marigold (Caltha palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Greater Bladder Sedge – Carex intumescens Native

Greater Bladder Sedge (Carex intumescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Hazel Alder – Alnus serrulata Native

Hazel Alder (Alnus serrulata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun and wet soil.

Red Currant – Ribes triste Native

Red Currant (Ribes triste)
Photo by bottomdollar99730 / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Bigleaf Aster – Eurybia macrophylla Native

Bigleaf Aster (Eurybia macrophylla)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Winter Bentgrass – Agrostis hyemalis Native

Winter Bentgrass (Agrostis hyemalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil.

American Persimmon – Diospyros virginiana Native

American Persimmon (Diospyros virginiana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 55 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Woolly Beachheather – Hudsonia tomentosa Native

Woolly Beachheather (Hudsonia tomentosa)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 1 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

Common Goldstar – Hypoxis hirsuta Native

Common Goldstar (Hypoxis hirsuta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers.

Longhair Sedge – Carex comosa Native

Longhair Sedge (Carex comosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Peachleaf Willow – Salix amygdaloides Native

Peachleaf Willow (Salix amygdaloides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun.

Sandcherry – Prunus pumila Native

Sandcherry (Prunus pumila)
Photo by Super cyclist at English Wikipedia / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Crowned Beggarticks – Bidens coronata Native

Crowned Beggarticks (Bidens coronata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Twisted Sedge – Carex torta Native

Twisted Sedge (Carex torta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Post Oak – Quercus stellata Native

Post Oak (Quercus stellata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Common Duckweed – Lemna minor Native

Common Duckweed (Lemna minor)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Drooping Sedge – Carex prasina Native

Drooping Sedge (Carex prasina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Sweet Gum – Liquidambar styraciflua Native

Sweet Gum (Liquidambar styraciflua)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Pinnate Prairie Coneflower – Ratibida pinnata Native

Pinnate Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida pinnata)
Photo by Joshua Mayer from Madison, WI, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 44 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Common Spikerush – Eleocharis palustris Native

Common Spikerush (Eleocharis palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Thinleaf Alder – Alnus incana Native

Thinleaf Alder (Alnus incana)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Nodding Lady's Tresses – Spiranthes cernua Native

Nodding Lady's Tresses (Spiranthes cernua)
Photo by Douglas Ladd. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late summer flowers.

Spiked Muhly – Muhlenbergia glomerata Native

Spiked Muhly (Muhlenbergia glomerata)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil.

River/Red Birch – Betula nigra Native

River/Red Birch (Betula nigra)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun.

Roundleaf Goldenrod – Solidago patula Native

Roundleaf Goldenrod (Solidago patula)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with fall flowers and fall colour.

Canadian Rush – Juncus canadensis Native

Canadian Rush (Juncus canadensis)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Sourwood Tree – Oxydendrum arboreum Native

Sourwood Tree (Oxydendrum arboreum)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 35 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers and fall colour.

Common Cowparsnip – Heracleum maximum Native

Common Cowparsnip (Heracleum maximum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Georgia Bulrush – Scirpus georgianus Native

Georgia Bulrush (Scirpus georgianus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Bean Tree – Catalpa bignonioides Native

Bean Tree (Catalpa bignonioides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 66 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod – Solidago rugosa Native

Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod (Solidago rugosa)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers.

Hairy Sedge – Carex lacustris Native

Hairy Sedge (Carex lacustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Shumard Red Oak – Quercus shumardii Native

Shumard Red Oak (Quercus shumardii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Crimsoneyed Rosemallow – Hibiscus moscheutos Native

Crimsoneyed Rosemallow (Hibiscus moscheutos)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Cattail Sedge – Carex typhina Native

Cattail Sedge (Carex typhina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Pumpkin Ash – Fraxinus profunda Native

Pumpkin Ash (Fraxinus profunda)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Sawtooth Sunflower – Helianthus grosseserratus Native

Sawtooth Sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus)
Photo by Bill Summers. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Fowl Bluegrass – Poa palustris Native

Fowl Bluegrass (Poa palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Gray Birch – Betula populifolia Native

Gray Birch (Betula populifolia)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Moss Pink – Phlox subulata Native

Moss Pink (Phlox subulata)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 36 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and fall colour.

Knotted Rush – Juncus nodosus Native

Knotted Rush (Juncus nodosus)
Photo by Hurd, Emerencia G. Hurd, E.G., S. Goodrich, and N.L. Shaw / Public domain / USDA Forest Service RMRS Boise Aquatic Sciences Lab / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Pin Cherry – Prunus pensylvanica Native

Pin Cherry (Prunus pensylvanica)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Partridge Pea – Chamaecrista fasciculata Native

Partridge Pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual wildflower that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Prickly Bog Sedge – Carex atlantica Native

Prickly Bog Sedge (Carex atlantica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Coastal Plain Willow – Salix caroliniana Native

Coastal Plain Willow (Salix caroliniana)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 33 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Coon's Tail – Ceratophyllum demersum Native

Coon's Tail (Ceratophyllum demersum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Toad Rush – Juncus bufonius Native

Toad Rush (Juncus bufonius)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual rush for full sun and wet soil.

Washington Hawthorn – Crataegus phaenopyrum Native

Washington Hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Virginia Iris – Iris virginica Native

Virginia Iris (Iris virginica)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with spring flowers.

Muskingum Sedge – Carex muskingumensis Native

Muskingum Sedge (Carex muskingumensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

American Holly – Ilex opaca Native

American Holly (Ilex opaca)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 40 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Speedwell – Veronica americana Native

American Speedwell (Veronica americana)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with midsummer flowers.

Jointleaf Rush – Juncus articulatus Native

Jointleaf Rush (Juncus articulatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Blackjack Oak – Quercus marilandica Native

Blackjack Oak (Quercus marilandica)
Photo by E.S. Shipp / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Common Duckmeat – Spirodela polyrrhiza Native

Common Duckmeat (Spirodela polyrrhiza)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late summer flowers.

Rattlesnake Mannagrass – Glyceria canadensis Native

Rattlesnake Mannagrass (Glyceria canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Great Laurel – Rhododendron maximum Native

Great Laurel (Rhododendron maximum)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 25 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Purplehead Sneezeweed – Helenium flexuosum Native

Purplehead Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with summer flowers.

Silvery Sedge – Carex canescens Native

Silvery Sedge (Carex canescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Southern Red Oak – Quercus falcata Native

Southern Red Oak (Quercus falcata)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Longbeak Buttercup – Ranunculus longirostris Native

Longbeak Buttercup (Ranunculus longirostris)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Troublesome Sedge – Carex molesta Native

Troublesome Sedge (Carex molesta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Balsam Poplar – Populus balsamifera Native

Balsam Poplar (Populus balsamifera)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun.

Green Arrow Arum – Peltandra virginica Native

Green Arrow Arum (Peltandra virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with spring flowers.

Annual Wildrice – Zizania aquatica Native

Annual Wildrice (Zizania aquatica)
Photo by Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 12 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual grass for full sun and wet soil.

Canadian Hemlock – Tsuga canadensis Native

Canadian Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 105 ft that tolerates shade.

Halberdleaf Rosemallow – Hibiscus laevis Native

Halberdleaf Rosemallow (Hibiscus laevis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Sideoats Grama – Bouteloua curtipendula Native

Sideoats Grama (Bouteloua curtipendula)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Northern Mountain Ash – Sorbus decora Native

Northern Mountain Ash (Sorbus decora)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 40 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Longleaf Pondweed – Potamogeton nodosus Native

Longleaf Pondweed (Potamogeton nodosus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Whiteroot Rush – Juncus brachycarpus Native

Whiteroot Rush (Juncus brachycarpus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

American Arborvitae – Thuja occidentalis Native

American Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 50 ft for sun or part shade.

Maryland Senna – Senna marilandica Native

Maryland Senna (Senna marilandica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with summer flowers.

Grassleaf Rush – Juncus marginatus Native

Grassleaf Rush (Juncus marginatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Eastern Redcedar – Juniperus virginiana Native

Eastern Redcedar (Juniperus virginiana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 50 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Gay Feather – Liatris spicata Native

Gay Feather (Liatris spicata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers.

Fringed Brome – Bromus ciliatus Native

Fringed Brome (Bromus ciliatus)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Eastern White Pine – Pinus strobus Native

Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 150 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Pennsylvania Buttercup – Ranunculus pensylvanicus Native

Pennsylvania Buttercup (Ranunculus pensylvanicus)
Photo by Edward G. Voss. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower that tolerates shade, with midsummer flowers.

Hairyfruit Sedge – Carex trichocarpa Native

Hairyfruit Sedge (Carex trichocarpa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Pitch Pine – Pinus rigida Native

Pitch Pine (Pinus rigida)
Photo by H.S. Graves / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Pickerelweed – Pontederia cordata Native

Pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Melic Mannagrass – Glyceria melicaria Native

Melic Mannagrass (Glyceria melicaria)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Shortleaf Pine – Pinus echinata Native

Shortleaf Pine (Pinus echinata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft for full sun.

Purple Coneflower – Echinacea purpurea Native

Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
Photo by Eric Hunt / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 23 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Sea Oats – Chasmanthium latifolium Native

Sea Oats (Chasmanthium latifolium)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Virginia Pine – Pinus virginiana Native

Virginia Pine (Pinus virginiana)
Photo by N.E. Hawes / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 70 ft for full sun.

Scarlet Indian Paintbrush – Castilleja coccinea Native

Scarlet Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja coccinea)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Sand Dropseed – Sporobolus cryptandrus Native

Sand Dropseed (Sporobolus cryptandrus)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Loblolly Pine – Pinus taeda Native

Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft for full sun.

American Bur-Reed – Sparganium americanum Native

American Bur-Reed (Sparganium americanum)
Photo by Milo Pyne. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Slender Wheatgrass – Elymus trachycaulus trachycaulus Native

Slender Wheatgrass (Elymus trachycaulus trachycaulus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Pecan – Carya illinoinensis Native

Pecan (Carya illinoinensis)
Photo by William R. Barbour / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Bearded Beggarticks – Bidens aristosa Native

Bearded Beggarticks (Bidens aristosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and showy fruit.

Squarestem Spikerush – Eleocharis quadrangulata Native

Squarestem Spikerush (Eleocharis quadrangulata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Yellow Wood – Cladrastis kentukea Native

Yellow Wood (Cladrastis kentukea)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 40 ft for sun or part shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Lanceleaf Tickseed – Coreopsis lanceolata Native

Lanceleaf Tickseed (Coreopsis lanceolata)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

White Edge Sedge – Carex debilis Native

White Edge Sedge (Carex debilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Paper Birch – Betula papyrifera Native

Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Buckbean – Menyanthes trifoliata Native

Buckbean (Menyanthes trifoliata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Northern Reedgrass – Calamagrostis stricta subsp. inexpansa Native

Northern Reedgrass (Calamagrostis stricta subsp. inexpansa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil, with fall colour.

Sugarberry – Celtis laevigata Native

Sugarberry (Celtis laevigata)
Photo by Robert Ridgeway / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Nodding Waternymph – Najas flexilis Native

Nodding Waternymph (Najas flexilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / USDA NRCS. 1995. Northeast wetland flora: Field office guide to plan / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 16 of Ohio’s 88 counties. An annual for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Ravenfoot Sedge – Carex crus-corvi Native

Ravenfoot Sedge (Carex crus-corvi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Willow Oak – Quercus phellos Native

Willow Oak (Quercus phellos)
Photo by Louis C. Maisenhelder / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Star Duckweed – Lemna trisulca Native

Star Duckweed (Lemna trisulca)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Water Sedge – Carex aquatilis Native

Water Sedge (Carex aquatilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

American Eelgrass – Vallisneria americana Native

American Eelgrass (Vallisneria americana)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Forked Rush – Juncus dichotomus Native

Forked Rush (Juncus dichotomus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

American Lotus – Nelumbo lutea Native

American Lotus (Nelumbo lutea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

June Grass – Koeleria macrantha Native

June Grass (Koeleria macrantha)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Golden Tickseed – Coreopsis tinctoria Native

Golden Tickseed (Coreopsis tinctoria)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 14 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

American Beachgrass – Ammophila breviligulata Native

American Beachgrass (Ammophila breviligulata)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Blue Mistflower – Conoclinium coelestinum Native

Blue Mistflower (Conoclinium coelestinum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Golden Sedge – Carex aurea Native

Golden Sedge (Carex aurea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Canadian Milkvetch – Astragalus canadensis Native

Canadian Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Prairie Dropseed – Sporobolus heterolepis Native

Prairie Dropseed (Sporobolus heterolepis)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Marsh Hedgenettle – Stachys palustris Native

Marsh Hedgenettle (Stachys palustris)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Wheat Sedge – Carex atherodes Native

Wheat Sedge (Carex atherodes)
Photo by Gary Larson. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Largeleaf Pondweed – Potamogeton amplifolius Native

Largeleaf Pondweed (Potamogeton amplifolius)
Photo by Edward G. Voss. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Bebb's Sedge – Carex bebbii Native

Bebb's Sedge (Carex bebbii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Bottle Gentian – Gentiana clausa Native

Bottle Gentian (Gentiana clausa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Little Green Sedge – Carex viridula Native

Little Green Sedge (Carex viridula)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

White Doll's Daisy – Boltonia asteroides Native

White Doll's Daisy (Boltonia asteroides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Necklace Sedge – Carex projecta Native

Necklace Sedge (Carex projecta)
Photo by USDA NRCS / Public domain / NRCS National Wetland Team / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Purple Avens – Geum rivale Native

Purple Avens (Geum rivale)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with mid-spring flowers.

Blue Grama – Bouteloua gracilis Native

Blue Grama (Bouteloua gracilis)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Silverweed – Potentilla anserina Native

Silverweed (Potentilla anserina)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Greenwhite Sedge – Carex albolutescens Native

Greenwhite Sedge (Carex albolutescens)
Photo by Zihao Wang / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Silverweed Cinquefoil – Argentina anserina Native

Silverweed Cinquefoil (Argentina anserina)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Hairawn Muhly – Muhlenbergia capillaris Native

Hairawn Muhly (Muhlenbergia capillaris)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun, with fall colour.

Smooth Phlox – Phlox glaberrima Native

Smooth Phlox (Phlox glaberrima)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Inland Rush – Juncus interior Native

Inland Rush (Juncus interior)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Illinois Bundleflower – Desmanthus illinoensis Native

Illinois Bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Meadow Barley – Hordeum brachyantherum Native

Meadow Barley (Hordeum brachyantherum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Missouri Ironweed – Vernonia missurica Native

Missouri Ironweed (Vernonia missurica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Nuttall's Reedgrass – Calamagrostis coarctata Native

Nuttall's Reedgrass (Calamagrostis coarctata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Prairie Blazing Star – Liatris pycnostachya Native

Prairie Blazing Star (Liatris pycnostachya)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Arumleaf Arrowhead – Sagittaria cuneata Native

Arumleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria cuneata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with showy flowers.

Robbins' Pondweed – Potamogeton robbinsii Native

Robbins' Pondweed (Potamogeton robbinsii)
Photo by Edward G. Voss. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

California Poppy – Eschscholzia californica Native

California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Dotted Blazing Star – Liatris punctata Native

Dotted Blazing Star (Liatris punctata)
Photo by Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Indian Blanket – Gaillardia pulchella Native

Indian Blanket (Gaillardia pulchella)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A wildflower for full sun, with showy flowers.

New York Ironweed – Vernonia noveboracensis Native

New York Ironweed (Vernonia noveboracensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Swamp Sunflower – Helianthus angustifolius Native

Swamp Sunflower (Helianthus angustifolius)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Ohio’s 88 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

USDA records 192 of these 351 plants as native in fewer than half of Ohio’s counties. The map on each card shows where. A county with no record may never have been surveyed for that plant, so look at the counties around yours too, or use the county checker for an address-level answer.

Ohio’s own list regulates 86 plants. None of them is on this page. Ohio invasive plants has each one, with the rule cited.

Want to check a plant by photo or county?

Use our “Is it native” tool for free.

Compiled from USDA PLANTS, retrieved June 13, 2026. If you spot a plant we have wrong, tell us at [email protected].

The same list as a table
Plant Scientific name Type Light Native counties
Alderleaf Buckthorn Rhamnus alnifolia Shrub Tolerates shade 11 of 88
American Arborvitae Thuja occidentalis Tree Sun or part shade 3 of 88
American Beachgrass Ammophila breviligulata Grass Full sun 3 of 88
American Beech Fagus grandifolia Tree Tolerates shade 88 of 88
American Bittersweet Celastrus scandens Vine Tolerates shade 87 of 88
American Black Elderberry Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis Shrub or small tree Full sun 84 of 88
American Bur-Reed Sparganium americanum Perennial Sun or part shade 21 of 88
American Eelgrass Vallisneria americana Perennial Full sun 15 of 88
American Elm Ulmus americana Tree Sun or part shade 88 of 88
American Hazelnut Corylus americana Shrub Sun or part shade 86 of 88
American Holly Ilex opaca Tree Tolerates shade 7 of 88
American Hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Tree Tolerates shade 85 of 88
American Linden Tilia americana Tree Tolerates shade 87 of 88
American Lotus Nelumbo lutea Wildflower Full sun 14 of 88
American Persimmon Diospyros virginiana Tree Tolerates shade 41 of 88
American Plum Prunus americana Shrub or small tree Full sun 87 of 88
American Speedwell Veronica americana Wildflower Tolerates shade 31 of 88
American Water Horehound Lycopus americanus Perennial Tolerates shade 84 of 88
American Water Plantain Alisma subcordatum Wildflower Full sun 71 of 88
American Water-Willow Justicia americana Wildflower Tolerates shade 54 of 88
American Wisteria Wisteria frutescens Vine Tolerates shade 1 of 88
Annual Wildrice Zizania aquatica Grass Full sun 12 of 88
Arrowleaf Tearthumb Polygonum sagittatum Vine Full sun 60 of 88
Arumleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria cuneata Wildflower Full sun 3 of 88
Atlantic Camas Camassia scilloides Wildflower Tolerates shade 52 of 88
Awlfruit Sedge Carex stipata Sedge Tolerates shade 40 of 88
Balsam Poplar Populus balsamifera Tree Full sun 4 of 88
Bayberry Myrica pensylvanica Shrub or small tree Full sun 5 of 88
Beaked Hazelnut Corylus cornuta Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 2 of 88
Bean Tree Catalpa bignonioides Tree Sun or part shade 13 of 88
Bearded Beggarticks Bidens aristosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 18 of 88
Bebb's Sedge Carex bebbii Sedge Tolerates shade 2 of 88
Big Bluestem Andropogon gerardii Grass Full sun 60 of 88
Bigleaf Aster Eurybia macrophylla Wildflower Tolerates shade 46 of 88
Bigtooth Aspen Populus grandidentata Tree Full sun 79 of 88
Bitternut Hickory Carya cordiformis Tree Full sun 87 of 88
Black Ash Fraxinus nigra Tree Full sun 63 of 88
Black Cherry Prunus serotina Tree Full sun 86 of 88
Black Oak Quercus velutina Tree Sun or part shade 82 of 88
Black Raspberry Rubus occidentalis Shrub Sun or part shade 88 of 88
Black Willow Salix nigra Tree Full sun 74 of 88
Black-Eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Wildflower Full sun 69 of 88
Blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 69 of 88
Blackjack Oak Quercus marilandica Tree Full sun 6 of 88
Blue Eyed Grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium Wildflower Sun or part shade 73 of 88
Blue Grama Bouteloua gracilis Grass Full sun 1 of 88
Blue Mistflower Conoclinium coelestinum Perennial Tolerates shade 13 of 88
Bluejoint Calamagrostis canadensis Grass Full sun 40 of 88
Blunt Broom Sedge Carex tribuloides Sedge Tolerates shade 56 of 88
Blunt Spikerush Eleocharis obtusa Sedge Full sun 58 of 88
Bog Birch Betula pumila Shrub Full sun 5 of 88
Bog Labrador Tea Ledum groenlandicum Shrub Sun or part shade 5 of 88
Bottle Gentian Gentiana clausa Wildflower Sun or part shade 10 of 88
Box Elder Acer negundo Tree Tolerates shade 88 of 88
Bristly Buttercup Ranunculus hispidus Wildflower Tolerates shade 78 of 88
Bristly Dewberry Rubus hispidus Shrub Full sun 20 of 88
Broadfruit Bur-Reed Sparganium eurycarpum Perennial Sun or part shade 52 of 88
Broadleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria latifolia Wildflower Full sun 64 of 88
Broadleaf Cattail Typha latifolia Perennial Sun or part shade 71 of 88
Broom Sedge Carex scoparia Sedge Tolerates shade 28 of 88
Buckbean Menyanthes trifoliata Wildflower Sun or part shade 16 of 88
Burr Oak Quercus macrocarpa Tree Sun or part shade 78 of 88
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa Wildflower Full sun 73 of 88
Butternut Juglans cinerea Tree Full sun 64 of 88
Button Bush Cephalanthus occidentalis Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 85 of 88
California Poppy Eschscholzia californica Wildflower Sun or part shade 2 of 88
Canada Germander Teucrium canadense Wildflower Sun or part shade 81 of 88
Canada Goldenrod Solidago canadensis Wildflower Full sun 77 of 88
Canada Wildrye Elymus canadensis Grass Tolerates shade 28 of 88
Canada Yew Taxus canadensis Shrub Tolerates shade 3 of 88
Canadian Hemlock Tsuga canadensis Tree Tolerates shade 4 of 88
Canadian Milkvetch Astragalus canadensis Wildflower Full sun 13 of 88
Canadian Rush Juncus canadensis Rush Sun or part shade 18 of 88
Cane Reed Arundinaria gigantea Shrub Full sun 4 of 88
Cardinalflower Lobelia cardinalis Wildflower Tolerates shade 63 of 88
Cattail Sedge Carex typhina Sedge Tolerates shade 16 of 88
Chokecherry Prunus virginiana Tree Full sun 75 of 88
Cinnamon Fern Osmunda cinnamomea Fern Tolerates shade 45 of 88
Closed Bottle Gentian Gentiana andrewsii Wildflower Sun or part shade 58 of 88
Coastal Plain Willow Salix caroliniana Tree Sun or part shade 8 of 88
Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli Tree Full sun 57 of 88
Common Blue Violet Viola sororia Wildflower Sun or part shade 87 of 88
Common Cowparsnip Heracleum maximum Wildflower Full sun 40 of 88
Common Duckmeat Spirodela polyrrhiza Wildflower Sun or part shade 29 of 88
Common Duckweed Lemna minor Perennial Full sun 44 of 88
Common Goldstar Hypoxis hirsuta Wildflower Sun or part shade 46 of 88
Common Hackberry Celtis occidentalis Tree Tolerates shade 79 of 88
Common Juniper Juniperus communis Shrub or small tree Full sun 3 of 88
Common Rush Juncus effusus Rush Full sun 64 of 88
Common Selfheal Prunella vulgaris Wildflower Sun or part shade 86 of 88
Common Sneeze Weed Helenium autumnale Wildflower Full sun 75 of 88
Common Spikerush Eleocharis palustris Sedge Full sun 19 of 88
Common Winterberry Ilex verticillata Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 69 of 88
Common Witch Hazel Hamamelis virginiana Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 75 of 88
Coon's Tail Ceratophyllum demersum Perennial Sun or part shade 34 of 88
Crested Sedge Carex cristatella Sedge Tolerates shade 42 of 88
Crested Woodfern Dryopteris cristata Fern Tolerates shade 34 of 88
Crimsoneyed Rosemallow Hibiscus moscheutos Wildflower Full sun 39 of 88
Crowned Beggarticks Bidens coronata Wildflower Sun or part shade 45 of 88
Cucumber Tree Magnolia acuminata Tree Sun or part shade 47 of 88
Cutleaf Coneflower Rudbeckia laciniata Wildflower Tolerates shade 71 of 88
Deertongue Dichanthelium clandestinum Grass Full sun 59 of 88
Devil's Beggartick Bidens frondosa Annual Sun or part shade 50 of 88
Ditch Stonecrop Penthorum sedoides Perennial Sun or part shade 75 of 88
Dotted Blazing Star Liatris punctata Wildflower Full sun 1 of 88
Dotted Smartweed Polygonum punctatum Wildflower Full sun 60 of 88
Drooping Sedge Carex prasina Sedge Tolerates shade 20 of 88
Eastern Black Walnut Juglans nigra Tree Full sun 88 of 88
Eastern Cottonwood Populus deltoides Tree Full sun 87 of 88
Eastern Dogwood Cornus florida Tree Tolerates shade 84 of 88
Eastern Redbud Cercis canadensis Tree Tolerates shade 73 of 88
Eastern Redcedar Juniperus virginiana Tree Sun or part shade 3 of 88
Eastern White Oak Quercus alba Tree Sun or part shade 87 of 88
Eastern White Pine Pinus strobus Tree Sun or part shade 3 of 88
Eastern Woodland Sedge Carex blanda Sedge Tolerates shade 40 of 88
Fall Panicgrass Panicum dichotomiflorum Grass Full sun 81 of 88
Field Horsetail Equisetum arvense Horsetail Sun or part shade 85 of 88
Forked Rush Juncus dichotomus Rush Sun or part shade 4 of 88
Fowl Bluegrass Poa palustris Grass Sun or part shade 16 of 88
Fowl Mannagrass Glyceria striata Grass Tolerates shade 80 of 88
Fox Sedge Carex vulpinoidea Sedge Sun or part shade 71 of 88
Foxglove Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis Wildflower Tolerates shade 71 of 88
Fragrant Flatsedge Cyperus odoratus Sedge Full sun 30 of 88
Frank's Sedge Carex frankii Sedge Tolerates shade 56 of 88
Fringed Brome Bromus ciliatus Grass Tolerates shade 9 of 88
Fringed Sedge Carex crinita Sedge Sun or part shade 46 of 88
Gay Feather Liatris spicata Wildflower Sun or part shade 24 of 88
Georgia Bulrush Scirpus georgianus Sedge Sun or part shade 17 of 88
Giant Goldenrod Solidago gigantea Wildflower Sun or part shade 60 of 88
Golden Currant Ribes aureum Shrub Sun or part shade 14 of 88
Golden Ragwort Packera aurea Wildflower Tolerates shade 66 of 88
Golden Sedge Carex aurea Sedge Sun or part shade 3 of 88
Golden Tickseed Coreopsis tinctoria Wildflower Sun or part shade 14 of 88
Graceful Sedge Carex gracillima Sedge Tolerates shade 36 of 88
Grassleaf Rush Juncus marginatus Rush Sun or part shade 11 of 88
Gray Birch Betula populifolia Tree Sun or part shade 11 of 88
Gray Dogwood Cornus racemosa Shrub Tolerates shade 75 of 88
Gray's Sedge Carex grayi Sedge Tolerates shade 44 of 88
Great Laurel Rhododendron maximum Tree Tolerates shade 6 of 88
Greater Bladder Sedge Carex intumescens Sedge Tolerates shade 24 of 88
Greater Straw Sedge Carex normalis Sedge Tolerates shade 33 of 88
Green Arrow Arum Peltandra virginica Wildflower Sun or part shade 25 of 88
Green Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Tree Tolerates shade 85 of 88
Green Bulrush Scirpus atrovirens Sedge Full sun 72 of 88
Greenwhite Sedge Carex albolutescens Sedge Sun or part shade 1 of 88
Groundnut Apios americana Vine Tolerates shade 53 of 88
Hairawn Muhly Muhlenbergia capillaris Grass Full sun 1 of 88
Hairy Sedge Carex lacustris Sedge Tolerates shade 17 of 88
Hairyfruit Sedge Carex trichocarpa Sedge Sun or part shade 9 of 88
Halberdleaf Rosemallow Hibiscus laevis Wildflower Sun or part shade 25 of 88
Hazel Alder Alnus serrulata Tree Full sun 42 of 88
Hercules's Club Aralia spinosa Shrub or small tree Full sun 22 of 88
Highbush Blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum Shrub Tolerates shade 24 of 88
Hobblebush Viburnum lantanoides Shrub Tolerates shade 6 of 88
Hollyleaved Barberry Mahonia aquifolium Shrub Tolerates shade 2 of 88
Honey Locust Gleditsia triacanthos Tree Full sun 88 of 88
Hop Sedge Carex lupulina Sedge Sun or part shade 56 of 88
Hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana Tree Tolerates shade 86 of 88
Illinois Bundleflower Desmanthus illinoensis Wildflower Full sun 6 of 88
Indian Blanket Gaillardia pulchella Wildflower Full sun 1 of 88
Inland Rush Juncus interior Rush Sun or part shade 1 of 88
Interrupted Fern Osmunda claytoniana Fern Tolerates shade 50 of 88
Jack in the Pulpit Arisaema triphyllum Wildflower Tolerates shade 78 of 88
Jerusalem Artichoke Helianthus tuberosus Wildflower Sun or part shade 68 of 88
Jointleaf Rush Juncus articulatus Rush Sun or part shade 13 of 88
June Grass Koeleria macrantha Grass Tolerates shade 4 of 88
Kinnikinnick Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Shrub Sun or part shade 2 of 88
Knotted Rush Juncus nodosus Rush Full sun 15 of 88
Lanceleaf Tickseed Coreopsis lanceolata Wildflower Full sun 17 of 88
Largeleaf Pondweed Potamogeton amplifolius Perennial Full sun 12 of 88
Leatherleaf Chamaedaphne calyculata Shrub Sun or part shade 10 of 88
Limestone Meadow Sedge Carex granularis Sedge Tolerates shade 46 of 88
Little Bluestem Schizachyrium scoparium Grass Full sun 69 of 88
Little Green Sedge Carex viridula Sedge Full sun 2 of 88
Littleleaf Buttercup Ranunculus abortivus Plant Tolerates shade 84 of 88
Loblolly Pine Pinus taeda Tree Full sun 2 of 88
Longbeak Buttercup Ranunculus longirostris Wildflower Tolerates shade 26 of 88
Longhair Sedge Carex comosa Sedge Sun or part shade 22 of 88
Longleaf Pondweed Potamogeton nodosus Perennial Full sun 25 of 88
Lowbush Blueberry Vaccinium angustifolium Shrub Full sun 17 of 88
Marsh Hedgenettle Stachys palustris Wildflower Sun or part shade 13 of 88
Marsh Marigold Caltha palustris Wildflower Full sun 48 of 88
Maryland Senna Senna marilandica Wildflower Sun or part shade 25 of 88
Meadow Barley Hordeum brachyantherum Grass Full sun 1 of 88
Melic Mannagrass Glyceria melicaria Grass Full sun 9 of 88
Mexican Cardinal Flower Lobelia fulgens Wildflower Tolerates shade 63 of 88
Mexican Muhly Muhlenbergia mexicana Grass Sun or part shade 34 of 88
Missouri Ironweed Vernonia missurica Wildflower Full sun 6 of 88
Missouri River Willow Salix eriocephala Tree Tolerates shade 61 of 88
Moss Pink Phlox subulata Wildflower Sun or part shade 36 of 88
Mountain Laurel Kalmia latifolia Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 26 of 88
Muskingum Sedge Carex muskingumensis Sedge Tolerates shade 14 of 88
Nannyberry Viburnum lentago Tree Tolerates shade 49 of 88
Necklace Sedge Carex projecta Sedge Tolerates shade 2 of 88
Needle Spikerush Eleocharis acicularis Sedge Full sun 33 of 88
New Jersey Tea Ceanothus americanus Shrub Tolerates shade 67 of 88
New York Fern Thelypteris noveboracensis Fern Tolerates shade 47 of 88
New York Ironweed Vernonia noveboracensis Wildflower Sun or part shade 1 of 88
Nodding Beggartick Bidens cernua Wildflower Sun or part shade 65 of 88
Nodding Lady's Tresses Spiranthes cernua Wildflower Full sun 42 of 88
Nodding Waternymph Najas flexilis Annual Sun or part shade 16 of 88
Northern Bayberry Morella pensylvanica Shrub or small tree Full sun 5 of 88
Northern Mountain Ash Sorbus decora Tree Tolerates shade 4 of 88
Northern Reedgrass Calamagrostis stricta subsp. inexpansa Grass Sun or part shade 5 of 88
Northern Spicebush Lindera benzoin Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 87 of 88
Nuttall's Reedgrass Calamagrostis coarctata Grass Full sun 1 of 88
Ohio Buckeye Aesculus glabra Tree Tolerates shade 80 of 88
Oregon Grape Berberis aquifolium Shrub Tolerates shade 2 of 88
Osage-Orange Maclura pomifera Tree Full sun 88 of 88
Oval-Leaf Sedge Carex cephalophora Sedge Sun or part shade 54 of 88
Pale Touch-Me-Not Impatiens pallida Annual Tolerates shade 66 of 88
Paper Birch Betula papyrifera Tree Full sun 1 of 88
Partridge Pea Chamaecrista fasciculata Wildflower Tolerates shade 35 of 88
Pawpaw Asimina triloba Tree Tolerates shade 87 of 88
Peachleaf Willow Salix amygdaloides Tree Full sun 31 of 88
Pecan Carya illinoinensis Tree Full sun 2 of 88
Pennsylvania Buttercup Ranunculus pensylvanicus Wildflower Tolerates shade 23 of 88
Pennsylvania Smartweed Polygonum pensylvanicum Wildflower Full sun 81 of 88
Philadelphia Daisy Erigeron philadelphicus Wildflower Sun or part shade 74 of 88
Pickerelweed Pontederia cordata Wildflower Full sun 23 of 88
Pin Cherry Prunus pensylvanica Tree Full sun 11 of 88
Pin Oak Quercus palustris Tree Full sun 82 of 88
Pinnate Prairie Coneflower Ratibida pinnata Wildflower Full sun 44 of 88
Pitch Pine Pinus rigida Tree Full sun 3 of 88
Post Oak Quercus stellata Tree Full sun 25 of 88
Poverty Rush Juncus tenuis Rush Sun or part shade 62 of 88
Prairie Blazing Star Liatris pycnostachya Wildflower Full sun 6 of 88
Prairie Cordgrass Spartina pectinata Grass Full sun 43 of 88
Prairie Dropseed Sporobolus heterolepis Grass Sun or part shade 3 of 88
Prickly Bog Sedge Carex atlantica Sedge Sun or part shade 15 of 88
Pumpkin Ash Fraxinus profunda Tree Sun or part shade 12 of 88
Purple Avens Geum rivale Wildflower Full sun 8 of 88
Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea Wildflower Full sun 23 of 88
Purplehead Sneezeweed Helenium flexuosum Wildflower Full sun 27 of 88
Purpleleaf Willowherb Epilobium coloratum Wildflower Sun or part shade 81 of 88
Pussy Willow Salix discolor Tree Tolerates shade 58 of 88
Quaking Aspen Populus tremuloides Tree Full sun 70 of 88
Rattlesnake Mannagrass Glyceria canadensis Grass Full sun 13 of 88
Ravenfoot Sedge Carex crus-corvi Sedge Sun or part shade 5 of 88
Red Currant Ribes triste Shrub Tolerates shade 2 of 88
Red Maple Acer rubrum Tree Sun or part shade 87 of 88
Red Mulberry Morus rubra Tree Tolerates shade 87 of 88
Red Oak Quercus rubra Tree Sun or part shade 83 of 88
Red Osier Dogwood Cornus sericea sericea Shrub or small tree Full sun 29 of 88
Red-Barked Dogwood Cornus alba Shrub or small tree Full sun 29 of 88
Redosier Dogwood Cornus sericea sericea Shrub or small tree Full sun 29 of 88
Rice Cutgrass Leersia oryzoides Grass Full sun 79 of 88
River/Red Birch Betula nigra Tree Full sun 18 of 88
Riverbank Grape Vitis riparia Vine Sun or part shade 79 of 88
Riverbank Wildrye Elymus riparius Grass Tolerates shade 59 of 88
Robbins' Pondweed Potamogeton robbinsii Perennial Full sun 3 of 88
Rough Avens Geum laciniatum Wildflower Sun or part shade 72 of 88
Rough-Leaf Dogwood Cornus drummondii Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 55 of 88
Roundleaf Goldenrod Solidago patula Wildflower Sun or part shade 42 of 88
Royal/Flowering Fern Osmunda regalis Fern Tolerates shade 45 of 88
Rufous Bulrush Scirpus pendulus Sedge Full sun 54 of 88
Russet Buffaloberry Shepherdia canadensis Shrub Sun or part shade 8 of 88
Sand Dropseed Sporobolus cryptandrus Grass Full sun 8 of 88
Sandbar Willow Salix interior Tree Full sun 66 of 88
Sandcherry Prunus pumila Shrub Tolerates shade 1 of 88
Sassafras Sassafras albidum Tree Full sun 80 of 88
Sawtooth Sunflower Helianthus grosseserratus Wildflower Full sun 39 of 88
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush Castilleja coccinea Wildflower Tolerates shade 22 of 88
Sea Oats Chasmanthium latifolium Grass Tolerates shade 9 of 88
Shagbark Hickory Carya ovata Tree Sun or part shade 86 of 88
Shallow Sedge Carex lurida Sedge Sun or part shade 48 of 88
Sharpwing Monkeyflower Mimulus alatus Wildflower Tolerates shade 62 of 88
Shellbark Hickory Carya laciniosa Tree Tolerates shade 69 of 88
Shining Willow Salix lucida Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 28 of 88
Short's Sedge Carex shortiana Sedge Sun or part shade 40 of 88
Shortleaf Pine Pinus echinata Tree Full sun 3 of 88
Shumard Red Oak Quercus shumardii Tree Full sun 13 of 88
Sideoats Grama Bouteloua curtipendula Grass Full sun 12 of 88
Silky Dogwood Cornus amomum Shrub Sun or part shade 77 of 88
Silky Willow Salix sericea Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 41 of 88
Silver Maple Acer saccharinum Tree Sun or part shade 82 of 88
Silverweed Potentilla anserina Wildflower Tolerates shade 8 of 88
Silverweed Cinquefoil Argentina anserina Wildflower Tolerates shade 8 of 88
Silvery Sedge Carex canescens Sedge Sun or part shade 13 of 88
Skunk Cabbage Symplocarpus foetidus Wildflower Tolerates shade 60 of 88
Slender Wheatgrass Elymus trachycaulus trachycaulus Grass Full sun 8 of 88
Slippery Elm Ulmus rubra Tree Tolerates shade 88 of 88
Smooth Hedgenettle Stachys tenuifolia Wildflower Tolerates shade 73 of 88
Smooth Phlox Phlox glaberrima Wildflower Sun or part shade 7 of 88
Smooth Sumac Rhus glabra Shrub or small tree Full sun 88 of 88
Softstem Bulrush Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Sedge Full sun 66 of 88
Sour Gum/Tupelo Nyssa sylvatica Tree Tolerates shade 72 of 88
Sourwood Tree Oxydendrum arboreum Tree Tolerates shade 17 of 88
Southern Red Oak Quercus falcata Tree Sun or part shade 5 of 88
Speckled Alder Alnus incana subsp. rugosa Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 19 of 88
Spiked Muhly Muhlenbergia glomerata Grass Sun or part shade 19 of 88
Squarestem Spikerush Eleocharis quadrangulata Sedge Full sun 6 of 88
Squarrose Sedge Carex squarrosa Sedge Tolerates shade 41 of 88
Star Duckweed Lemna trisulca Perennial Full sun 16 of 88
Steeplebush Spiraea tomentosa Shrub Full sun 35 of 88
Strawcolored Flatsedge Cyperus strigosus Sedge Full sun 69 of 88
Sugar Maple Acer saccharum Tree Tolerates shade 87 of 88
Sugarberry Celtis laevigata Tree Tolerates shade 1 of 88
Swamp Loosestrife Decodon verticillatus Shrub Sun or part shade 34 of 88
Swamp Milkweed Asclepias incarnata Wildflower Full sun 86 of 88
Swamp Rose Rosa palustris Shrub Tolerates shade 83 of 88
Swamp Smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides Perennial Full sun 54 of 88
Swamp Sunflower Helianthus angustifolius Wildflower Sun or part shade 1 of 88
Swamp White Oak Quercus bicolor Tree Sun or part shade 85 of 88
Sweet Gum Liquidambar styraciflua Tree Full sun 19 of 88
Sweet Woodreed Cinna arundinacea Grass Tolerates shade 70 of 88
Sweetflag Acorus americanus Perennial Full sun 69 of 88
Switchgrass Panicum virgatum Grass Full sun 62 of 88
Tapertip Rush Juncus acuminatus Rush Sun or part shade 41 of 88
Thinleaf Alder Alnus incana Tree Sun or part shade 19 of 88
Three-Way Sedge Dulichium arundinaceum Sedge Sun or part shade 30 of 88
Toad Rush Juncus bufonius Rush Full sun 15 of 88
Torrey's Rush Juncus torreyi Rush Full sun 43 of 88
Troublesome Sedge Carex molesta Sedge Full sun 13 of 88
Trumpet Vine Campsis radicans Vine Full sun 68 of 88
Tulip Tree Liriodendron tulipifera Tree Full sun 84 of 88
Twisted Sedge Carex torta Sedge Tolerates shade 21 of 88
Upright Sedge Carex stricta Sedge Tolerates shade 26 of 88
Virginia Bluebells Mertensia virginica Wildflower Tolerates shade 68 of 88
Virginia Creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia Vine Sun or part shade 88 of 88
Virginia Iris Iris virginica Wildflower Tolerates shade 32 of 88
Virginia Pine Pinus virginiana Tree Full sun 3 of 88
Virginia Water Horehound Lycopus virginicus Wildflower Tolerates shade 76 of 88
Virginia Wildrye Elymus virginicus Grass Tolerates shade 86 of 88
Washington Hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum Tree Full sun 8 of 88
Water Horsetail Equisetum fluviatile Horsetail Full sun 24 of 88
Water Knotweed Polygonum amphibium Perennial Full sun 69 of 88
Water Sedge Carex aquatilis Sedge Full sun 5 of 88
Western Brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum Fern Tolerates shade 61 of 88
Western Catalpa Catalpa speciosa Tree Full sun 51 of 88
Western Snowberry Symphoricarpos occidentalis Shrub Sun or part shade 3 of 88
Wheat Sedge Carex atherodes Sedge Full sun 3 of 88
White Ash Fraxinus americana Tree Full sun 88 of 88
White Doll's Daisy Boltonia asteroides Wildflower Sun or part shade 9 of 88
White Edge Sedge Carex debilis Sedge Tolerates shade 6 of 88
White Meadowsweet Spiraea alba Shrub Sun or part shade 53 of 88
Whitegrass Leersia virginica Grass Tolerates shade 80 of 88
Whiteroot Rush Juncus brachycarpus Rush Sun or part shade 12 of 88
Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 81 of 88
Wild Blue Phlox Phlox divaricata Wildflower Sun or part shade 88 of 88
Wild Mint Mentha arvensis Wildflower Sun or part shade 67 of 88
Willow Oak Quercus phellos Tree Full sun 1 of 88
Winged Sumac Rhus copallinum Shrub or small tree Full sun 50 of 88
Winter Bentgrass Agrostis hyemalis Grass Sun or part shade 24 of 88
Witherod Viburnum Viburnum cassinoides Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 14 of 88
Woodland Horsetail Equisetum sylvaticum Horsetail Tolerates shade 9 of 88
Woolgrass Scirpus cyperinus Sedge Sun or part shade 57 of 88
Woolly Beachheather Hudsonia tomentosa Shrub Full sun 2 of 88
Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod Solidago rugosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 40 of 88
Yellow Indian Grass Sorghastrum nutans Grass Full sun 44 of 88
Yellow Wood Cladrastis kentukea Tree Sun or part shade 2 of 88

What the map shows

Every plant here is native to Ohio. The map colours each county by what USDA records there.

Native
USDA records this plant growing wild in the county before European settlement.
Introduced
USDA records it in the county, but it arrived from elsewhere. Naturalised, not native.
Not recorded here
USDA has no record of it growing wild in the county, native or otherwise.

Where this comes from

Native range
USDA PLANTS county distribution layer, the same records behind the county checker.
Sold by nurseries
USDA PLANTS plant characteristics, Commercial Availability “Routinely Available”. It is a national flag, so a plant here can still be hard to find at a garden centre near you.
Plant details
USDA PLANTS: growth habit and duration from the plant profile; shade and wet-soil tolerance, bloom period, mature height and showy flowers, fruit or fall colour from the plant characteristics.
Left out
Any plant a state regulates as invasive or noxious, or that GRIIS flags as invasive in the lower 48, even where it is native. So is any species USDA records as both native and introduced in the lower 48, because the form nurseries sell is usually the introduced one.
Photos
Public domain, CC0, CC BY and CC BY-SA, credited under each photo.
Citation
USDA, NRCS. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov), retrieved June 13, 2026. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.

Questions

What plants are native to Ohio?

This page lists the 351 plants that USDA PLANTS records as native to Ohio and routinely available from nurseries: 82 trees, 51 shrubs, 105 wildflowers, 97 grasses and sedges, 9 ferns and 7 vines. They are a small part of Ohio's native flora, chosen because you can buy them. Each one carries a map of the Ohio counties where USDA records it growing wild.

What trees are native to Ohio?

This page lists 82 trees native to Ohio that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include American Beech, American Elm and Box Elder, each recorded as native in all 88 Ohio counties.

What shrubs are native to Ohio?

This page lists 51 shrubs native to Ohio that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Black Raspberry, Smooth Sumac and American Plum, each recorded as native in at least 87 of Ohio's 88 counties.

What wildflowers are native to Ohio?

This page lists 105 wildflowers native to Ohio that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Wild Blue Phlox, Common Blue Violet and Common Selfheal, each recorded as native in at least 86 of Ohio's 88 counties.

Is my plant native to Ohio?

Search this page by common or scientific name. A plant missing from it can still be native to Ohio: the page lists only natives that nurseries routinely sell, and it leaves out any plant a state regulates as invasive. For a county-level answer on any plant, enter its name in Ezina's checker. Every answer links the record it came from.

Is a plant native to Ohio native everywhere in Ohio?

Not necessarily. USDA records nativity county by county, and 192 of the 351 plants on this page are recorded as native in fewer than half of Ohio's 88 counties. A county with no record may simply never have been surveyed for that plant, so read each card's map as where the plant is known to grow wild rather than as a boundary.

Grow natives easily with Ezina

How it works

We provide the tools you need to succeed.

The Ezina app identifying a plant: a live camera view framing pink coneflowers, with Plant, Disease/Insect, and Both scan modes.
010.1Identify

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

The Ezina app’s care screen: water needs showing status Okay, last watered 12 days ago, a suggested volume, and a treatment section.
010.2Care

Get a care plan

A schedule built from local rain, temperature, and sun, not a fixed weekly cadence. You get a single notification when a plant actually needs water. Easily add treatments for diseases and pests.

The Ezina Dig planner: a starting-plan site map with suggested garden beds you can draw with your finger.
010.3Plan

Explore new options

Our garden planner Dig helps you understand what works best for your location and makes suggestions based off your long term goals.

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

Compiled from peer-reviewed research, USDA documentation,
and direct scientific observation across the United States.

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