Ezina · A field manual for plant care · United StatesVol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

Arkansas native plants

USDA PLANTS records 314 plants as native to Arkansas (AR) and routinely sold by nurseries. Each one is mapped by county, so you can see which grow wild where you live.

Arkansas native plant list

This list has 314 Arkansas natives that nurseries routinely sell: 84 trees, 38 shrubs, 89 wildflowers, 86 grasses and sedges, 7 ferns and 10 vines. The most widespread include American Black Elderberry, American Elm and American Persimmon, each recorded as native in all 75 Arkansas counties. Checked against USDA PLANTS on June 13, 2026.

American Elm – Ulmus americana Native

American Elm (Ulmus americana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 120 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

American Black Elderberry – Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis Native

American Black Elderberry (Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A shrub or small tree up to 7 ft for full sun, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Black-Eyed Susan – Rudbeckia hirta Native

Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
Photo by Martin van der Grinten / Public domain / USDA NRCS Big Flats PMC (NYPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A wildflower for full sun, with summer flowers.

Sea Oats – Chasmanthium latifolium Native

Sea Oats (Chasmanthium latifolium)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Western Brackenfern – Pteridium aquilinum Native

Western Brackenfern (Pteridium aquilinum)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A fern that tolerates shade.

Trumpet Vine – Campsis radicans Native

Trumpet Vine (Campsis radicans)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine for full sun, with summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

American Persimmon – Diospyros virginiana Native

American Persimmon (Diospyros virginiana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 55 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Button Bush – Cephalanthus occidentalis Native

Button Bush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Partridge Pea – Chamaecrista fasciculata Native

Partridge Pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual wildflower that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Strawcolored Flatsedge – Cyperus strigosus Native

Strawcolored Flatsedge (Cyperus strigosus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun, with showy fruit.

Royal/Flowering Fern – Osmunda regalis Native

Royal/Flowering Fern (Osmunda regalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A fern that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Virginia Creeper – Parthenocissus quinquefolia Native

Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Bitternut Hickory – Carya cordiformis Native

Bitternut Hickory (Carya cordiformis)
Photo by T.C. Nelson / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 75 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Cane Reed – Arundinaria gigantea Native

Cane Reed (Arundinaria gigantea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A shrub up to 25 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Blue Mistflower – Conoclinium coelestinum Native

Blue Mistflower (Conoclinium coelestinum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Virginia Wildrye – Elymus virginicus Native

Virginia Wildrye (Elymus virginicus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Cinnamon Fern – Osmunda cinnamomea Native

Cinnamon Fern (Osmunda cinnamomea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A fern that tolerates shade.

Muscadine – Vitis rotundifolia Native

Muscadine (Vitis rotundifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Black Willow – Salix nigra Native

Black Willow (Salix nigra)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun and wet soil.

Smooth Sumac – Rhus glabra Native

Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Canada Goldenrod – Solidago canadensis Native

Canada Goldenrod (Solidago canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers.

Blunt Spikerush – Eleocharis obtusa Native

Blunt Spikerush (Eleocharis obtusa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Common Maidenhair – Adiantum capillus-veneris Native

Common Maidenhair (Adiantum capillus-veneris)
Photo by Gary Larson. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A fern that tolerates shade.

Groundnut – Apios americana Native

Groundnut (Apios americana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Box Elder – Acer negundo Native

Box Elder (Acer negundo)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Winged Sumac – Rhus copallinum Native

Winged Sumac (Rhus copallinum)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 8 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Selfheal – Prunella vulgaris Native

Common Selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Fall Panicgrass – Panicum dichotomiflorum Native

Fall Panicgrass (Panicum dichotomiflorum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual grass for full sun and wet soil.

New York Fern – Thelypteris noveboracensis Native

New York Fern (Thelypteris noveboracensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A fern that tolerates shade and wet soil.

American Wisteria – Wisteria frutescens Native

American Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Eastern Cottonwood – Populus deltoides Native

Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 190 ft for full sun and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Northern Spicebush – Lindera benzoin Native

Northern Spicebush (Lindera benzoin)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Bearded Beggarticks – Bidens aristosa Native

Bearded Beggarticks (Bidens aristosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and showy fruit.

Little Bluestem – Schizachyrium scoparium Native

Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
Photo by L. Glasscock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Field Horsetail – Equisetum arvense Native

Field Horsetail (Equisetum arvense)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A horsetail for sun or part shade.

Catbird Grape – Vitis palmata Native

Catbird Grape (Vitis palmata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine for sun or part shade and wet soil, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Eastern Redbud – Cercis canadensis Native

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

New Jersey Tea – Ceanothus americanus Native

New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus)
Photo by unknown author, USFWS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 62 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft that tolerates shade.

Littleleaf Buttercup – Ranunculus abortivus Native

Littleleaf Buttercup (Ranunculus abortivus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A plant that tolerates shade.

Common Rush – Juncus effusus Native

Common Rush (Juncus effusus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Interrupted Fern – Osmunda claytoniana Native

Interrupted Fern (Osmunda claytoniana)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A fern that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Riverbank Grape – Vitis riparia Native

Riverbank Grape (Vitis riparia)
Photo by Bill Summers. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine for sun or part shade.

Eastern White Oak – Quercus alba Native

Eastern White Oak (Quercus alba)
Photo by William R. Barbour / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Hercules's Club – Aralia spinosa Native

Hercules's Club (Aralia spinosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Butterfly Weed – Asclepias tuberosa Native

Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa)
Photo by Salicyna / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 60 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Fox Sedge – Carex vulpinoidea Native

Fox Sedge (Carex vulpinoidea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Arrowleaf Tearthumb – Polygonum sagittatum Native

Arrowleaf Tearthumb (Polygonum sagittatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine for full sun.

Green Ash – Fraxinus pennsylvanica Native

Green Ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Rough-Leaf Dogwood – Cornus drummondii Native

Rough-Leaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Golden Tickseed – Coreopsis tinctoria Native

Golden Tickseed (Coreopsis tinctoria)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 60 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Big Bluestem – Andropogon gerardii Native

Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

American Bittersweet – Celastrus scandens Native

American Bittersweet (Celastrus scandens)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Possumhaw – Ilex decidua Native

Possumhaw (Ilex decidua)
Photo by Rex Hamilton. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 33 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Chickasaw Plum – Prunus angustifolia Native

Chickasaw Plum (Prunus angustifolia)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Canada Germander – Teucrium canadense Native

Canada Germander (Teucrium canadense)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Frank's Sedge – Carex frankii Native

Frank's Sedge (Carex frankii)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Coral Greenbrier – Smilax walteri Native

Coral Greenbrier (Smilax walteri)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A vine that tolerates shade and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Red Maple – Acer rubrum Native

Red Maple (Acer rubrum)
Photo by E.R. Jackson / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 68 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

American Beautyberry – Callicarpa americana Native

American Beautyberry (Callicarpa americana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft for sun or part shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Woolly Yarrow – Achillea tomentosa Native

Woolly Yarrow (Achillea tomentosa)
Photo by W.L. Wagner / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Grassleaf Rush – Juncus marginatus Native

Grassleaf Rush (Juncus marginatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Red Mulberry – Morus rubra Native

Red Mulberry (Morus rubra)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 70 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Stiff Dogwood – Cornus foemina Native

Stiff Dogwood (Cornus foemina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 16 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Purplehead Sneezeweed – Helenium flexuosum Native

Purplehead Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with summer flowers.

Inland Rush – Juncus interior Native

Inland Rush (Juncus interior)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Sassafras – Sassafras albidum Native

Sassafras (Sassafras albidum)
Photo by H. Lanks / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 75 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

American Hazelnut – Corylus americana Native

American Hazelnut (Corylus americana)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 46 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Foxglove Beardtongue – Penstemon digitalis Native

Foxglove Beardtongue (Penstemon digitalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Poverty Rush – Juncus tenuis Native

Poverty Rush (Juncus tenuis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Southern Red Oak – Quercus falcata Native

Southern Red Oak (Quercus falcata)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in all 75 of Arkansas’s counties. A tree up to 75 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Common Witch Hazel – Hamamelis virginiana Native

Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for sun or part shade, with fall flowers and showy fruit.

Pale Purple Coneflower – Echinacea pallida Native

Pale Purple Coneflower (Echinacea pallida)
Photo by Eric Hunt / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 56 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Yellow Indian Grass – Sorghastrum nutans Native

Yellow Indian Grass (Sorghastrum nutans)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Eastern Redcedar – Juniperus virginiana Native

Eastern Redcedar (Juniperus virginiana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 50 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Eastern Baccharis – Baccharis halimifolia Native

Eastern Baccharis (Baccharis halimifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Wild Bergamot – Monarda fistulosa Native

Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Slender Woodoats – Chasmanthium laxum Native

Slender Woodoats (Chasmanthium laxum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Honey Locust – Gleditsia triacanthos Native

Honey Locust (Gleditsia triacanthos)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Plum – Prunus americana Native

American Plum (Prunus americana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 24 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Cardinalflower – Lobelia cardinalis Native

Cardinalflower (Lobelia cardinalis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Eastern Gamagrass – Tripsacum dactyloides Native

Eastern Gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 37 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Post Oak – Quercus stellata Native

Post Oak (Quercus stellata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Virginia Sweetspire – Itea virginica Native

Virginia Sweetspire (Itea virginica)
Photo by User:SB_Johnny / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 32 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Mexican Cardinal Flower – Lobelia fulgens Native

Mexican Cardinal Flower (Lobelia fulgens)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Switchgrass – Panicum virgatum Native

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Shumard Red Oak – Quercus shumardii Native

Shumard Red Oak (Quercus shumardii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Blackhaw – Viburnum prunifolium Native

Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 16 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Pennsylvania Smartweed – Polygonum pensylvanicum Native

Pennsylvania Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual wildflower for full sun, with spring flowers.

Shallow Sedge – Carex lurida Native

Shallow Sedge (Carex lurida)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Slippery Elm – Ulmus rubra Native

Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra)
Photo by G.G. Bates / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 85 ft that tolerates shade.

Swamp Azalea – Rhododendron viscosum Native

Swamp Azalea (Rhododendron viscosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 16 ft that tolerates shade, with showy flowers.

Philadelphia Daisy – Erigeron philadelphicus Native

Philadelphia Daisy (Erigeron philadelphicus)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Thinfruit Sedge – Carex flaccosperma Native

Thinfruit Sedge (Carex flaccosperma)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 33 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Sour Gum/Tupelo – Nyssa sylvatica Native

Sour Gum/Tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 95 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Southern Wax Myrtle – Myrica cerifera Native

Southern Wax Myrtle (Myrica cerifera)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Swamp Smartweed – Polygonum hydropiperoides Native

Swamp Smartweed (Polygonum hydropiperoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Whitegrass – Leersia virginica Native

Whitegrass (Leersia virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Sugarberry – Celtis laevigata Native

Sugarberry (Celtis laevigata)
Photo by Robert Ridgeway / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Wax Myrtle – Morella cerifera Native

Wax Myrtle (Morella cerifera)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Sharpwing Monkeyflower – Mimulus alatus Native

Sharpwing Monkeyflower (Mimulus alatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Winter Bentgrass – Agrostis hyemalis Native

Winter Bentgrass (Agrostis hyemalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil.

White Ash – Fraxinus americana Native

White Ash (Fraxinus americana)
Photo by W.H. Shaffer / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Western Soapberry – Sapindus drummondii Native

Western Soapberry (Sapindus drummondii)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for full sun, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Wild Blue Phlox – Phlox divaricata Native

Wild Blue Phlox (Phlox divaricata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Hop Sedge – Carex lupulina Native

Hop Sedge (Carex lupulina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Pawpaw – Asimina triloba Native

Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 25 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Dwarf Palmetto – Sabal minor Native

Dwarf Palmetto (Sabal minor)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 9 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Common Blue Violet – Viola sororia Native

Common Blue Violet (Viola sororia)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Woolgrass – Scirpus cyperinus Native

Woolgrass (Scirpus cyperinus)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

American Hornbeam – Carpinus caroliniana Native

American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Elliott's Blueberry – Vaccinium elliottii Native

Elliott's Blueberry (Vaccinium elliottii)
Photo by Carl Hunter. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and showy fruit.

Bristly Buttercup – Ranunculus hispidus Native

Bristly Buttercup (Ranunculus hispidus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers.

Oval-Leaf Sedge – Carex cephalophora Native

Oval-Leaf Sedge (Carex cephalophora)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Black Cherry – Prunus serotina Native

Black Cherry (Prunus serotina)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Southern Bayberry – Morella caroliniensis Native

Southern Bayberry (Morella caroliniensis)
Photo by David J. Stang / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 13 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 7 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Lanceleaf Tickseed – Coreopsis lanceolata Native

Lanceleaf Tickseed (Coreopsis lanceolata)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Rice Cutgrass – Leersia oryzoides Native

Rice Cutgrass (Leersia oryzoides)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Black Oak – Quercus velutina Native

Black Oak (Quercus velutina)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Swamp Rose – Rosa palustris Native

Swamp Rose (Rosa palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 8 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Ditch Stonecrop – Penthorum sedoides Native

Ditch Stonecrop (Penthorum sedoides)
Photo by Fritzflohrreynolds / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 48 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade.

Tapertip Rush – Juncus acuminatus Native

Tapertip Rush (Juncus acuminatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Shagbark Hickory – Carya ovata Native

Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata)
Photo by W.J. Beal / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Mountain Azalea – Rhododendron canescens Native

Mountain Azalea (Rhododendron canescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 14 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Missouri Ironweed – Vernonia missurica Native

Missouri Ironweed (Vernonia missurica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Georgia Bulrush – Scirpus georgianus Native

Georgia Bulrush (Scirpus georgianus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Sweet Gum – Liquidambar styraciflua Native

Sweet Gum (Liquidambar styraciflua)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Black Raspberry – Rubus occidentalis Native

Black Raspberry (Rubus occidentalis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Swamp Sunflower – Helianthus angustifolius Native

Swamp Sunflower (Helianthus angustifolius)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Whiteroot Rush – Juncus brachycarpus Native

Whiteroot Rush (Juncus brachycarpus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Blackjack Oak – Quercus marilandica Native

Blackjack Oak (Quercus marilandica)
Photo by E.S. Shipp / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Golden Currant – Ribes aureum Native

Golden Currant (Ribes aureum)
Photo by Stan Shebs / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Blue Eyed Grass – Sisyrinchium angustifolium Native

Blue Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Canada Wildrye – Elymus canadensis Native

Canada Wildrye (Elymus canadensis)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Hophornbeam – Ostrya virginiana Native

Hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 45 ft that tolerates shade.

Swamp Loosestrife – Decodon verticillatus Native

Swamp Loosestrife (Decodon verticillatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 8 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Jack in the Pulpit – Arisaema triphyllum Native

Jack in the Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Fragrant Flatsedge – Cyperus odoratus Native

Fragrant Flatsedge (Cyperus odoratus)
Photo by Franz Xaver / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 25 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A sedge for full sun.

River/Red Birch – Betula nigra Native

River/Red Birch (Betula nigra)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun.

Gray Dogwood – Cornus racemosa Native

Gray Dogwood (Cornus racemosa)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Prairie Blazing Star – Liatris pycnostachya Native

Prairie Blazing Star (Liatris pycnostachya)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Blunt Broom Sedge – Carex tribuloides Native

Blunt Broom Sedge (Carex tribuloides)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Silver Maple – Acer saccharinum Native

Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 70 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Winterberry – Ilex verticillata Native

Common Winterberry (Ilex verticillata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Illinois Bundleflower – Desmanthus illinoensis Native

Illinois Bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Greater Bladder Sedge – Carex intumescens Native

Greater Bladder Sedge (Carex intumescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Eastern Black Walnut – Juglans nigra Native

Eastern Black Walnut (Juglans nigra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Leadplant – Amorpha canescens Native

Leadplant (Amorpha canescens)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 4 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Common Goldstar – Hypoxis hirsuta Native

Common Goldstar (Hypoxis hirsuta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers.

Fringed Sedge – Carex crinita Native

Fringed Sedge (Carex crinita)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Eastern Dogwood – Cornus florida Native

Eastern Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Steeplebush – Spiraea tomentosa Native

Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa)
Photo by L. Scott Ranger. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 4 ft for full sun, with summer flowers and fall colour.

Dotted Smartweed – Polygonum punctatum Native

Dotted Smartweed (Polygonum punctatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Rufous Bulrush – Scirpus pendulus Native

Rufous Bulrush (Scirpus pendulus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Pecan – Carya illinoinensis Native

Pecan (Carya illinoinensis)
Photo by William R. Barbour / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Sandcherry – Prunus pumila Native

Sandcherry (Prunus pumila)
Photo by Super cyclist at English Wikipedia / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

American Water-Willow – Justicia americana Native

American Water-Willow (Justicia americana)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Fowl Mannagrass – Glyceria striata Native

Fowl Mannagrass (Glyceria striata)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade and wet soil.

American Linden – Tilia americana Native

American Linden (Tilia americana)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

Silky Willow – Salix sericea Native

Silky Willow (Salix sericea)
Photo by naturalist charlie / CC BY / iNaturalist

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Maryland Senna – Senna marilandica Native

Maryland Senna (Senna marilandica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with summer flowers.

Eastern Woodland Sedge – Carex blanda Native

Eastern Woodland Sedge (Carex blanda)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Shortleaf Pine – Pinus echinata Native

Shortleaf Pine (Pinus echinata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft for full sun.

Skunkbush Sumac – Rhus trilobata Native

Skunkbush Sumac (Rhus trilobata)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 4 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Nodding Lady's Tresses – Spiranthes cernua Native

Nodding Lady's Tresses (Spiranthes cernua)
Photo by Douglas Ladd. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late summer flowers.

Squarestem Spikerush – Eleocharis quadrangulata Native

Squarestem Spikerush (Eleocharis quadrangulata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Water Oak – Quercus nigra Native

Water Oak (Quercus nigra)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Western Sand Cherry – Prunus besseyi Native

Western Sand Cherry (Prunus besseyi)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft for full sun, with early spring flowers and showy fruit.

Atlantic Camas – Camassia scilloides Native

Atlantic Camas (Camassia scilloides)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Deertongue – Dichanthelium clandestinum Native

Deertongue (Dichanthelium clandestinum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Red Oak – Quercus rubra Native

Red Oak (Quercus rubra)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 81 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Broadleaf Cattail – Typha latifolia Native

Broadleaf Cattail (Typha latifolia)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Sweet Woodreed – Cinna arundinacea Native

Sweet Woodreed (Cinna arundinacea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Willow Oak – Quercus phellos Native

Willow Oak (Quercus phellos)
Photo by Louis C. Maisenhelder / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Purple Coneflower – Echinacea purpurea Native

Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
Photo by Eric Hunt / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 36 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Sideoats Grama – Bouteloua curtipendula Native

Sideoats Grama (Bouteloua curtipendula)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Bald Cypress – Taxodium distichum Native

Bald Cypress (Taxodium distichum)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 130 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with fall colour.

Halberdleaf Rosemallow – Hibiscus laevis Native

Halberdleaf Rosemallow (Hibiscus laevis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Bushy Bluestem – Andropogon glomeratus Native

Bushy Bluestem (Andropogon glomeratus)
Photo by USDI Bureau of Land Management (BLM) / Public domain / USDI Bureau of Land Management (BLM) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

Eastern Swampprivet – Forestiera acuminata Native

Eastern Swampprivet (Forestiera acuminata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 33 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Devil's Beggartick – Bidens frondosa Native

Devil's Beggartick (Bidens frondosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Giant Cutgrass – Zizaniopsis miliacea Native

Giant Cutgrass (Zizaniopsis miliacea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

Hazel Alder – Alnus serrulata Native

Hazel Alder (Alnus serrulata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun and wet soil.

Giant Goldenrod – Solidago gigantea Native

Giant Goldenrod (Solidago gigantea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with showy flowers and fall colour.

Sugarcane Plumegrass – Saccharum giganteum Native

Sugarcane Plumegrass (Saccharum giganteum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun, with fall colour.

Overcup Oak – Quercus lyrata Native

Overcup Oak (Quercus lyrata)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod – Solidago rugosa Native

Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod (Solidago rugosa)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers.

Ravenfoot Sedge – Carex crus-corvi Native

Ravenfoot Sedge (Carex crus-corvi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Swamp Chestnut Oak – Quercus michauxii Native

Swamp Chestnut Oak (Quercus michauxii)
Photo by W.W. Ashe / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Lotus – Nelumbo lutea Native

American Lotus (Nelumbo lutea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

White Edge Sedge – Carex debilis Native

White Edge Sedge (Carex debilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Water Hickory – Carya aquatica Native

Water Hickory (Carya aquatica)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 85 ft for sun or part shade.

Smooth Hedgenettle – Stachys tenuifolia Native

Smooth Hedgenettle (Stachys tenuifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Green Bulrush – Scirpus atrovirens Native

Green Bulrush (Scirpus atrovirens)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun.

Sandbar Willow – Salix interior Native

Sandbar Willow (Salix interior)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Virginia Water Horehound – Lycopus virginicus Native

Virginia Water Horehound (Lycopus virginicus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Knotgrass – Paspalum distichum Native

Knotgrass (Paspalum distichum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

American Holly – Ilex opaca Native

American Holly (Ilex opaca)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen tree up to 40 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Sneeze Weed – Helenium autumnale Native

Common Sneeze Weed (Helenium autumnale)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with fall flowers.

Squarrose Sedge – Carex squarrosa Native

Squarrose Sedge (Carex squarrosa)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Osage-Orange – Maclura pomifera Native

Osage-Orange (Maclura pomifera)
Photo by W.G. Baxter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 35 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Roundleaf Goldenrod – Solidago patula Native

Roundleaf Goldenrod (Solidago patula)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with fall flowers and fall colour.

Torrey's Rush – Juncus torreyi Native

Torrey's Rush (Juncus torreyi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Coastal Plain Willow – Salix caroliniana Native

Coastal Plain Willow (Salix caroliniana)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 33 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Smooth Phlox – Phlox glaberrima Native

Smooth Phlox (Phlox glaberrima)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Greenwhite Sedge – Carex albolutescens Native

Greenwhite Sedge (Carex albolutescens)
Photo by Zihao Wang / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 11 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Parsley Hawthorn – Crataegus marshallii Native

Parsley Hawthorn (Crataegus marshallii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 25 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Virginia Iris – Iris virginica Native

Virginia Iris (Iris virginica)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with spring flowers.

Limestone Meadow Sedge – Carex granularis Native

Limestone Meadow Sedge (Carex granularis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Planertree – Planera aquatica Native

Planertree (Planera aquatica)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 50 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Jerusalem Artichoke – Helianthus tuberosus Native

Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Needle Spikerush – Eleocharis acicularis Native

Needle Spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Texas Red Oak – Quercus texana Native

Texas Red Oak (Quercus texana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 110 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Broadleaf Arrowhead – Sagittaria latifolia Native

Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Toad Rush – Juncus bufonius Native

Toad Rush (Juncus bufonius)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual rush for full sun and wet soil.

Water Tupelo – Nyssa aquatica Native

Water Tupelo (Nyssa aquatica)
Photo by R.K. Winters / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

Canadian Milkvetch – Astragalus canadensis Native

Canadian Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Gray's Sedge – Carex grayi Native

Gray's Sedge (Carex grayi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Cedar Elm – Ulmus crassifolia Native

Cedar Elm (Ulmus crassifolia)
Photo by Carl Hunter. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Pinnate Prairie Coneflower – Ratibida pinnata Native

Pinnate Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida pinnata)
Photo by Joshua Mayer from Madison, WI, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 20 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Prairie Cordgrass – Spartina pectinata Native

Prairie Cordgrass (Spartina pectinata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Burr Oak – Quercus macrocarpa Native

Burr Oak (Quercus macrocarpa)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Coon's Tail – Ceratophyllum demersum Native

Coon's Tail (Ceratophyllum demersum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Cattail Sedge – Carex typhina Native

Cattail Sedge (Carex typhina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Cherrybark Oak – Quercus pagoda Native

Cherrybark Oak (Quercus pagoda)
Photo by Louis C. Maisenhelder / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Scarlet Indian Paintbrush – Castilleja coccinea Native

Scarlet Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja coccinea)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Sand Dropseed – Sporobolus cryptandrus Native

Sand Dropseed (Sporobolus cryptandrus)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Cockspur Hawthorn – Crataegus crus-galli Native

Cockspur Hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galli)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

American Water Plantain – Alisma subcordatum Native

American Water Plantain (Alisma subcordatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Hairawn Muhly – Muhlenbergia capillaris Native

Hairawn Muhly (Muhlenbergia capillaris)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun, with fall colour.

Pin Oak – Quercus palustris Native

Pin Oak (Quercus palustris)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Cutleaf Coneflower – Rudbeckia laciniata Native

Cutleaf Coneflower (Rudbeckia laciniata)
Photo by Douglas Ladd. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Common Spikerush – Eleocharis palustris Native

Common Spikerush (Eleocharis palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

American Beech – Fagus grandifolia Native

American Beech (Fagus grandifolia)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Kurapia – Phyla nodiflora Native

Kurapia (Phyla nodiflora)
Photo by Ghislain118 http://www.fleurs-des-montagnes.net / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 17 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade.

Needlepod Rush – Juncus scirpoides Native

Needlepod Rush (Juncus scirpoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Common Hackberry – Celtis occidentalis Native

Common Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Clasping Coneflower – Dracopis amplexicaulis Native

Clasping Coneflower (Dracopis amplexicaulis)
Photo by Michael Gras, M.Ed. / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 16 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and showy fruit.

Prickly Bog Sedge – Carex atlantica Native

Prickly Bog Sedge (Carex atlantica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Green Hawthorn – Crataegus viridis Native

Green Hawthorn (Crataegus viridis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Golden Ragwort – Packera aurea Native

Golden Ragwort (Packera aurea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers.

Riverbank Wildrye – Elymus riparius Native

Riverbank Wildrye (Elymus riparius)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Ohio Buckeye – Aesculus glabra Native

Ohio Buckeye (Aesculus glabra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 68 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Longleaf Pondweed – Potamogeton nodosus Native

Longleaf Pondweed (Potamogeton nodosus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Softstem Bulrush – Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Native

Softstem Bulrush (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Loblolly Pine – Pinus taeda Native

Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft for full sun.

White Doll's Daisy – Boltonia asteroides Native

White Doll's Daisy (Boltonia asteroides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Three-Way Sedge – Dulichium arundinaceum Native

Three-Way Sedge (Dulichium arundinaceum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Cucumber Tree – Magnolia acuminata Native

Cucumber Tree (Magnolia acuminata)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Copper Iris – Iris fulva Native

Copper Iris (Iris fulva)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Twisted Sedge – Carex torta Native

Twisted Sedge (Carex torta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Yellow Wood – Cladrastis kentukea Native

Yellow Wood (Cladrastis kentukea)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 40 ft for sun or part shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Pale Touch-Me-Not – Impatiens pallida Native

Pale Touch-Me-Not (Impatiens pallida)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual that tolerates shade.

Forked Rush – Juncus dichotomus Native

Forked Rush (Juncus dichotomus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Bean Tree – Catalpa bignonioides Native

Bean Tree (Catalpa bignonioides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 66 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Common Duckmeat – Spirodela polyrrhiza Native

Common Duckmeat (Spirodela polyrrhiza)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late summer flowers.

June Grass – Koeleria macrantha Native

June Grass (Koeleria macrantha)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Sugar Maple – Acer saccharum Native

Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Mexican Hat – Ratibida columnifera Native

Mexican Hat (Ratibida columnifera)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Longhair Sedge – Carex comosa Native

Longhair Sedge (Carex comosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron tulipifera Native

Tulip Tree (Liriodendron tulipifera)
Photo by David T. Funk / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Nodding Beggartick – Bidens cernua Native

Nodding Beggartick (Bidens cernua)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An annual wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Mexican Muhly – Muhlenbergia mexicana Native

Mexican Muhly (Muhlenbergia mexicana)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Shellbark Hickory – Carya laciniosa Native

Shellbark Hickory (Carya laciniosa)
Photo by W.J. Beal / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Moss Pink – Phlox subulata Native

Moss Pink (Phlox subulata)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 11 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and fall colour.

Prairie Dropseed – Sporobolus heterolepis Native

Prairie Dropseed (Sporobolus heterolepis)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Nutmeg Hickory – Carya myristiciformis Native

Nutmeg Hickory (Carya myristiciformis)
Photo by Carl Hunter. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 95 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Sawtooth Sunflower – Helianthus grosseserratus Native

Sawtooth Sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus)
Photo by Bill Summers. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Upright Sedge – Carex stricta Native

Upright Sedge (Carex stricta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Carolina Ash – Fraxinus caroliniana Native

Carolina Ash (Fraxinus caroliniana)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 39 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with fall colour.

American Bur-Reed – Sparganium americanum Native

American Bur-Reed (Sparganium americanum)
Photo by Milo Pyne. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Blue Wildrye – Elymus glaucus Native

Blue Wildrye (Elymus glaucus)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Sweet Bay Magnolia – Magnolia virginiana Native

Sweet Bay Magnolia (Magnolia virginiana)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen tree up to 60 ft for sun or part shade, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Water Knotweed – Polygonum amphibium Native

Water Knotweed (Polygonum amphibium)
Photo by Ray Schulenberg. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Broom Sedge – Carex scoparia Native

Broom Sedge (Carex scoparia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Butternut – Juglans cinerea Native

Butternut (Juglans cinerea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Water Horehound – Lycopus americanus Native

American Water Horehound (Lycopus americanus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial that tolerates shade and wet soil.

California Bulrush – Schoenoplectus californicus Native

California Bulrush (Schoenoplectus californicus)
Photo by Curtis Clark / CC BY-SA 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 3 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Laurel Oak – Quercus laurifolia Native

Laurel Oak (Quercus laurifolia)
Photo by W.D. Sterrett / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 70 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Green Arrow Arum – Peltandra virginica Native

Green Arrow Arum (Peltandra virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with spring flowers.

Dwarf Spikerush – Eleocharis parvula Native

Dwarf Spikerush (Eleocharis parvula)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Yaupon – Ilex vomitoria Native

Yaupon (Ilex vomitoria)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen tree up to 25 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Spring Spiderlily – Hymenocallis liriosme Native

Spring Spiderlily (Hymenocallis liriosme)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with mid-spring flowers.

Western Wheatgrass – Pascopyrum smithii Native

Western Wheatgrass (Pascopyrum smithii)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Pumpkin Ash – Fraxinus profunda Native

Pumpkin Ash (Fraxinus profunda)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Virginia Bluebells – Mertensia virginica Native

Virginia Bluebells (Mertensia virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Drooping Sedge – Carex prasina Native

Drooping Sedge (Carex prasina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Missouri River Willow – Salix eriocephala Native

Missouri River Willow (Salix eriocephala)
Photo by Matt Lavin / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 8 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 52 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Dotted Blazing Star – Liatris punctata Native

Dotted Blazing Star (Liatris punctata)
Photo by Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 6 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Muskingum Sedge – Carex muskingumensis Native

Muskingum Sedge (Carex muskingumensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Southern Magnolia – Magnolia grandiflora Native

Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Indian Blanket – Gaillardia pulchella Native

Indian Blanket (Gaillardia pulchella)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A wildflower for full sun, with showy flowers.

Vine Mesquite – Panicum obtusum Native

Vine Mesquite (Panicum obtusum)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Western Catalpa – Catalpa speciosa Native

Western Catalpa (Catalpa speciosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Pickerelweed – Pontederia cordata Native

Pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Bicknell's Sedge – Carex bicknellii Native

Bicknell's Sedge (Carex bicknellii)
Photo by Jay Sturner from USA / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Swamp Tupelo – Nyssa biflora Native

Swamp Tupelo (Nyssa biflora)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 115 ft for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

Largeleaf Pondweed – Potamogeton amplifolius Native

Largeleaf Pondweed (Potamogeton amplifolius)
Photo by Edward G. Voss. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Canadian Rush – Juncus canadensis Native

Canadian Rush (Juncus canadensis)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Chokecherry – Prunus virginiana Native

Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Swamp Milkweed – Asclepias incarnata Native

Swamp Milkweed (Asclepias incarnata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with fall flowers.

Gulf Coast Spikerush – Eleocharis cellulosa Native

Gulf Coast Spikerush (Eleocharis cellulosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Eastern White Pine – Pinus strobus Native

Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen tree up to 150 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Common Duckweed – Lemna minor Native

Common Duckweed (Lemna minor)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Haspan Flatsedge – Cyperus haspan Native

Haspan Flatsedge (Cyperus haspan)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun, with showy fruit.

Redbay – Persea borbonia Native

Redbay (Persea borbonia)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. An evergreen tree up to 70 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Purpleleaf Willowherb – Epilobium coloratum Native

Purpleleaf Willowherb (Epilobium coloratum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Jointed Spikesedge – Eleocharis equisetoides Native

Jointed Spikesedge (Eleocharis equisetoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Bur Marigold – Bidens laevis Native

Bur Marigold (Bidens laevis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Short's Sedge – Carex shortiana Native

Short's Sedge (Carex shortiana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Longbeak Buttercup – Ranunculus longirostris Native

Longbeak Buttercup (Ranunculus longirostris)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Troublesome Sedge – Carex molesta Native

Troublesome Sedge (Carex molesta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

American Speedwell – Veronica americana Native

American Speedwell (Veronica americana)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with midsummer flowers.

Gay Feather – Liatris spicata Native

Gay Feather (Liatris spicata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers.

Tenangle Pipewort – Eriocaulon decangulare Native

Tenangle Pipewort (Eriocaulon decangulare)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. A perennial for full sun, with showy fruit.

USDA records 179 of these 314 plants as native in fewer than half of Arkansas’s counties. The map on each card shows where. A county with no record may never have been surveyed for that plant, so look at the counties around yours too, or use the county checker for an address-level answer.

Arkansas’s own list regulates 27 plants. None of them is on this page. Arkansas noxious weeds has each one, with the rule cited.

Want to check a plant by photo or county?

Use our “Is it native” tool for free.

Compiled from USDA PLANTS, retrieved June 13, 2026. If you spot a plant we have wrong, tell us at [email protected].

The same list as a table
Plant Scientific name Type Light Native counties
American Beautyberry Callicarpa americana Shrub Sun or part shade 54 of 75
American Beech Fagus grandifolia Tree Tolerates shade 36 of 75
American Bittersweet Celastrus scandens Vine Tolerates shade 10 of 75
American Black Elderberry Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis Shrub or small tree Full sun 75 of 75
American Bur-Reed Sparganium americanum Perennial Sun or part shade 10 of 75
American Elm Ulmus americana Tree Sun or part shade 75 of 75
American Hazelnut Corylus americana Shrub Sun or part shade 46 of 75
American Holly Ilex opaca Tree Tolerates shade 46 of 75
American Hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Tree Tolerates shade 72 of 75
American Linden Tilia americana Tree Tolerates shade 62 of 75
American Lotus Nelumbo lutea Wildflower Full sun 29 of 75
American Persimmon Diospyros virginiana Tree Tolerates shade 75 of 75
American Plum Prunus americana Shrub or small tree Full sun 35 of 75
American Speedwell Veronica americana Wildflower Tolerates shade 1 of 75
American Water Horehound Lycopus americanus Perennial Tolerates shade 9 of 75
American Water Plantain Alisma subcordatum Wildflower Full sun 17 of 75
American Water-Willow Justicia americana Wildflower Tolerates shade 41 of 75
American Wisteria Wisteria frutescens Vine Tolerates shade 41 of 75
Arrowleaf Tearthumb Polygonum sagittatum Vine Full sun 11 of 75
Atlantic Camas Camassia scilloides Wildflower Tolerates shade 38 of 75
Bald Cypress Taxodium distichum Tree Sun or part shade 58 of 75
Bean Tree Catalpa bignonioides Tree Sun or part shade 21 of 75
Bearded Beggarticks Bidens aristosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 63 of 75
Bicknell's Sedge Carex bicknellii Sedge Tolerates shade 1 of 75
Big Bluestem Andropogon gerardii Grass Full sun 44 of 75
Bitternut Hickory Carya cordiformis Tree Full sun 75 of 75
Black Cherry Prunus serotina Tree Full sun 72 of 75
Black Oak Quercus velutina Tree Sun or part shade 72 of 75
Black Raspberry Rubus occidentalis Shrub Sun or part shade 11 of 75
Black Willow Salix nigra Tree Full sun 75 of 75
Black-Eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Wildflower Full sun 75 of 75
Blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 28 of 75
Blackjack Oak Quercus marilandica Tree Full sun 70 of 75
Blue Eyed Grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium Wildflower Sun or part shade 46 of 75
Blue Mistflower Conoclinium coelestinum Perennial Tolerates shade 69 of 75
Blue Wildrye Elymus glaucus Grass Tolerates shade 3 of 75
Blunt Broom Sedge Carex tribuloides Sedge Tolerates shade 24 of 75
Blunt Spikerush Eleocharis obtusa Sedge Full sun 51 of 75
Box Elder Acer negundo Tree Tolerates shade 75 of 75
Bristly Buttercup Ranunculus hispidus Wildflower Tolerates shade 49 of 75
Broadleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria latifolia Wildflower Full sun 22 of 75
Broadleaf Cattail Typha latifolia Perennial Sun or part shade 36 of 75
Broom Sedge Carex scoparia Sedge Tolerates shade 3 of 75
Bur Marigold Bidens laevis Wildflower Sun or part shade 3 of 75
Burr Oak Quercus macrocarpa Tree Sun or part shade 39 of 75
Bushy Bluestem Andropogon glomeratus Grass Full sun 16 of 75
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa Wildflower Full sun 60 of 75
Butternut Juglans cinerea Tree Full sun 13 of 75
Button Bush Cephalanthus occidentalis Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 75 of 75
California Bulrush Schoenoplectus californicus Sedge Full sun 3 of 75
Canada Germander Teucrium canadense Wildflower Sun or part shade 59 of 75
Canada Goldenrod Solidago canadensis Wildflower Full sun 68 of 75
Canada Wildrye Elymus canadensis Grass Tolerates shade 25 of 75
Canadian Milkvetch Astragalus canadensis Wildflower Full sun 21 of 75
Canadian Rush Juncus canadensis Rush Sun or part shade 1 of 75
Cane Reed Arundinaria gigantea Shrub Full sun 75 of 75
Cardinalflower Lobelia cardinalis Wildflower Tolerates shade 55 of 75
Carolina Ash Fraxinus caroliniana Tree Tolerates shade 15 of 75
Catbird Grape Vitis palmata Vine Sun or part shade 29 of 75
Cattail Sedge Carex typhina Sedge Tolerates shade 9 of 75
Cedar Elm Ulmus crassifolia Tree Sun or part shade 40 of 75
Cherrybark Oak Quercus pagoda Tree Full sun 39 of 75
Chickasaw Plum Prunus angustifolia Shrub or small tree Full sun 55 of 75
Chokecherry Prunus virginiana Tree Full sun 2 of 75
Cinnamon Fern Osmunda cinnamomea Fern Tolerates shade 51 of 75
Clasping Coneflower Dracopis amplexicaulis Wildflower Full sun 16 of 75
Coastal Plain Willow Salix caroliniana Tree Sun or part shade 45 of 75
Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli Tree Full sun 38 of 75
Common Blue Violet Viola sororia Wildflower Sun or part shade 50 of 75
Common Duckmeat Spirodela polyrrhiza Wildflower Sun or part shade 13 of 75
Common Duckweed Lemna minor Perennial Full sun 4 of 75
Common Goldstar Hypoxis hirsuta Wildflower Sun or part shade 42 of 75
Common Hackberry Celtis occidentalis Tree Tolerates shade 35 of 75
Common Maidenhair Adiantum capillus-veneris Fern Tolerates shade 24 of 75
Common Rush Juncus effusus Rush Full sun 49 of 75
Common Selfheal Prunella vulgaris Wildflower Sun or part shade 64 of 75
Common Sneeze Weed Helenium autumnale Wildflower Full sun 25 of 75
Common Spikerush Eleocharis palustris Sedge Full sun 7 of 75
Common Winterberry Ilex verticillata Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 6 of 75
Common Witch Hazel Hamamelis virginiana Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 45 of 75
Coon's Tail Ceratophyllum demersum Perennial Sun or part shade 19 of 75
Copper Iris Iris fulva Wildflower Tolerates shade 15 of 75
Coral Greenbrier Smilax walteri Vine Tolerates shade 5 of 75
Cucumber Tree Magnolia acuminata Tree Sun or part shade 25 of 75
Cutleaf Coneflower Rudbeckia laciniata Wildflower Tolerates shade 17 of 75
Deertongue Dichanthelium clandestinum Grass Full sun 18 of 75
Devil's Beggartick Bidens frondosa Annual Sun or part shade 31 of 75
Ditch Stonecrop Penthorum sedoides Perennial Sun or part shade 48 of 75
Dotted Blazing Star Liatris punctata Wildflower Full sun 6 of 75
Dotted Smartweed Polygonum punctatum Wildflower Full sun 42 of 75
Drooping Sedge Carex prasina Sedge Tolerates shade 2 of 75
Dwarf Palmetto Sabal minor Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 15 of 75
Dwarf Spikerush Eleocharis parvula Sedge Full sun 3 of 75
Eastern Baccharis Baccharis halimifolia Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 38 of 75
Eastern Black Walnut Juglans nigra Tree Full sun 69 of 75
Eastern Cottonwood Populus deltoides Tree Full sun 75 of 75
Eastern Dogwood Cornus florida Tree Tolerates shade 69 of 75
Eastern Gamagrass Tripsacum dactyloides Grass Full sun 37 of 75
Eastern Redbud Cercis canadensis Tree Tolerates shade 75 of 75
Eastern Redcedar Juniperus virginiana Tree Sun or part shade 74 of 75
Eastern Swampprivet Forestiera acuminata Tree Tolerates shade 58 of 75
Eastern White Oak Quercus alba Tree Sun or part shade 75 of 75
Eastern White Pine Pinus strobus Tree Sun or part shade 1 of 75
Eastern Woodland Sedge Carex blanda Sedge Tolerates shade 21 of 75
Elliott's Blueberry Vaccinium elliottii Shrub Sun or part shade 13 of 75
Fall Panicgrass Panicum dichotomiflorum Grass Full sun 51 of 75
Field Horsetail Equisetum arvense Horsetail Sun or part shade 7 of 75
Forked Rush Juncus dichotomus Rush Sun or part shade 6 of 75
Fowl Mannagrass Glyceria striata Grass Tolerates shade 22 of 75
Fox Sedge Carex vulpinoidea Sedge Sun or part shade 49 of 75
Foxglove Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis Wildflower Tolerates shade 56 of 75
Fragrant Flatsedge Cyperus odoratus Sedge Full sun 25 of 75
Frank's Sedge Carex frankii Sedge Tolerates shade 44 of 75
Fringed Sedge Carex crinita Sedge Sun or part shade 23 of 75
Gay Feather Liatris spicata Wildflower Sun or part shade 1 of 75
Georgia Bulrush Scirpus georgianus Sedge Sun or part shade 28 of 75
Giant Cutgrass Zizaniopsis miliacea Grass Full sun 16 of 75
Giant Goldenrod Solidago gigantea Wildflower Sun or part shade 31 of 75
Golden Currant Ribes aureum Shrub Sun or part shade 10 of 75
Golden Ragwort Packera aurea Wildflower Tolerates shade 16 of 75
Golden Tickseed Coreopsis tinctoria Wildflower Sun or part shade 60 of 75
Grassleaf Rush Juncus marginatus Rush Sun or part shade 43 of 75
Gray Dogwood Cornus racemosa Shrub Tolerates shade 7 of 75
Gray's Sedge Carex grayi Sedge Tolerates shade 10 of 75
Greater Bladder Sedge Carex intumescens Sedge Tolerates shade 24 of 75
Green Arrow Arum Peltandra virginica Wildflower Sun or part shade 8 of 75
Green Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Tree Tolerates shade 75 of 75
Green Bulrush Scirpus atrovirens Sedge Full sun 13 of 75
Green Hawthorn Crataegus viridis Tree Full sun 35 of 75
Greenwhite Sedge Carex albolutescens Sedge Sun or part shade 11 of 75
Groundnut Apios americana Vine Tolerates shade 43 of 75
Gulf Coast Spikerush Eleocharis cellulosa Sedge Full sun 1 of 75
Hairawn Muhly Muhlenbergia capillaris Grass Full sun 8 of 75
Halberdleaf Rosemallow Hibiscus laevis Wildflower Sun or part shade 35 of 75
Haspan Flatsedge Cyperus haspan Sedge Full sun 1 of 75
Hazel Alder Alnus serrulata Tree Full sun 55 of 75
Hercules's Club Aralia spinosa Shrub or small tree Full sun 58 of 75
Honey Locust Gleditsia triacanthos Tree Full sun 74 of 75
Hop Sedge Carex lupulina Sedge Sun or part shade 31 of 75
Hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana Tree Tolerates shade 70 of 75
Illinois Bundleflower Desmanthus illinoensis Wildflower Full sun 43 of 75
Indian Blanket Gaillardia pulchella Wildflower Full sun 6 of 75
Inland Rush Juncus interior Rush Sun or part shade 43 of 75
Interrupted Fern Osmunda claytoniana Fern Tolerates shade 2 of 75
Jack in the Pulpit Arisaema triphyllum Wildflower Tolerates shade 46 of 75
Jerusalem Artichoke Helianthus tuberosus Wildflower Sun or part shade 23 of 75
Jointed Spikesedge Eleocharis equisetoides Sedge Full sun 1 of 75
June Grass Koeleria macrantha Grass Tolerates shade 4 of 75
Knotgrass Paspalum distichum Grass Full sun 13 of 75
Kurapia Phyla nodiflora Perennial Sun or part shade 17 of 75
Lanceleaf Tickseed Coreopsis lanceolata Wildflower Full sun 49 of 75
Largeleaf Pondweed Potamogeton amplifolius Perennial Full sun 5 of 75
Laurel Oak Quercus laurifolia Tree Tolerates shade 10 of 75
Leadplant Amorpha canescens Shrub Tolerates shade 5 of 75
Limestone Meadow Sedge Carex granularis Sedge Tolerates shade 11 of 75
Little Bluestem Schizachyrium scoparium Grass Full sun 50 of 75
Littleleaf Buttercup Ranunculus abortivus Plant Tolerates shade 62 of 75
Loblolly Pine Pinus taeda Tree Full sun 29 of 75
Longbeak Buttercup Ranunculus longirostris Wildflower Tolerates shade 3 of 75
Longhair Sedge Carex comosa Sedge Sun or part shade 4 of 75
Longleaf Pondweed Potamogeton nodosus Perennial Full sun 16 of 75
Maryland Senna Senna marilandica Wildflower Sun or part shade 41 of 75
Mexican Cardinal Flower Lobelia fulgens Wildflower Tolerates shade 55 of 75
Mexican Hat Ratibida columnifera Wildflower Full sun 13 of 75
Mexican Muhly Muhlenbergia mexicana Grass Sun or part shade 4 of 75
Missouri Ironweed Vernonia missurica Wildflower Full sun 48 of 75
Missouri River Willow Salix eriocephala Tree Tolerates shade 8 of 75
Moss Pink Phlox subulata Wildflower Sun or part shade 11 of 75
Mountain Azalea Rhododendron canescens Shrub Tolerates shade 12 of 75
Muscadine Vitis rotundifolia Vine Sun or part shade 49 of 75
Muskingum Sedge Carex muskingumensis Sedge Tolerates shade 2 of 75
Needle Spikerush Eleocharis acicularis Sedge Full sun 11 of 75
Needlepod Rush Juncus scirpoides Rush Tolerates shade 7 of 75
New Jersey Tea Ceanothus americanus Shrub Tolerates shade 62 of 75
New York Fern Thelypteris noveboracensis Fern Tolerates shade 8 of 75
Nodding Beggartick Bidens cernua Wildflower Sun or part shade 12 of 75
Nodding Lady's Tresses Spiranthes cernua Wildflower Full sun 39 of 75
Northern Spicebush Lindera benzoin Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 63 of 75
Nutmeg Hickory Carya myristiciformis Tree Full sun 18 of 75
Ohio Buckeye Aesculus glabra Tree Tolerates shade 31 of 75
Osage-Orange Maclura pomifera Tree Full sun 46 of 75
Oval-Leaf Sedge Carex cephalophora Sedge Sun or part shade 30 of 75
Overcup Oak Quercus lyrata Tree Sun or part shade 51 of 75
Pale Purple Coneflower Echinacea pallida Wildflower Full sun 56 of 75
Pale Touch-Me-Not Impatiens pallida Annual Tolerates shade 15 of 75
Parsley Hawthorn Crataegus marshallii Tree Tolerates shade 45 of 75
Partridge Pea Chamaecrista fasciculata Wildflower Tolerates shade 70 of 75
Pawpaw Asimina triloba Tree Tolerates shade 73 of 75
Pecan Carya illinoinensis Tree Full sun 63 of 75
Pennsylvania Smartweed Polygonum pensylvanicum Wildflower Full sun 55 of 75
Philadelphia Daisy Erigeron philadelphicus Wildflower Sun or part shade 55 of 75
Pickerelweed Pontederia cordata Wildflower Full sun 6 of 75
Pin Oak Quercus palustris Tree Full sun 38 of 75
Pinnate Prairie Coneflower Ratibida pinnata Wildflower Full sun 20 of 75
Planertree Planera aquatica Tree Tolerates shade 44 of 75
Possumhaw Ilex decidua Tree Tolerates shade 75 of 75
Post Oak Quercus stellata Tree Full sun 74 of 75
Poverty Rush Juncus tenuis Rush Sun or part shade 43 of 75
Prairie Blazing Star Liatris pycnostachya Wildflower Full sun 44 of 75
Prairie Cordgrass Spartina pectinata Grass Full sun 10 of 75
Prairie Dropseed Sporobolus heterolepis Grass Sun or part shade 4 of 75
Prickly Bog Sedge Carex atlantica Sedge Sun or part shade 7 of 75
Pumpkin Ash Fraxinus profunda Tree Sun or part shade 9 of 75
Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea Wildflower Full sun 36 of 75
Purplehead Sneezeweed Helenium flexuosum Wildflower Full sun 58 of 75
Purpleleaf Willowherb Epilobium coloratum Wildflower Sun or part shade 4 of 75
Ravenfoot Sedge Carex crus-corvi Sedge Sun or part shade 15 of 75
Red Maple Acer rubrum Tree Sun or part shade 75 of 75
Red Mulberry Morus rubra Tree Tolerates shade 75 of 75
Red Oak Quercus rubra Tree Sun or part shade 60 of 75
Redbay Persea borbonia Tree Tolerates shade 1 of 75
Rice Cutgrass Leersia oryzoides Grass Full sun 30 of 75
River/Red Birch Betula nigra Tree Full sun 70 of 75
Riverbank Grape Vitis riparia Vine Sun or part shade 27 of 75
Riverbank Wildrye Elymus riparius Grass Tolerates shade 7 of 75
Rough-Leaf Dogwood Cornus drummondii Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 58 of 75
Roundleaf Goldenrod Solidago patula Wildflower Sun or part shade 25 of 75
Royal/Flowering Fern Osmunda regalis Fern Tolerates shade 54 of 75
Rufous Bulrush Scirpus pendulus Sedge Full sun 23 of 75
Sand Dropseed Sporobolus cryptandrus Grass Full sun 9 of 75
Sandbar Willow Salix interior Tree Full sun 49 of 75
Sandcherry Prunus pumila Shrub Tolerates shade 1 of 75
Sassafras Sassafras albidum Tree Full sun 75 of 75
Sawtooth Sunflower Helianthus grosseserratus Wildflower Full sun 11 of 75
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush Castilleja coccinea Wildflower Tolerates shade 18 of 75
Sea Oats Chasmanthium latifolium Grass Tolerates shade 64 of 75
Shagbark Hickory Carya ovata Tree Sun or part shade 71 of 75
Shallow Sedge Carex lurida Sedge Sun or part shade 34 of 75
Sharpwing Monkeyflower Mimulus alatus Wildflower Tolerates shade 53 of 75
Shellbark Hickory Carya laciniosa Tree Tolerates shade 19 of 75
Short's Sedge Carex shortiana Sedge Sun or part shade 1 of 75
Shortleaf Pine Pinus echinata Tree Full sun 62 of 75
Shumard Red Oak Quercus shumardii Tree Full sun 74 of 75
Sideoats Grama Bouteloua curtipendula Grass Full sun 17 of 75
Silky Willow Salix sericea Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 1 of 75
Silver Maple Acer saccharinum Tree Sun or part shade 70 of 75
Skunkbush Sumac Rhus trilobata Shrub Sun or part shade 1 of 75
Slender Woodoats Chasmanthium laxum Grass Tolerates shade 39 of 75
Slippery Elm Ulmus rubra Tree Tolerates shade 74 of 75
Smooth Hedgenettle Stachys tenuifolia Wildflower Tolerates shade 28 of 75
Smooth Phlox Phlox glaberrima Wildflower Sun or part shade 25 of 75
Smooth Sumac Rhus glabra Shrub or small tree Full sun 68 of 75
Softstem Bulrush Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Sedge Full sun 7 of 75
Sour Gum/Tupelo Nyssa sylvatica Tree Tolerates shade 74 of 75
Southern Bayberry Morella caroliniensis Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 13 of 75
Southern Magnolia Magnolia grandiflora Tree Tolerates shade 8 of 75
Southern Red Oak Quercus falcata Tree Sun or part shade 75 of 75
Southern Wax Myrtle Myrica cerifera Shrub or small tree Full sun 21 of 75
Spring Spiderlily Hymenocallis liriosme Wildflower Full sun 7 of 75
Squarestem Spikerush Eleocharis quadrangulata Sedge Full sun 20 of 75
Squarrose Sedge Carex squarrosa Sedge Tolerates shade 12 of 75
Steeplebush Spiraea tomentosa Shrub Full sun 5 of 75
Stiff Dogwood Cornus foemina Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 48 of 75
Strawcolored Flatsedge Cyperus strigosus Sedge Full sun 62 of 75
Sugar Maple Acer saccharum Tree Tolerates shade 21 of 75
Sugarberry Celtis laevigata Tree Tolerates shade 74 of 75
Sugarcane Plumegrass Saccharum giganteum Grass Full sun 16 of 75
Swamp Azalea Rhododendron viscosum Shrub Tolerates shade 28 of 75
Swamp Chestnut Oak Quercus michauxii Tree Full sun 51 of 75
Swamp Loosestrife Decodon verticillatus Shrub Sun or part shade 10 of 75
Swamp Milkweed Asclepias incarnata Wildflower Full sun 5 of 75
Swamp Rose Rosa palustris Shrub Tolerates shade 13 of 75
Swamp Smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides Perennial Full sun 55 of 75
Swamp Sunflower Helianthus angustifolius Wildflower Sun or part shade 48 of 75
Swamp Tupelo Nyssa biflora Tree Full sun 4 of 75
Sweet Bay Magnolia Magnolia virginiana Tree Sun or part shade 14 of 75
Sweet Gum Liquidambar styraciflua Tree Full sun 71 of 75
Sweet Woodreed Cinna arundinacea Grass Tolerates shade 18 of 75
Switchgrass Panicum virgatum Grass Full sun 36 of 75
Tapertip Rush Juncus acuminatus Rush Sun or part shade 29 of 75
Tenangle Pipewort Eriocaulon decangulare Perennial Full sun 1 of 75
Texas Red Oak Quercus texana Tree Full sun 44 of 75
Thinfruit Sedge Carex flaccosperma Sedge Tolerates shade 33 of 75
Three-Way Sedge Dulichium arundinaceum Sedge Sun or part shade 7 of 75
Toad Rush Juncus bufonius Rush Full sun 11 of 75
Torrey's Rush Juncus torreyi Rush Full sun 12 of 75
Troublesome Sedge Carex molesta Sedge Full sun 1 of 75
Trumpet Vine Campsis radicans Vine Full sun 73 of 75
Tulip Tree Liriodendron tulipifera Tree Full sun 20 of 75
Twisted Sedge Carex torta Sedge Tolerates shade 7 of 75
Upright Sedge Carex stricta Sedge Tolerates shade 4 of 75
Vine Mesquite Panicum obtusum Grass Sun or part shade 2 of 75
Virginia Bluebells Mertensia virginica Wildflower Tolerates shade 7 of 75
Virginia Creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia Vine Sun or part shade 61 of 75
Virginia Iris Iris virginica Wildflower Tolerates shade 24 of 75
Virginia Sweetspire Itea virginica Shrub Tolerates shade 32 of 75
Virginia Water Horehound Lycopus virginicus Wildflower Tolerates shade 26 of 75
Virginia Wildrye Elymus virginicus Grass Tolerates shade 59 of 75
Water Hickory Carya aquatica Tree Sun or part shade 51 of 75
Water Knotweed Polygonum amphibium Perennial Full sun 10 of 75
Water Oak Quercus nigra Tree Full sun 61 of 75
Water Tupelo Nyssa aquatica Tree Full sun 42 of 75
Wax Myrtle Morella cerifera Shrub or small tree Full sun 21 of 75
Western Brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum Fern Tolerates shade 64 of 75
Western Catalpa Catalpa speciosa Tree Full sun 8 of 75
Western Sand Cherry Prunus besseyi Shrub Full sun 1 of 75
Western Soapberry Sapindus drummondii Shrub or small tree Full sun 20 of 75
Western Wheatgrass Pascopyrum smithii Grass Full sun 3 of 75
White Ash Fraxinus americana Tree Full sun 74 of 75
White Doll's Daisy Boltonia asteroides Wildflower Sun or part shade 16 of 75
White Edge Sedge Carex debilis Sedge Tolerates shade 14 of 75
Whitegrass Leersia virginica Grass Tolerates shade 32 of 75
Whiteroot Rush Juncus brachycarpus Rush Sun or part shade 26 of 75
Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 56 of 75
Wild Blue Phlox Phlox divaricata Wildflower Sun or part shade 52 of 75
Willow Oak Quercus phellos Tree Full sun 60 of 75
Winged Sumac Rhus copallinum Shrub or small tree Full sun 68 of 75
Winter Bentgrass Agrostis hyemalis Grass Sun or part shade 32 of 75
Woolgrass Scirpus cyperinus Sedge Sun or part shade 31 of 75
Woolly Yarrow Achillea tomentosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 59 of 75
Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod Solidago rugosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 30 of 75
Yaupon Ilex vomitoria Tree Sun or part shade 10 of 75
Yellow Indian Grass Sorghastrum nutans Grass Full sun 40 of 75
Yellow Wood Cladrastis kentukea Tree Sun or part shade 22 of 75

What the map shows

Every plant here is native to Arkansas. The map colours each county by what USDA records there.

Native
USDA records this plant growing wild in the county before European settlement.
Introduced
USDA records it in the county, but it arrived from elsewhere. Naturalised, not native.
Not recorded here
USDA has no record of it growing wild in the county, native or otherwise.

Where this comes from

Native range
USDA PLANTS county distribution layer, the same records behind the county checker.
Sold by nurseries
USDA PLANTS plant characteristics, Commercial Availability “Routinely Available”. It is a national flag, so a plant here can still be hard to find at a garden centre near you.
Plant details
USDA PLANTS: growth habit and duration from the plant profile; shade and wet-soil tolerance, bloom period, mature height and showy flowers, fruit or fall colour from the plant characteristics.
Left out
Any plant a state regulates as invasive or noxious, or that GRIIS flags as invasive in the lower 48, even where it is native. So is any species USDA records as both native and introduced in the lower 48, because the form nurseries sell is usually the introduced one.
Photos
Public domain, CC0, CC BY and CC BY-SA, credited under each photo.
Citation
USDA, NRCS. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov), retrieved June 13, 2026. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.

Questions

What plants are native to Arkansas?

This page lists the 314 plants that USDA PLANTS records as native to Arkansas and routinely available from nurseries: 84 trees, 38 shrubs, 89 wildflowers, 86 grasses and sedges, 7 ferns and 10 vines. They are a small part of Arkansas's native flora, chosen because you can buy them. Each one carries a map of the Arkansas counties where USDA records it growing wild.

What trees are native to Arkansas?

This page lists 84 trees native to Arkansas that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include American Elm, American Persimmon and Bitternut Hickory, each recorded as native in all 75 Arkansas counties.

What shrubs are native to Arkansas?

This page lists 38 shrubs native to Arkansas that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include American Black Elderberry, Button Bush and Cane Reed, each recorded as native in all 75 Arkansas counties.

What wildflowers are native to Arkansas?

This page lists 89 wildflowers native to Arkansas that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Black-Eyed Susan, Partridge Pea and Blue Mistflower, each recorded as native in at least 69 of Arkansas's 75 counties.

Is my plant native to Arkansas?

Search this page by common or scientific name. A plant missing from it can still be native to Arkansas: the page lists only natives that nurseries routinely sell, and it leaves out any plant a state regulates as invasive. For a county-level answer on any plant, enter its name in Ezina's checker. Every answer links the record it came from.

Is a plant native to Arkansas native everywhere in Arkansas?

Not necessarily. USDA records nativity county by county, and 179 of the 314 plants on this page are recorded as native in fewer than half of Arkansas's 75 counties. A county with no record may simply never have been surveyed for that plant, so read each card's map as where the plant is known to grow wild rather than as a boundary.

Grow natives easily with Ezina

How it works

We provide the tools you need to succeed.

The Ezina app identifying a plant: a live camera view framing pink coneflowers, with Plant, Disease/Insect, and Both scan modes.
010.1Identify

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

The Ezina app’s care screen: water needs showing status Okay, last watered 12 days ago, a suggested volume, and a treatment section.
010.2Care

Get a care plan

A schedule built from local rain, temperature, and sun, not a fixed weekly cadence. You get a single notification when a plant actually needs water. Easily add treatments for diseases and pests.

The Ezina Dig planner: a starting-plan site map with suggested garden beds you can draw with your finger.
010.3Plan

Explore new options

Our garden planner Dig helps you understand what works best for your location and makes suggestions based off your long term goals.

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

Compiled from peer-reviewed research, USDA documentation,
and direct scientific observation across the United States.

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