Ezina · A field manual for plant care · United StatesVol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

Tennessee native plants

USDA PLANTS records 343 plants as native to Tennessee (TN) and routinely sold by nurseries. Each one is mapped by county, so you can see which grow wild where you live.

Tennessee native plant list

This list has 343 Tennessee natives that nurseries routinely sell: 94 trees, 45 shrubs, 98 wildflowers, 89 grasses and sedges, 8 ferns and 9 vines. The most widespread include Northern Spicebush, Pawpaw and American Beech, each recorded as native in at least 73 of Tennessee's 95 counties. Checked against USDA PLANTS on June 13, 2026.

Pawpaw – Asimina triloba Native

Pawpaw (Asimina triloba)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 25 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Northern Spicebush – Lindera benzoin Native

Northern Spicebush (Lindera benzoin)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 74 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Jack in the Pulpit – Arisaema triphyllum Native

Jack in the Pulpit (Arisaema triphyllum)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Strawcolored Flatsedge – Cyperus strigosus Native

Strawcolored Flatsedge (Cyperus strigosus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun, with showy fruit.

Royal/Flowering Fern – Osmunda regalis Native

Royal/Flowering Fern (Osmunda regalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A fern that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Groundnut – Apios americana Native

Groundnut (Apios americana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

American Beech – Fagus grandifolia Native

American Beech (Fagus grandifolia)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 73 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Button Bush – Cephalanthus occidentalis Native

Button Bush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 69 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Wild Blue Phlox – Phlox divaricata Native

Wild Blue Phlox (Phlox divaricata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Virginia Wildrye – Elymus virginicus Native

Virginia Wildrye (Elymus virginicus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Western Brackenfern – Pteridium aquilinum Native

Western Brackenfern (Pteridium aquilinum)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 67 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A fern that tolerates shade.

Muscadine – Vitis rotundifolia Native

Muscadine (Vitis rotundifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Hophornbeam – Ostrya virginiana Native

Hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 72 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 45 ft that tolerates shade.

Silky Dogwood – Cornus amomum Native

Silky Dogwood (Cornus amomum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and showy fruit.

Blue Eyed Grass – Sisyrinchium angustifolium Native

Blue Eyed Grass (Sisyrinchium angustifolium)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 68 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Blunt Spikerush – Eleocharis obtusa Native

Blunt Spikerush (Eleocharis obtusa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Cinnamon Fern – Osmunda cinnamomea Native

Cinnamon Fern (Osmunda cinnamomea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A fern that tolerates shade.

Trumpet Vine – Campsis radicans Native

Trumpet Vine (Campsis radicans)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine for full sun, with summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Sour Gum/Tupelo – Nyssa sylvatica Native

Sour Gum/Tupelo (Nyssa sylvatica)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 71 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 95 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

American Hazelnut – Corylus americana Native

American Hazelnut (Corylus americana)
Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 64 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Common Blue Violet – Viola sororia Native

Common Blue Violet (Viola sororia)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 67 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Eastern Woodland Sedge – Carex blanda Native

Eastern Woodland Sedge (Carex blanda)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

New York Fern – Thelypteris noveboracensis Native

New York Fern (Thelypteris noveboracensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A fern that tolerates shade and wet soil.

American Wisteria – Wisteria frutescens Native

American Wisteria (Wisteria frutescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

White Ash – Fraxinus americana Native

White Ash (Fraxinus americana)
Photo by W.H. Shaffer / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 66 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Mountain Laurel – Kalmia latifolia Native

Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen shrub or small tree up to 6 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Common Selfheal – Prunella vulgaris Native

Common Selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Fox Sedge – Carex vulpinoidea Native

Fox Sedge (Carex vulpinoidea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Field Horsetail – Equisetum arvense Native

Field Horsetail (Equisetum arvense)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A horsetail for sun or part shade.

Arrowleaf Tearthumb – Polygonum sagittatum Native

Arrowleaf Tearthumb (Polygonum sagittatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine for full sun.

Sassafras – Sassafras albidum Native

Sassafras (Sassafras albidum)
Photo by H. Lanks / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

New Jersey Tea – Ceanothus americanus Native

New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus)
Photo by unknown author, USFWS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 57 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft that tolerates shade.

Littleleaf Buttercup – Ranunculus abortivus Native

Littleleaf Buttercup (Ranunculus abortivus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A plant that tolerates shade.

Common Spikerush – Eleocharis palustris Native

Common Spikerush (Eleocharis palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Interrupted Fern – Osmunda claytoniana Native

Interrupted Fern (Osmunda claytoniana)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A fern that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

American Bittersweet – Celastrus scandens Native

American Bittersweet (Celastrus scandens)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 37 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Sourwood Tree – Oxydendrum arboreum Native

Sourwood Tree (Oxydendrum arboreum)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 65 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 35 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers and fall colour.

Cane Reed – Arundinaria gigantea Native

Cane Reed (Arundinaria gigantea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 25 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Dotted Smartweed – Polygonum punctatum Native

Dotted Smartweed (Polygonum punctatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Shallow Sedge – Carex lurida Native

Shallow Sedge (Carex lurida)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Common Maidenhair – Adiantum capillus-veneris Native

Common Maidenhair (Adiantum capillus-veneris)
Photo by Gary Larson. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A fern that tolerates shade.

Virginia Creeper – Parthenocissus quinquefolia Native

Virginia Creeper (Parthenocissus quinquefolia)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 37 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Eastern Dogwood – Cornus florida Native

Eastern Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

American Black Elderberry – Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis Native

American Black Elderberry (Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 7 ft for full sun, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Pennsylvania Smartweed – Polygonum pensylvanicum Native

Pennsylvania Smartweed (Polygonum pensylvanicum)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An annual wildflower for full sun, with spring flowers.

Poverty Rush – Juncus tenuis Native

Poverty Rush (Juncus tenuis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Crested Woodfern – Dryopteris cristata Native

Crested Woodfern (Dryopteris cristata)
Photo by Kristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 07:58, 29 June 2007 (UTC) / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A fern that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Catbird Grape – Vitis palmata Native

Catbird Grape (Vitis palmata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine for sun or part shade and wet soil, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Red Maple – Acer rubrum Native

Red Maple (Acer rubrum)
Photo by E.R. Jackson / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 68 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

American Plum – Prunus americana Native

American Plum (Prunus americana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 24 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Sharpwing Monkeyflower – Mimulus alatus Native

Sharpwing Monkeyflower (Mimulus alatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Fowl Mannagrass – Glyceria striata Native

Fowl Mannagrass (Glyceria striata)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Riverbank Grape – Vitis riparia Native

Riverbank Grape (Vitis riparia)
Photo by Bill Summers. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A vine for sun or part shade.

Sugar Maple – Acer saccharum Native

Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 64 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Stiff Dogwood – Cornus foemina Native

Stiff Dogwood (Cornus foemina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 16 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Virginia Water Horehound – Lycopus virginicus Native

Virginia Water Horehound (Lycopus virginicus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Sea Oats – Chasmanthium latifolium Native

Sea Oats (Chasmanthium latifolium)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Black Willow – Salix nigra Native

Black Willow (Salix nigra)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 63 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun and wet soil.

Winged Sumac – Rhus copallinum Native

Winged Sumac (Rhus copallinum)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 8 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Wild Bergamot – Monarda fistulosa Native

Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Tapertip Rush – Juncus acuminatus Native

Tapertip Rush (Juncus acuminatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Eastern Redbud – Cercis canadensis Native

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 62 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Highbush Blueberry – Vaccinium corymbosum Native

Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 12 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Black-Eyed Susan – Rudbeckia hirta Native

Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta)
Photo by Martin van der Grinten / Public domain / USDA NRCS Big Flats PMC (NYPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for full sun, with summer flowers.

Frank's Sedge – Carex frankii Native

Frank's Sedge (Carex frankii)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Green Ash – Fraxinus pennsylvanica Native

Green Ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Mountain Azalea – Rhododendron canescens Native

Mountain Azalea (Rhododendron canescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 14 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Blue Mistflower – Conoclinium coelestinum Native

Blue Mistflower (Conoclinium coelestinum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 60 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Green Bulrush – Scirpus atrovirens Native

Green Bulrush (Scirpus atrovirens)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 57 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun.

Slippery Elm – Ulmus rubra Native

Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra)
Photo by G.G. Bates / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 61 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 85 ft that tolerates shade.

Smooth Sumac – Rhus glabra Native

Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Bristly Buttercup – Ranunculus hispidus Native

Bristly Buttercup (Ranunculus hispidus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers.

Greater Bladder Sedge – Carex intumescens Native

Greater Bladder Sedge (Carex intumescens)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

American Hornbeam – Carpinus caroliniana Native

American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Virginia Sweetspire – Itea virginica Native

Virginia Sweetspire (Itea virginica)
Photo by User:SB_Johnny / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 43 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Canada Goldenrod – Solidago canadensis Native

Canada Goldenrod (Solidago canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 59 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers.

White Edge Sedge – Carex debilis Native

White Edge Sedge (Carex debilis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Black Cherry – Prunus serotina Native

Black Cherry (Prunus serotina)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Common Witch Hazel – Hamamelis virginiana Native

Common Witch Hazel (Hamamelis virginiana)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for sun or part shade, with fall flowers and showy fruit.

Canada Germander – Teucrium canadense Native

Canada Germander (Teucrium canadense)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Whitegrass – Leersia virginica Native

Whitegrass (Leersia virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Red Mulberry – Morus rubra Native

Red Mulberry (Morus rubra)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 57 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 70 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Hercules's Club – Aralia spinosa Native

Hercules's Club (Aralia spinosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Cardinalflower – Lobelia cardinalis Native

Cardinalflower (Lobelia cardinalis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Common Rush – Juncus effusus Native

Common Rush (Juncus effusus)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

American Linden – Tilia americana Native

American Linden (Tilia americana)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

Swamp Rose – Rosa palustris Native

Swamp Rose (Rosa palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 8 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Jerusalem Artichoke – Helianthus tuberosus Native

Jerusalem Artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Little Bluestem – Schizachyrium scoparium Native

Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)
Photo by L. Glasscock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Eastern White Oak – Quercus alba Native

Eastern White Oak (Quercus alba)
Photo by William R. Barbour / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Blackhaw – Viburnum prunifolium Native

Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 37 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 16 ft that tolerates shade, with spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Mexican Cardinal Flower – Lobelia fulgens Native

Mexican Cardinal Flower (Lobelia fulgens)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 58 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Sweet Woodreed – Cinna arundinacea Native

Sweet Woodreed (Cinna arundinacea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Hazel Alder – Alnus serrulata Native

Hazel Alder (Alnus serrulata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 55 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun and wet soil.

Chickasaw Plum – Prunus angustifolia Native

Chickasaw Plum (Prunus angustifolia)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Swamp Smartweed – Polygonum hydropiperoides Native

Swamp Smartweed (Polygonum hydropiperoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 57 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Fringed Sedge – Carex crinita Native

Fringed Sedge (Carex crinita)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Shumard Red Oak – Quercus shumardii Native

Shumard Red Oak (Quercus shumardii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Black Raspberry – Rubus occidentalis Native

Black Raspberry (Rubus occidentalis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Bearded Beggarticks – Bidens aristosa Native

Bearded Beggarticks (Bidens aristosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 56 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and showy fruit.

Limestone Meadow Sedge – Carex granularis Native

Limestone Meadow Sedge (Carex granularis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Swamp Chestnut Oak – Quercus michauxii Native

Swamp Chestnut Oak (Quercus michauxii)
Photo by W.W. Ashe / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 54 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Beautyberry – Callicarpa americana Native

American Beautyberry (Callicarpa americana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft for sun or part shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Ditch Stonecrop – Penthorum sedoides Native

Ditch Stonecrop (Penthorum sedoides)
Photo by Fritzflohrreynolds / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 56 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade.

Rice Cutgrass – Leersia oryzoides Native

Rice Cutgrass (Leersia oryzoides)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Southern Red Oak – Quercus falcata Native

Southern Red Oak (Quercus falcata)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Common Winterberry – Ilex verticillata Native

Common Winterberry (Ilex verticillata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Butterfly Weed – Asclepias tuberosa Native

Butterfly Weed (Asclepias tuberosa)
Photo by Salicyna / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 54 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Blunt Broom Sedge – Carex tribuloides Native

Blunt Broom Sedge (Carex tribuloides)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Tulip Tree – Liriodendron tulipifera Native

Tulip Tree (Liriodendron tulipifera)
Photo by David T. Funk / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 53 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Rough-Leaf Dogwood – Cornus drummondii Native

Rough-Leaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 20 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Devil's Beggartick – Bidens frondosa Native

Devil's Beggartick (Bidens frondosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An annual for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Oval-Leaf Sedge – Carex cephalophora Native

Oval-Leaf Sedge (Carex cephalophora)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

American Persimmon – Diospyros virginiana Native

American Persimmon (Diospyros virginiana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 55 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Bushy St. Johnswort – Hypericum densiflorum Native

Bushy St. Johnswort (Hypericum densiflorum)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possession / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 24 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 7 ft that tolerates shade.

Purplehead Sneezeweed – Helenium flexuosum Native

Purplehead Sneezeweed (Helenium flexuosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with summer flowers.

Deertongue – Dichanthelium clandestinum Native

Deertongue (Dichanthelium clandestinum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Bitternut Hickory – Carya cordiformis Native

Bitternut Hickory (Carya cordiformis)
Photo by T.C. Nelson / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 52 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Smooth Azalea – Rhododendron arborescens Native

Smooth Azalea (Rhododendron arborescens)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 18 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and fall colour.

Common Goldstar – Hypoxis hirsuta Native

Common Goldstar (Hypoxis hirsuta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers.

Hop Sedge – Carex lupulina Native

Hop Sedge (Carex lupulina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Red Oak – Quercus rubra Native

Red Oak (Quercus rubra)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 51 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 81 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Silky Willow – Salix sericea Native

Silky Willow (Salix sericea)
Photo by naturalist charlie / CC BY / iNaturalist

Native in 21 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 12 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Partridge Pea – Chamaecrista fasciculata Native

Partridge Pea (Chamaecrista fasciculata)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An annual wildflower that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Winter Bentgrass – Agrostis hyemalis Native

Winter Bentgrass (Agrostis hyemalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Black Oak – Quercus velutina Native

Black Oak (Quercus velutina)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Witherod Viburnum – Viburnum cassinoides Native

Witherod Viburnum (Viburnum cassinoides)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade, with early summer flowers.

Philadelphia Daisy – Erigeron philadelphicus Native

Philadelphia Daisy (Erigeron philadelphicus)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Yellow Indian Grass – Sorghastrum nutans Native

Yellow Indian Grass (Sorghastrum nutans)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Sugarberry – Celtis laevigata Native

Sugarberry (Celtis laevigata)
Photo by Robert Ridgeway / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 50 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 80 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

Steeplebush – Spiraea tomentosa Native

Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa)
Photo by L. Scott Ranger. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 4 ft for full sun, with summer flowers and fall colour.

Common Sneeze Weed – Helenium autumnale Native

Common Sneeze Weed (Helenium autumnale)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with fall flowers.

Fall Panicgrass – Panicum dichotomiflorum Native

Fall Panicgrass (Panicum dichotomiflorum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An annual grass for full sun and wet soil.

Eastern Redcedar – Juniperus virginiana Native

Eastern Redcedar (Juniperus virginiana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 50 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Bristly Dewberry – Rubus hispidus Native

Bristly Dewberry (Rubus hispidus)
Photo by J.I. Jones. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 2 ft for full sun, with spring flowers and showy fruit.

Giant Goldenrod – Solidago gigantea Native

Giant Goldenrod (Solidago gigantea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 46 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with showy flowers and fall colour.

Grassleaf Rush – Juncus marginatus Native

Grassleaf Rush (Juncus marginatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

Post Oak – Quercus stellata Native

Post Oak (Quercus stellata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Beaked Hazelnut – Corylus cornuta Native

Beaked Hazelnut (Corylus cornuta)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 15 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Smooth Phlox – Phlox glaberrima Native

Smooth Phlox (Phlox glaberrima)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Woolgrass – Scirpus cyperinus Native

Woolgrass (Scirpus cyperinus)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Sweet Gum – Liquidambar styraciflua Native

Sweet Gum (Liquidambar styraciflua)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 49 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Canadian Serviceberry – Amelanchier canadensis Native

Canadian Serviceberry (Amelanchier canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 23 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Woolly Yarrow – Achillea tomentosa Native

Woolly Yarrow (Achillea tomentosa)
Photo by W.L. Wagner / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Big Bluestem – Andropogon gerardii Native

Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Box Elder – Acer negundo Native

Box Elder (Acer negundo)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 48 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Swamp Loosestrife – Decodon verticillatus Native

Swamp Loosestrife (Decodon verticillatus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 8 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Maryland Senna – Senna marilandica Native

Maryland Senna (Senna marilandica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 44 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with summer flowers.

Rufous Bulrush – Scirpus pendulus Native

Rufous Bulrush (Scirpus pendulus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 37 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

American Elm – Ulmus americana Native

American Elm (Ulmus americana)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Hobblebush – Viburnum lantanoides Native

Hobblebush (Viburnum lantanoides)
Photo by Wladyslaw / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 6 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Swamp Sunflower – Helianthus angustifolius Native

Swamp Sunflower (Helianthus angustifolius)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 43 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Whiteroot Rush – Juncus brachycarpus Native

Whiteroot Rush (Juncus brachycarpus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Blackjack Oak – Quercus marilandica Native

Blackjack Oak (Quercus marilandica)
Photo by E.S. Shipp / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Swamp Azalea – Rhododendron viscosum Native

Swamp Azalea (Rhododendron viscosum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 16 ft that tolerates shade, with showy flowers.

Crimsoneyed Rosemallow – Hibiscus moscheutos Native

Crimsoneyed Rosemallow (Hibiscus moscheutos)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Slender Woodoats – Chasmanthium laxum Native

Slender Woodoats (Chasmanthium laxum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

River/Red Birch – Betula nigra Native

River/Red Birch (Betula nigra)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun.

Rose Spirea – Spiraea douglasii Native

Rose Spirea (Spiraea douglasii)
Photo by Joe Mabel / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 7 ft for full sun and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Virginia Bluebells – Mertensia virginica Native

Virginia Bluebells (Mertensia virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 41 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Squarrose Sedge – Carex squarrosa Native

Squarrose Sedge (Carex squarrosa)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Shagbark Hickory – Carya ovata Native

Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata)
Photo by W.J. Beal / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 47 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 75 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Alderleaf Buckthorn – Rhamnus alnifolia Native

Alderleaf Buckthorn (Rhamnus alnifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Broadleaf Arrowhead – Sagittaria latifolia Native

Broadleaf Arrowhead (Sagittaria latifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Inland Rush – Juncus interior Native

Inland Rush (Juncus interior)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade.

American Holly – Ilex opaca Native

American Holly (Ilex opaca)
Photo by W.R. Mattoon / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 40 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Sandcherry – Prunus pumila Native

Sandcherry (Prunus pumila)
Photo by Super cyclist at English Wikipedia / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 6 ft that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

American Water-Willow – Justicia americana Native

American Water-Willow (Justicia americana)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Fragrant Flatsedge – Cyperus odoratus Native

Fragrant Flatsedge (Cyperus odoratus)
Photo by Franz Xaver / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 31 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Willow Oak – Quercus phellos Native

Willow Oak (Quercus phellos)
Photo by Louis C. Maisenhelder / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 45 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

White Meadowsweet – Spiraea alba Native

White Meadowsweet (Spiraea alba)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 3 ft for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Swamp Milkweed – Asclepias incarnata Native

Swamp Milkweed (Asclepias incarnata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with fall flowers.

Eastern Gamagrass – Tripsacum dactyloides Native

Eastern Gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Eastern Black Walnut – Juglans nigra Native

Eastern Black Walnut (Juglans nigra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Canada Yew – Taxus canadensis Native

Canada Yew (Taxus canadensis)
Photo by USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen shrub up to 5 ft that tolerates shade.

Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod – Solidago rugosa Native

Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod (Solidago rugosa)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers.

Switchgrass – Panicum virgatum Native

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Virginia Pine – Pinus virginiana Native

Virginia Pine (Pinus virginiana)
Photo by N.E. Hawes / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 42 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 70 ft for full sun.

Eastern Baccharis – Baccharis halimifolia Native

Eastern Baccharis (Baccharis halimifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

American Water Plantain – Alisma subcordatum Native

American Water Plantain (Alisma subcordatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Prickly Bog Sedge – Carex atlantica Native

Prickly Bog Sedge (Carex atlantica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Silver Maple – Acer saccharinum Native

Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 40 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Elliott's Blueberry – Vaccinium elliottii Native

Elliott's Blueberry (Vaccinium elliottii)
Photo by Carl Hunter. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and showy fruit.

Nodding Lady's Tresses – Spiranthes cernua Native

Nodding Lady's Tresses (Spiranthes cernua)
Photo by Douglas Ladd. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 36 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late summer flowers.

Drooping Sedge – Carex prasina Native

Drooping Sedge (Carex prasina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Cucumber Tree – Magnolia acuminata Native

Cucumber Tree (Magnolia acuminata)
Photo by Paul S. Carter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Golden Currant – Ribes aureum Native

Golden Currant (Ribes aureum)
Photo by Stan Shebs / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 10 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Broadleaf Cattail – Typha latifolia Native

Broadleaf Cattail (Typha latifolia)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil, with showy fruit.

Greenwhite Sedge – Carex albolutescens Native

Greenwhite Sedge (Carex albolutescens)
Photo by Zihao Wang / CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 26 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Overcup Oak – Quercus lyrata Native

Overcup Oak (Quercus lyrata)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 39 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Mountain Alder – Alnus viridis subsp. crispa Native

Mountain Alder (Alnus viridis subsp. crispa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub or small tree up to 10 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Cutleaf Coneflower – Rudbeckia laciniata Native

Cutleaf Coneflower (Rudbeckia laciniata)
Photo by Douglas Ladd. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Thinfruit Sedge – Carex flaccosperma Native

Thinfruit Sedge (Carex flaccosperma)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Honey Locust – Gleditsia triacanthos Native

Honey Locust (Gleditsia triacanthos)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 38 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Summersweet – Clethra alnifolia Native

Summersweet (Clethra alnifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A shrub up to 16 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Golden Ragwort – Packera aurea Native

Golden Ragwort (Packera aurea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with early spring flowers.

Softstem Bulrush – Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Native

Softstem Bulrush (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Eastern Cottonwood – Populus deltoides Native

Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 37 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 190 ft for full sun and wet soil, with showy fruit.

American Bur-Reed – Sparganium americanum Native

American Bur-Reed (Sparganium americanum)
Photo by Milo Pyne. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Thicket Sedge – Carex abscondita Native

Thicket Sedge (Carex abscondita)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Possumhaw – Ilex decidua Native

Possumhaw (Ilex decidua)
Photo by Rex Hamilton. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 35 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 33 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Golden Tickseed – Coreopsis tinctoria Native

Golden Tickseed (Coreopsis tinctoria)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 31 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Gray's Sedge – Carex grayi Native

Gray's Sedge (Carex grayi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Butternut – Juglans cinerea Native

Butternut (Juglans cinerea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Pale Touch-Me-Not – Impatiens pallida Native

Pale Touch-Me-Not (Impatiens pallida)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An annual that tolerates shade.

Needlepod Rush – Juncus scirpoides Native

Needlepod Rush (Juncus scirpoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Common Hackberry – Celtis occidentalis Native

Common Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 34 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 60 ft that tolerates shade, with fall colour.

American Water Horehound – Lycopus americanus Native

American Water Horehound (Lycopus americanus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Twisted Sedge – Carex torta Native

Twisted Sedge (Carex torta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Coastal Plain Willow – Salix caroliniana Native

Coastal Plain Willow (Salix caroliniana)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 33 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Smooth Hedgenettle – Stachys tenuifolia Native

Smooth Hedgenettle (Stachys tenuifolia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Awlfruit Sedge – Carex stipata Native

Awlfruit Sedge (Carex stipata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Ohio Buckeye – Aesculus glabra Native

Ohio Buckeye (Aesculus glabra)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 32 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 68 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Gay Feather – Liatris spicata Native

Gay Feather (Liatris spicata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers.

Broom Sedge – Carex scoparia Native

Broom Sedge (Carex scoparia)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Yellow Wood – Cladrastis kentukea Native

Yellow Wood (Cladrastis kentukea)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 31 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 40 ft for sun or part shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Purpleleaf Willowherb – Epilobium coloratum Native

Purpleleaf Willowherb (Epilobium coloratum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 29 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with summer flowers.

Riverbank Wildrye – Elymus riparius Native

Riverbank Wildrye (Elymus riparius)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Great Laurel – Rhododendron maximum Native

Great Laurel (Rhododendron maximum)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 30 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 25 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Atlantic Camas – Camassia scilloides Native

Atlantic Camas (Camassia scilloides)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Canadian Rush – Juncus canadensis Native

Canadian Rush (Juncus canadensis)
Photo by Nancy Staunton / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Water Oak – Quercus nigra Native

Water Oak (Quercus nigra)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Lanceleaf Tickseed – Coreopsis lanceolata Native

Lanceleaf Tickseed (Coreopsis lanceolata)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 28 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Nuttall's Reedgrass – Calamagrostis coarctata Native

Nuttall's Reedgrass (Calamagrostis coarctata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Cockspur Hawthorn – Crataegus crus-galli Native

Cockspur Hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galli)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with late spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Pinnate Prairie Coneflower – Ratibida pinnata Native

Pinnate Prairie Coneflower (Ratibida pinnata)
Photo by Joshua Mayer from Madison, WI, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 26 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late spring flowers and showy fruit.

Upright Sedge – Carex stricta Native

Upright Sedge (Carex stricta)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Osage-Orange – Maclura pomifera Native

Osage-Orange (Maclura pomifera)
Photo by W.G. Baxter / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 27 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 35 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Nodding Beggartick – Bidens cernua Native

Nodding Beggartick (Bidens cernua)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An annual wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Bushy Bluestem – Andropogon glomeratus Native

Bushy Bluestem (Andropogon glomeratus)
Photo by USDI Bureau of Land Management (BLM) / Public domain / USDI Bureau of Land Management (BLM) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

Cherrybark Oak – Quercus pagoda Native

Cherrybark Oak (Quercus pagoda)
Photo by Louis C. Maisenhelder / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Halberdleaf Rosemallow – Hibiscus laevis Native

Halberdleaf Rosemallow (Hibiscus laevis)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with midsummer flowers.

Cattail Sedge – Carex typhina Native

Cattail Sedge (Carex typhina)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Eastern White Pine – Pinus strobus Native

Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)
Photo by P. Freeman Heim / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 150 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit.

Green Arrow Arum – Peltandra virginica Native

Green Arrow Arum (Peltandra virginica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with spring flowers.

Greater Straw Sedge – Carex normalis Native

Greater Straw Sedge (Carex normalis)
Photo by cassi saari / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 18 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Shortleaf Pine – Pinus echinata Native

Shortleaf Pine (Pinus echinata)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 26 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft for full sun.

Illinois Bundleflower – Desmanthus illinoensis Native

Illinois Bundleflower (Desmanthus illinoensis)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 21 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Needle Spikerush – Eleocharis acicularis Native

Needle Spikerush (Eleocharis acicularis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A sedge for full sun.

Western Catalpa – Catalpa speciosa Native

Western Catalpa (Catalpa speciosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 25 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 60 ft for full sun, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Duckmeat – Spirodela polyrrhiza Native

Common Duckmeat (Spirodela polyrrhiza)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with late summer flowers.

Three-Way Sedge – Dulichium arundinaceum Native

Three-Way Sedge (Dulichium arundinaceum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Pin Oak – Quercus palustris Native

Pin Oak (Quercus palustris)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun, with fall colour.

Coon's Tail – Ceratophyllum demersum Native

Coon's Tail (Ceratophyllum demersum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Squarestem Spikerush – Eleocharis quadrangulata Native

Squarestem Spikerush (Eleocharis quadrangulata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Shellbark Hickory – Carya laciniosa Native

Shellbark Hickory (Carya laciniosa)
Photo by W.J. Beal / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 24 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Longleaf Pondweed – Potamogeton nodosus Native

Longleaf Pondweed (Potamogeton nodosus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Sugarcane Plumegrass – Saccharum giganteum Native

Sugarcane Plumegrass (Saccharum giganteum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun, with fall colour.

Canadian Hemlock – Tsuga canadensis Native

Canadian Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 23 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 105 ft that tolerates shade.

Roundleaf Goldenrod – Solidago patula Native

Roundleaf Goldenrod (Solidago patula)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade and wet soil, with fall flowers and fall colour.

Ravenfoot Sedge – Carex crus-corvi Native

Ravenfoot Sedge (Carex crus-corvi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade.

Green Hawthorn – Crataegus viridis Native

Green Hawthorn (Crataegus viridis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with early spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Purple Coneflower – Echinacea purpurea Native

Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)
Photo by Eric Hunt / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 16 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Graceful Sedge – Carex gracillima Native

Graceful Sedge (Carex gracillima)
Photo by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 12 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade.

Loblolly Pine – Pinus taeda Native

Loblolly Pine (Pinus taeda)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 22 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft for full sun.

Virginia Iris – Iris virginica Native

Virginia Iris (Iris virginica)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with spring flowers.

Sideoats Grama – Bouteloua curtipendula Native

Sideoats Grama (Bouteloua curtipendula)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Water Tupelo – Nyssa aquatica Native

Water Tupelo (Nyssa aquatica)
Photo by R.K. Winters / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 20 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

American Lotus – Nelumbo lutea Native

American Lotus (Nelumbo lutea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Torrey's Rush – Juncus torreyi Native

Torrey's Rush (Juncus torreyi)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for full sun.

Pecan – Carya illinoinensis Native

Pecan (Carya illinoinensis)
Photo by William R. Barbour / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Canadian Milkvetch – Astragalus canadensis Native

Canadian Milkvetch (Astragalus canadensis)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 15 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers.

Giant Cutgrass – Zizaniopsis miliacea Native

Giant Cutgrass (Zizaniopsis miliacea)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

Swamp White Oak – Quercus bicolor Native

Swamp White Oak (Quercus bicolor)
Photo by J.F. Clark / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 19 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Foxglove Beardtongue – Penstemon digitalis Native

Foxglove Beardtongue (Penstemon digitalis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Knotgrass – Paspalum distichum Native

Knotgrass (Paspalum distichum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Bald Cypress – Taxodium distichum Native

Bald Cypress (Taxodium distichum)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 18 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 130 ft for sun or part shade and wet soil, with fall colour.

New York Ironweed – Vernonia noveboracensis Native

New York Ironweed (Vernonia noveboracensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Melic Mannagrass – Glyceria melicaria Native

Melic Mannagrass (Glyceria melicaria)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Swamp Tupelo – Nyssa biflora Native

Swamp Tupelo (Nyssa biflora)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 17 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 115 ft for full sun and wet soil, with fall colour.

Water Knotweed – Polygonum amphibium Native

Water Knotweed (Polygonum amphibium)
Photo by Ray Schulenberg. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Hairawn Muhly – Muhlenbergia capillaris Native

Hairawn Muhly (Muhlenbergia capillaris)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun, with fall colour.

Planertree – Planera aquatica Native

Planertree (Planera aquatica)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 50 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

White Doll's Daisy – Boltonia asteroides Native

White Doll's Daisy (Boltonia asteroides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with midsummer flowers.

Prairie Cordgrass – Spartina pectinata Native

Prairie Cordgrass (Spartina pectinata)
Photo by Jennifer Anderson / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Sandbar Willow – Salix interior Native

Sandbar Willow (Salix interior)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 16 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Missouri Ironweed – Vernonia missurica Native

Missouri Ironweed (Vernonia missurica)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Short's Sedge – Carex shortiana Native

Short's Sedge (Carex shortiana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Bigtooth Aspen – Populus grandidentata Native

Bigtooth Aspen (Populus grandidentata)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 14 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 65 ft for full sun.

American Eelgrass – Vallisneria americana Native

American Eelgrass (Vallisneria americana)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Longhair Sedge – Carex comosa Native

Longhair Sedge (Carex comosa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for sun or part shade and wet soil.

American Arborvitae – Thuja occidentalis Native

American Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 50 ft for sun or part shade.

Bigleaf Aster – Eurybia macrophylla Native

Bigleaf Aster (Eurybia macrophylla)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Necklace Sedge – Carex projecta Native

Necklace Sedge (Carex projecta)
Photo by USDA NRCS / Public domain / NRCS National Wetland Team / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Pitch Pine – Pinus rigida Native

Pitch Pine (Pinus rigida)
Photo by H.S. Graves / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 13 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 80 ft for full sun, with showy fruit.

Pickerelweed – Pontederia cordata Native

Pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with late spring flowers.

Canada Wildrye – Elymus canadensis Native

Canada Wildrye (Elymus canadensis)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Bean Tree – Catalpa bignonioides Native

Bean Tree (Catalpa bignonioides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 66 ft for sun or part shade, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Scarlet Indian Paintbrush – Castilleja coccinea Native

Scarlet Indian Paintbrush (Castilleja coccinea)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 10 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An annual wildflower that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers.

Sand Dropseed – Sporobolus cryptandrus Native

Sand Dropseed (Sporobolus cryptandrus)
Photo by Robert Soreng / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Burr Oak – Quercus macrocarpa Native

Burr Oak (Quercus macrocarpa)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 100 ft for sun or part shade, with showy fruit and fall colour.

Common Cowparsnip – Heracleum maximum Native

Common Cowparsnip (Heracleum maximum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Crested Sedge – Carex cristatella Native

Crested Sedge (Carex cristatella)
Photo by Doug Goldman / Public domain / USDA NRCS National Plants Data Team (NPDT) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Table Mountain Pine – Pinus pungens Native

Table Mountain Pine (Pinus pungens)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 50 ft for full sun.

Moss Pink – Phlox subulata Native

Moss Pink (Phlox subulata)
CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 7 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with early spring flowers and fall colour.

Forked Rush – Juncus dichotomus Native

Forked Rush (Juncus dichotomus)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial rush for sun or part shade and wet soil.

Water Hickory – Carya aquatica Native

Water Hickory (Carya aquatica)
Photo by W.D. Brush / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 12 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 85 ft for sun or part shade.

Sawtooth Sunflower – Helianthus grosseserratus Native

Sawtooth Sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus)
Photo by Bill Summers. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Jointed Spikesedge – Eleocharis equisetoides Native

Jointed Spikesedge (Eleocharis equisetoides)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Eastern Swampprivet – Forestiera acuminata Native

Eastern Swampprivet (Forestiera acuminata)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 33 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Copper Iris – Iris fulva Native

Copper Iris (Iris fulva)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 6 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Bluejoint – Calamagrostis canadensis Native

Bluejoint (Calamagrostis canadensis)
Photo by Steve Hurst / Public domain / ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun and wet soil.

Pumpkin Ash – Fraxinus profunda Native

Pumpkin Ash (Fraxinus profunda)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 11 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 120 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Common Duckweed – Lemna minor Native

Common Duckweed (Lemna minor)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

California Bulrush – Schoenoplectus californicus Native

California Bulrush (Schoenoplectus californicus)
Photo by Curtis Clark / CC BY-SA 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun and wet soil.

Washington Hawthorn – Crataegus phaenopyrum Native

Washington Hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 9 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Wild Mint – Mentha arvensis Native

Wild Mint (Mentha arvensis)
Photo by Robert Tatina. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with spring flowers.

Hairy Sedge – Carex lacustris Native

Hairy Sedge (Carex lacustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Texas Red Oak – Quercus texana Native

Texas Red Oak (Quercus texana)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 8 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 110 ft for full sun, with showy fruit and fall colour.

American Speedwell – Veronica americana Native

American Speedwell (Veronica americana)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with midsummer flowers.

Toad Rush – Juncus bufonius Native

Toad Rush (Juncus bufonius)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An annual rush for full sun and wet soil.

Missouri River Willow – Salix eriocephala Native

Missouri River Willow (Salix eriocephala)
Photo by Matt Lavin / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 7 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 52 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil.

Bottle Gentian – Gentiana clausa Native

Bottle Gentian (Gentiana clausa)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late summer flowers and fall colour.

Fowl Bluegrass – Poa palustris Native

Fowl Bluegrass (Poa palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Pin Cherry – Prunus pensylvanica Native

Pin Cherry (Prunus pensylvanica)
Photo by Britton, N.L., and A. Brown / Public domain / Kentucky Native Plant Society / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 7 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 30 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and showy fruit.

Largeleaf Pondweed – Potamogeton amplifolius Native

Largeleaf Pondweed (Potamogeton amplifolius)
Photo by Edward G. Voss. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Fringed Brome – Bromus ciliatus Native

Fringed Brome (Bromus ciliatus)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass that tolerates shade.

Chokecherry – Prunus virginiana Native

Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana)
Photo by Sheri Hagwood / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 25 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Pale Purple Coneflower – Echinacea pallida Native

Pale Purple Coneflower (Echinacea pallida)
Photo by Eric Hunt / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 4 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with early summer flowers.

Haspan Flatsedge – Cyperus haspan Native

Haspan Flatsedge (Cyperus haspan)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge for full sun, with showy fruit.

Parsley Hawthorn – Crataegus marshallii Native

Parsley Hawthorn (Crataegus marshallii)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 25 ft that tolerates shade and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Longbeak Buttercup – Ranunculus longirostris Native

Longbeak Buttercup (Ranunculus longirostris)
Photo by William & Wilma Follette. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with late spring flowers.

Mexican Muhly – Muhlenbergia mexicana Native

Mexican Muhly (Muhlenbergia mexicana)
Photo by Hitchcock, A.S. (rev. A. Chase) / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for sun or part shade.

Southern Magnolia – Magnolia grandiflora Native

Southern Magnolia (Magnolia grandiflora)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 5 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 100 ft that tolerates shade, with mid-spring flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Marsh Marigold – Caltha palustris Native

Marsh Marigold (Caltha palustris)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun and wet soil, with mid-spring flowers.

Muskingum Sedge – Carex muskingumensis Native

Muskingum Sedge (Carex muskingumensis)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial sedge that tolerates shade and wet soil.

American Mountain Ash – Sorbus americana Native

American Mountain Ash (Sorbus americana)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 4 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 40 ft for sun or part shade, with early summer flowers, showy fruit and fall colour.

Skunk Cabbage – Symplocarpus foetidus Native

Skunk Cabbage (Symplocarpus foetidus)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with summer flowers.

Sand Lovegrass – Eragrostis trichodes Native

Sand Lovegrass (Eragrostis trichodes)
Photo by location unknown/photographer unknown/TXPMC / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial grass for full sun.

Red Spruce – Picea rubens Native

Red Spruce (Picea rubens)
Photo by C.A. Abell / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 110 ft that tolerates shade.

California Poppy – Eschscholzia californica Native

California Poppy (Eschscholzia californica)
Photo by Patrick J. Alexander / Public domain / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Sweet Bay Magnolia – Magnolia virginiana Native

Sweet Bay Magnolia (Magnolia virginiana)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 3 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 60 ft for sun or part shade, with summer flowers and showy fruit.

Indian Blanket – Gaillardia pulchella Native

Indian Blanket (Gaillardia pulchella)
Photo by Elaine Haug / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A wildflower for full sun, with showy flowers.

Cedar Elm – Ulmus crassifolia Native

Cedar Elm (Ulmus crassifolia)
Photo by Carl Hunter. USDA SCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 90 ft for sun or part shade, with fall colour.

Carolina Redroot – Lachnanthes caroliana Native

Carolina Redroot (Lachnanthes caroliana)
Photo by USDA NRCS / Public domain / NRCS National Wetland Team / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Fraser Fir – Abies fraseri Native

Fraser Fir (Abies fraseri)
Photo by USDA Forest Service / Public domain / USDA Forest Service / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 2 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. An evergreen tree up to 55 ft that tolerates shade, with showy fruit.

Mexican Hat – Ratibida columnifera Native

Mexican Hat (Ratibida columnifera)
Photo by Clarence A. Rechenthin / Public domain / USDA NRCS East Texas PMC (ETPMC) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for full sun, with midsummer flowers and showy fruit.

Paper Birch – Betula papyrifera Native

Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera)
Photo by Herman, D.E., et al / Public domain / ND State Soil Conservation Committee / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A tree up to 70 ft for full sun, with mid-spring flowers and fall colour.

Rough Avens – Geum laciniatum Native

Rough Avens (Geum laciniatum)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower for sun or part shade, with late spring flowers.

Silverweed – Potentilla anserina Native

Silverweed (Potentilla anserina)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Silverweed Cinquefoil – Argentina anserina Native

Silverweed Cinquefoil (Argentina anserina)
Photo by Joe F. Duft. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial wildflower that tolerates shade, with spring flowers.

Star Duckweed – Lemna trisulca Native

Star Duckweed (Lemna trisulca)
Photo by Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS / Public domain / USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute (WSI) / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun and wet soil.

Tenangle Pipewort – Eriocaulon decangulare Native

Tenangle Pipewort (Eriocaulon decangulare)
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Native in 1 of Tennessee’s 95 counties. A perennial for full sun, with showy fruit.

USDA records 247 of these 343 plants as native in fewer than half of Tennessee’s counties. The map on each card shows where. A county with no record may never have been surveyed for that plant, so look at the counties around yours too, or use the county checker for an address-level answer.

Tennessee’s own list regulates 13 plants. None of them is on this page. Tennessee invasive plants has each one, with the rule cited.

Want to check a plant by photo or county?

Use our “Is it native” tool for free.

Compiled from USDA PLANTS, retrieved June 13, 2026. If you spot a plant we have wrong, tell us at [email protected].

The same list as a table
Plant Scientific name Type Light Native counties
Alderleaf Buckthorn Rhamnus alnifolia Shrub Tolerates shade 2 of 95
American Arborvitae Thuja occidentalis Tree Sun or part shade 13 of 95
American Beautyberry Callicarpa americana Shrub Sun or part shade 32 of 95
American Beech Fagus grandifolia Tree Tolerates shade 73 of 95
American Bittersweet Celastrus scandens Vine Tolerates shade 37 of 95
American Black Elderberry Sambucus nigra subsp. canadensis Shrub or small tree Full sun 49 of 95
American Bur-Reed Sparganium americanum Perennial Sun or part shade 32 of 95
American Eelgrass Vallisneria americana Perennial Full sun 10 of 95
American Elm Ulmus americana Tree Sun or part shade 47 of 95
American Hazelnut Corylus americana Shrub Sun or part shade 64 of 95
American Holly Ilex opaca Tree Tolerates shade 45 of 95
American Hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana Tree Tolerates shade 59 of 95
American Linden Tilia americana Tree Tolerates shade 55 of 95
American Lotus Nelumbo lutea Wildflower Full sun 15 of 95
American Mountain Ash Sorbus americana Tree Sun or part shade 4 of 95
American Persimmon Diospyros virginiana Tree Tolerates shade 52 of 95
American Plum Prunus americana Shrub or small tree Full sun 47 of 95
American Speedwell Veronica americana Wildflower Tolerates shade 4 of 95
American Water Horehound Lycopus americanus Perennial Tolerates shade 30 of 95
American Water Plantain Alisma subcordatum Wildflower Full sun 36 of 95
American Water-Willow Justicia americana Wildflower Tolerates shade 38 of 95
American Wisteria Wisteria frutescens Vine Tolerates shade 38 of 95
Arrowleaf Tearthumb Polygonum sagittatum Vine Full sun 38 of 95
Atlantic Camas Camassia scilloides Wildflower Tolerates shade 28 of 95
Awlfruit Sedge Carex stipata Sedge Tolerates shade 20 of 95
Bald Cypress Taxodium distichum Tree Sun or part shade 18 of 95
Beaked Hazelnut Corylus cornuta Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 11 of 95
Bean Tree Catalpa bignonioides Tree Sun or part shade 12 of 95
Bearded Beggarticks Bidens aristosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 56 of 95
Big Bluestem Andropogon gerardii Grass Full sun 39 of 95
Bigleaf Aster Eurybia macrophylla Wildflower Tolerates shade 10 of 95
Bigtooth Aspen Populus grandidentata Tree Full sun 14 of 95
Bitternut Hickory Carya cordiformis Tree Full sun 52 of 95
Black Cherry Prunus serotina Tree Full sun 58 of 95
Black Oak Quercus velutina Tree Sun or part shade 50 of 95
Black Raspberry Rubus occidentalis Shrub Sun or part shade 35 of 95
Black Willow Salix nigra Tree Full sun 63 of 95
Black-Eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Wildflower Full sun 60 of 95
Blackhaw Viburnum prunifolium Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 37 of 95
Blackjack Oak Quercus marilandica Tree Full sun 47 of 95
Blue Eyed Grass Sisyrinchium angustifolium Wildflower Sun or part shade 68 of 95
Blue Mistflower Conoclinium coelestinum Perennial Tolerates shade 60 of 95
Bluejoint Calamagrostis canadensis Grass Full sun 2 of 95
Blunt Broom Sedge Carex tribuloides Sedge Tolerates shade 44 of 95
Blunt Spikerush Eleocharis obtusa Sedge Full sun 66 of 95
Bottle Gentian Gentiana clausa Wildflower Sun or part shade 4 of 95
Box Elder Acer negundo Tree Tolerates shade 48 of 95
Bristly Buttercup Ranunculus hispidus Wildflower Tolerates shade 59 of 95
Bristly Dewberry Rubus hispidus Shrub Full sun 18 of 95
Broadleaf Arrowhead Sagittaria latifolia Wildflower Full sun 39 of 95
Broadleaf Cattail Typha latifolia Perennial Sun or part shade 34 of 95
Broom Sedge Carex scoparia Sedge Tolerates shade 20 of 95
Burr Oak Quercus macrocarpa Tree Sun or part shade 12 of 95
Bushy Bluestem Andropogon glomeratus Grass Full sun 18 of 95
Bushy St. Johnswort Hypericum densiflorum Shrub Tolerates shade 24 of 95
Butterfly Weed Asclepias tuberosa Wildflower Full sun 54 of 95
Butternut Juglans cinerea Tree Full sun 34 of 95
Button Bush Cephalanthus occidentalis Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 69 of 95
California Bulrush Schoenoplectus californicus Sedge Full sun 2 of 95
California Poppy Eschscholzia californica Wildflower Sun or part shade 2 of 95
Canada Germander Teucrium canadense Wildflower Sun or part shade 58 of 95
Canada Goldenrod Solidago canadensis Wildflower Full sun 59 of 95
Canada Wildrye Elymus canadensis Grass Tolerates shade 5 of 95
Canada Yew Taxus canadensis Shrub Tolerates shade 1 of 95
Canadian Hemlock Tsuga canadensis Tree Tolerates shade 23 of 95
Canadian Milkvetch Astragalus canadensis Wildflower Full sun 15 of 95
Canadian Rush Juncus canadensis Rush Sun or part shade 19 of 95
Canadian Serviceberry Amelanchier canadensis Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 11 of 95
Cane Reed Arundinaria gigantea Shrub Full sun 55 of 95
Cardinalflower Lobelia cardinalis Wildflower Tolerates shade 58 of 95
Carolina Redroot Lachnanthes caroliana Perennial Full sun 1 of 95
Catbird Grape Vitis palmata Vine Sun or part shade 12 of 95
Cattail Sedge Carex typhina Sedge Tolerates shade 18 of 95
Cedar Elm Ulmus crassifolia Tree Sun or part shade 2 of 95
Cherrybark Oak Quercus pagoda Tree Full sun 26 of 95
Chickasaw Plum Prunus angustifolia Shrub or small tree Full sun 36 of 95
Chokecherry Prunus virginiana Tree Full sun 5 of 95
Cinnamon Fern Osmunda cinnamomea Fern Tolerates shade 61 of 95
Coastal Plain Willow Salix caroliniana Tree Sun or part shade 32 of 95
Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli Tree Full sun 27 of 95
Common Blue Violet Viola sororia Wildflower Sun or part shade 67 of 95
Common Cowparsnip Heracleum maximum Wildflower Full sun 7 of 95
Common Duckmeat Spirodela polyrrhiza Wildflower Sun or part shade 20 of 95
Common Duckweed Lemna minor Perennial Full sun 5 of 95
Common Goldstar Hypoxis hirsuta Wildflower Sun or part shade 50 of 95
Common Hackberry Celtis occidentalis Tree Tolerates shade 34 of 95
Common Maidenhair Adiantum capillus-veneris Fern Tolerates shade 15 of 95
Common Rush Juncus effusus Rush Full sun 50 of 95
Common Selfheal Prunella vulgaris Wildflower Sun or part shade 65 of 95
Common Sneeze Weed Helenium autumnale Wildflower Full sun 46 of 95
Common Spikerush Eleocharis palustris Sedge Full sun 64 of 95
Common Winterberry Ilex verticillata Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 32 of 95
Common Witch Hazel Hamamelis virginiana Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 41 of 95
Coon's Tail Ceratophyllum demersum Perennial Sun or part shade 17 of 95
Copper Iris Iris fulva Wildflower Tolerates shade 6 of 95
Crested Sedge Carex cristatella Sedge Tolerates shade 3 of 95
Crested Woodfern Dryopteris cristata Fern Tolerates shade 3 of 95
Crimsoneyed Rosemallow Hibiscus moscheutos Wildflower Full sun 41 of 95
Cucumber Tree Magnolia acuminata Tree Sun or part shade 39 of 95
Cutleaf Coneflower Rudbeckia laciniata Wildflower Tolerates shade 34 of 95
Deertongue Dichanthelium clandestinum Grass Full sun 43 of 95
Devil's Beggartick Bidens frondosa Annual Sun or part shade 51 of 95
Ditch Stonecrop Penthorum sedoides Perennial Sun or part shade 56 of 95
Dotted Smartweed Polygonum punctatum Wildflower Full sun 61 of 95
Drooping Sedge Carex prasina Sedge Tolerates shade 26 of 95
Eastern Baccharis Baccharis halimifolia Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 1 of 95
Eastern Black Walnut Juglans nigra Tree Full sun 42 of 95
Eastern Cottonwood Populus deltoides Tree Full sun 37 of 95
Eastern Dogwood Cornus florida Tree Tolerates shade 64 of 95
Eastern Gamagrass Tripsacum dactyloides Grass Full sun 30 of 95
Eastern Redbud Cercis canadensis Tree Tolerates shade 62 of 95
Eastern Redcedar Juniperus virginiana Tree Sun or part shade 49 of 95
Eastern Swampprivet Forestiera acuminata Tree Tolerates shade 11 of 95
Eastern White Oak Quercus alba Tree Sun or part shade 55 of 95
Eastern White Pine Pinus strobus Tree Sun or part shade 26 of 95
Eastern Woodland Sedge Carex blanda Sedge Tolerates shade 65 of 95
Elliott's Blueberry Vaccinium elliottii Shrub Sun or part shade 1 of 95
Fall Panicgrass Panicum dichotomiflorum Grass Full sun 41 of 95
Field Horsetail Equisetum arvense Horsetail Sun or part shade 39 of 95
Forked Rush Juncus dichotomus Rush Sun or part shade 3 of 95
Fowl Bluegrass Poa palustris Grass Sun or part shade 1 of 95
Fowl Mannagrass Glyceria striata Grass Tolerates shade 61 of 95
Fox Sedge Carex vulpinoidea Sedge Sun or part shade 65 of 95
Foxglove Beardtongue Penstemon digitalis Wildflower Tolerates shade 14 of 95
Fragrant Flatsedge Cyperus odoratus Sedge Full sun 31 of 95
Frank's Sedge Carex frankii Sedge Tolerates shade 60 of 95
Fraser Fir Abies fraseri Tree Tolerates shade 2 of 95
Fringed Brome Bromus ciliatus Grass Tolerates shade 1 of 95
Fringed Sedge Carex crinita Sedge Sun or part shade 48 of 95
Gay Feather Liatris spicata Wildflower Sun or part shade 29 of 95
Giant Cutgrass Zizaniopsis miliacea Grass Full sun 9 of 95
Giant Goldenrod Solidago gigantea Wildflower Sun or part shade 46 of 95
Golden Currant Ribes aureum Shrub Sun or part shade 1 of 95
Golden Ragwort Packera aurea Wildflower Tolerates shade 34 of 95
Golden Tickseed Coreopsis tinctoria Wildflower Sun or part shade 31 of 95
Graceful Sedge Carex gracillima Sedge Tolerates shade 12 of 95
Grassleaf Rush Juncus marginatus Rush Sun or part shade 41 of 95
Gray's Sedge Carex grayi Sedge Tolerates shade 23 of 95
Great Laurel Rhododendron maximum Tree Tolerates shade 30 of 95
Greater Bladder Sedge Carex intumescens Sedge Tolerates shade 54 of 95
Greater Straw Sedge Carex normalis Sedge Tolerates shade 18 of 95
Green Arrow Arum Peltandra virginica Wildflower Sun or part shade 21 of 95
Green Ash Fraxinus pennsylvanica Tree Tolerates shade 61 of 95
Green Bulrush Scirpus atrovirens Sedge Full sun 57 of 95
Green Hawthorn Crataegus viridis Tree Full sun 22 of 95
Greenwhite Sedge Carex albolutescens Sedge Sun or part shade 26 of 95
Groundnut Apios americana Vine Tolerates shade 54 of 95
Hairawn Muhly Muhlenbergia capillaris Grass Full sun 8 of 95
Hairy Sedge Carex lacustris Sedge Tolerates shade 2 of 95
Halberdleaf Rosemallow Hibiscus laevis Wildflower Sun or part shade 23 of 95
Haspan Flatsedge Cyperus haspan Sedge Full sun 1 of 95
Hazel Alder Alnus serrulata Tree Full sun 55 of 95
Hercules's Club Aralia spinosa Shrub or small tree Full sun 39 of 95
Highbush Blueberry Vaccinium corymbosum Shrub Tolerates shade 45 of 95
Hobblebush Viburnum lantanoides Shrub Tolerates shade 6 of 95
Honey Locust Gleditsia triacanthos Tree Full sun 38 of 95
Hop Sedge Carex lupulina Sedge Sun or part shade 42 of 95
Hophornbeam Ostrya virginiana Tree Tolerates shade 72 of 95
Illinois Bundleflower Desmanthus illinoensis Wildflower Full sun 21 of 95
Indian Blanket Gaillardia pulchella Wildflower Full sun 2 of 95
Inland Rush Juncus interior Rush Sun or part shade 32 of 95
Interrupted Fern Osmunda claytoniana Fern Tolerates shade 22 of 95
Jack in the Pulpit Arisaema triphyllum Wildflower Tolerates shade 72 of 95
Jerusalem Artichoke Helianthus tuberosus Wildflower Sun or part shade 58 of 95
Jointed Spikesedge Eleocharis equisetoides Sedge Full sun 3 of 95
Knotgrass Paspalum distichum Grass Full sun 9 of 95
Lanceleaf Tickseed Coreopsis lanceolata Wildflower Full sun 28 of 95
Largeleaf Pondweed Potamogeton amplifolius Perennial Full sun 4 of 95
Limestone Meadow Sedge Carex granularis Sedge Tolerates shade 48 of 95
Little Bluestem Schizachyrium scoparium Grass Full sun 50 of 95
Littleleaf Buttercup Ranunculus abortivus Plant Tolerates shade 63 of 95
Loblolly Pine Pinus taeda Tree Full sun 22 of 95
Longbeak Buttercup Ranunculus longirostris Wildflower Tolerates shade 3 of 95
Longhair Sedge Carex comosa Sedge Sun or part shade 6 of 95
Longleaf Pondweed Potamogeton nodosus Perennial Full sun 17 of 95
Marsh Marigold Caltha palustris Wildflower Full sun 3 of 95
Maryland Senna Senna marilandica Wildflower Sun or part shade 44 of 95
Melic Mannagrass Glyceria melicaria Grass Full sun 9 of 95
Mexican Cardinal Flower Lobelia fulgens Wildflower Tolerates shade 58 of 95
Mexican Hat Ratibida columnifera Wildflower Full sun 1 of 95
Mexican Muhly Muhlenbergia mexicana Grass Sun or part shade 1 of 95
Missouri Ironweed Vernonia missurica Wildflower Full sun 12 of 95
Missouri River Willow Salix eriocephala Tree Tolerates shade 7 of 95
Moss Pink Phlox subulata Wildflower Sun or part shade 7 of 95
Mountain Alder Alnus viridis subsp. crispa Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 1 of 95
Mountain Azalea Rhododendron canescens Shrub Tolerates shade 44 of 95
Mountain Laurel Kalmia latifolia Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 58 of 95
Muscadine Vitis rotundifolia Vine Sun or part shade 51 of 95
Muskingum Sedge Carex muskingumensis Sedge Tolerates shade 1 of 95
Necklace Sedge Carex projecta Sedge Tolerates shade 6 of 95
Needle Spikerush Eleocharis acicularis Sedge Full sun 18 of 95
Needlepod Rush Juncus scirpoides Rush Tolerates shade 22 of 95
New Jersey Tea Ceanothus americanus Shrub Tolerates shade 57 of 95
New York Fern Thelypteris noveboracensis Fern Tolerates shade 60 of 95
New York Ironweed Vernonia noveboracensis Wildflower Sun or part shade 13 of 95
Nodding Beggartick Bidens cernua Wildflower Sun or part shade 24 of 95
Nodding Lady's Tresses Spiranthes cernua Wildflower Full sun 36 of 95
Northern Spicebush Lindera benzoin Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 74 of 95
Nuttall's Reedgrass Calamagrostis coarctata Grass Full sun 19 of 95
Ohio Buckeye Aesculus glabra Tree Tolerates shade 32 of 95
Osage-Orange Maclura pomifera Tree Full sun 27 of 95
Oval-Leaf Sedge Carex cephalophora Sedge Sun or part shade 44 of 95
Overcup Oak Quercus lyrata Tree Sun or part shade 39 of 95
Pale Purple Coneflower Echinacea pallida Wildflower Full sun 4 of 95
Pale Touch-Me-Not Impatiens pallida Annual Tolerates shade 31 of 95
Paper Birch Betula papyrifera Tree Full sun 1 of 95
Parsley Hawthorn Crataegus marshallii Tree Tolerates shade 5 of 95
Partridge Pea Chamaecrista fasciculata Wildflower Tolerates shade 50 of 95
Pawpaw Asimina triloba Tree Tolerates shade 74 of 95
Pecan Carya illinoinensis Tree Full sun 19 of 95
Pennsylvania Smartweed Polygonum pensylvanicum Wildflower Full sun 61 of 95
Philadelphia Daisy Erigeron philadelphicus Wildflower Sun or part shade 48 of 95
Pickerelweed Pontederia cordata Wildflower Full sun 10 of 95
Pin Cherry Prunus pensylvanica Tree Full sun 7 of 95
Pin Oak Quercus palustris Tree Full sun 24 of 95
Pinnate Prairie Coneflower Ratibida pinnata Wildflower Full sun 26 of 95
Pitch Pine Pinus rigida Tree Full sun 13 of 95
Planertree Planera aquatica Tree Tolerates shade 16 of 95
Possumhaw Ilex decidua Tree Tolerates shade 35 of 95
Post Oak Quercus stellata Tree Full sun 49 of 95
Poverty Rush Juncus tenuis Rush Sun or part shade 62 of 95
Prairie Cordgrass Spartina pectinata Grass Full sun 8 of 95
Prickly Bog Sedge Carex atlantica Sedge Sun or part shade 28 of 95
Pumpkin Ash Fraxinus profunda Tree Sun or part shade 11 of 95
Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea Wildflower Full sun 16 of 95
Purplehead Sneezeweed Helenium flexuosum Wildflower Full sun 51 of 95
Purpleleaf Willowherb Epilobium coloratum Wildflower Sun or part shade 29 of 95
Ravenfoot Sedge Carex crus-corvi Sedge Sun or part shade 16 of 95
Red Maple Acer rubrum Tree Sun or part shade 64 of 95
Red Mulberry Morus rubra Tree Tolerates shade 57 of 95
Red Oak Quercus rubra Tree Sun or part shade 51 of 95
Red Spruce Picea rubens Tree Tolerates shade 3 of 95
Rice Cutgrass Leersia oryzoides Grass Full sun 47 of 95
River/Red Birch Betula nigra Tree Full sun 47 of 95
Riverbank Grape Vitis riparia Vine Sun or part shade 8 of 95
Riverbank Wildrye Elymus riparius Grass Tolerates shade 20 of 95
Rose Spirea Spiraea douglasii Shrub Full sun 3 of 95
Rough Avens Geum laciniatum Wildflower Sun or part shade 1 of 95
Rough-Leaf Dogwood Cornus drummondii Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 31 of 95
Roundleaf Goldenrod Solidago patula Wildflower Sun or part shade 17 of 95
Royal/Flowering Fern Osmunda regalis Fern Tolerates shade 71 of 95
Rufous Bulrush Scirpus pendulus Sedge Full sun 37 of 95
Sand Dropseed Sporobolus cryptandrus Grass Full sun 4 of 95
Sand Lovegrass Eragrostis trichodes Grass Full sun 1 of 95
Sandbar Willow Salix interior Tree Full sun 16 of 95
Sandcherry Prunus pumila Shrub Tolerates shade 2 of 95
Sassafras Sassafras albidum Tree Full sun 65 of 95
Sawtooth Sunflower Helianthus grosseserratus Wildflower Full sun 7 of 95
Scarlet Indian Paintbrush Castilleja coccinea Wildflower Tolerates shade 10 of 95
Sea Oats Chasmanthium latifolium Grass Tolerates shade 61 of 95
Shagbark Hickory Carya ovata Tree Sun or part shade 47 of 95
Shallow Sedge Carex lurida Sedge Sun or part shade 63 of 95
Sharpwing Monkeyflower Mimulus alatus Wildflower Tolerates shade 61 of 95
Shellbark Hickory Carya laciniosa Tree Tolerates shade 24 of 95
Short's Sedge Carex shortiana Sedge Sun or part shade 7 of 95
Shortleaf Pine Pinus echinata Tree Full sun 26 of 95
Shumard Red Oak Quercus shumardii Tree Full sun 54 of 95
Sideoats Grama Bouteloua curtipendula Grass Full sun 12 of 95
Silky Dogwood Cornus amomum Shrub Sun or part shade 65 of 95
Silky Willow Salix sericea Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 21 of 95
Silver Maple Acer saccharinum Tree Sun or part shade 40 of 95
Silverweed Potentilla anserina Wildflower Tolerates shade 1 of 95
Silverweed Cinquefoil Argentina anserina Wildflower Tolerates shade 1 of 95
Skunk Cabbage Symplocarpus foetidus Wildflower Tolerates shade 3 of 95
Slender Woodoats Chasmanthium laxum Grass Tolerates shade 35 of 95
Slippery Elm Ulmus rubra Tree Tolerates shade 61 of 95
Smooth Azalea Rhododendron arborescens Shrub Tolerates shade 23 of 95
Smooth Hedgenettle Stachys tenuifolia Wildflower Tolerates shade 30 of 95
Smooth Phlox Phlox glaberrima Wildflower Sun or part shade 45 of 95
Smooth Sumac Rhus glabra Shrub or small tree Full sun 43 of 95
Softstem Bulrush Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani Sedge Full sun 24 of 95
Sour Gum/Tupelo Nyssa sylvatica Tree Tolerates shade 71 of 95
Sourwood Tree Oxydendrum arboreum Tree Tolerates shade 65 of 95
Southern Magnolia Magnolia grandiflora Tree Tolerates shade 5 of 95
Southern Red Oak Quercus falcata Tree Sun or part shade 53 of 95
Squarestem Spikerush Eleocharis quadrangulata Sedge Full sun 17 of 95
Squarrose Sedge Carex squarrosa Sedge Tolerates shade 34 of 95
Star Duckweed Lemna trisulca Perennial Full sun 1 of 95
Steeplebush Spiraea tomentosa Shrub Full sun 20 of 95
Stiff Dogwood Cornus foemina Shrub or small tree Sun or part shade 47 of 95
Strawcolored Flatsedge Cyperus strigosus Sedge Full sun 73 of 95
Sugar Maple Acer saccharum Tree Tolerates shade 64 of 95
Sugarberry Celtis laevigata Tree Tolerates shade 50 of 95
Sugarcane Plumegrass Saccharum giganteum Grass Full sun 17 of 95
Summersweet Clethra alnifolia Shrub Sun or part shade 1 of 95
Swamp Azalea Rhododendron viscosum Shrub Tolerates shade 5 of 95
Swamp Chestnut Oak Quercus michauxii Tree Full sun 54 of 95
Swamp Loosestrife Decodon verticillatus Shrub Sun or part shade 8 of 95
Swamp Milkweed Asclepias incarnata Wildflower Full sun 38 of 95
Swamp Rose Rosa palustris Shrub Tolerates shade 39 of 95
Swamp Smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides Perennial Full sun 57 of 95
Swamp Sunflower Helianthus angustifolius Wildflower Sun or part shade 43 of 95
Swamp Tupelo Nyssa biflora Tree Full sun 17 of 95
Swamp White Oak Quercus bicolor Tree Sun or part shade 19 of 95
Sweet Bay Magnolia Magnolia virginiana Tree Sun or part shade 3 of 95
Sweet Gum Liquidambar styraciflua Tree Full sun 49 of 95
Sweet Woodreed Cinna arundinacea Grass Tolerates shade 49 of 95
Switchgrass Panicum virgatum Grass Full sun 30 of 95
Table Mountain Pine Pinus pungens Tree Full sun 12 of 95
Tapertip Rush Juncus acuminatus Rush Sun or part shade 61 of 95
Tenangle Pipewort Eriocaulon decangulare Perennial Full sun 1 of 95
Texas Red Oak Quercus texana Tree Full sun 8 of 95
Thicket Sedge Carex abscondita Sedge Tolerates shade 24 of 95
Thinfruit Sedge Carex flaccosperma Sedge Tolerates shade 25 of 95
Three-Way Sedge Dulichium arundinaceum Sedge Sun or part shade 18 of 95
Toad Rush Juncus bufonius Rush Full sun 2 of 95
Torrey's Rush Juncus torreyi Rush Full sun 10 of 95
Trumpet Vine Campsis radicans Vine Full sun 47 of 95
Tulip Tree Liriodendron tulipifera Tree Full sun 53 of 95
Twisted Sedge Carex torta Sedge Tolerates shade 21 of 95
Upright Sedge Carex stricta Sedge Tolerates shade 19 of 95
Virginia Bluebells Mertensia virginica Wildflower Tolerates shade 41 of 95
Virginia Creeper Parthenocissus quinquefolia Vine Sun or part shade 37 of 95
Virginia Iris Iris virginica Wildflower Tolerates shade 16 of 95
Virginia Pine Pinus virginiana Tree Full sun 42 of 95
Virginia Sweetspire Itea virginica Shrub Tolerates shade 43 of 95
Virginia Water Horehound Lycopus virginicus Wildflower Tolerates shade 61 of 95
Virginia Wildrye Elymus virginicus Grass Tolerates shade 71 of 95
Washington Hawthorn Crataegus phaenopyrum Tree Full sun 9 of 95
Water Hickory Carya aquatica Tree Sun or part shade 12 of 95
Water Knotweed Polygonum amphibium Perennial Full sun 13 of 95
Water Oak Quercus nigra Tree Full sun 28 of 95
Water Tupelo Nyssa aquatica Tree Full sun 20 of 95
Western Brackenfern Pteridium aquilinum Fern Tolerates shade 67 of 95
Western Catalpa Catalpa speciosa Tree Full sun 25 of 95
White Ash Fraxinus americana Tree Full sun 66 of 95
White Doll's Daisy Boltonia asteroides Wildflower Sun or part shade 13 of 95
White Edge Sedge Carex debilis Sedge Tolerates shade 54 of 95
White Meadowsweet Spiraea alba Shrub Sun or part shade 2 of 95
Whitegrass Leersia virginica Grass Tolerates shade 51 of 95
Whiteroot Rush Juncus brachycarpus Rush Sun or part shade 36 of 95
Wild Bergamot Monarda fistulosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 61 of 95
Wild Blue Phlox Phlox divaricata Wildflower Sun or part shade 72 of 95
Wild Mint Mentha arvensis Wildflower Sun or part shade 5 of 95
Willow Oak Quercus phellos Tree Full sun 45 of 95
Winged Sumac Rhus copallinum Shrub or small tree Full sun 46 of 95
Winter Bentgrass Agrostis hyemalis Grass Sun or part shade 42 of 95
Witherod Viburnum Viburnum cassinoides Shrub or small tree Tolerates shade 21 of 95
Woolgrass Scirpus cyperinus Sedge Sun or part shade 41 of 95
Woolly Yarrow Achillea tomentosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 45 of 95
Wrinkleleaf Goldenrod Solidago rugosa Wildflower Sun or part shade 38 of 95
Yellow Indian Grass Sorghastrum nutans Grass Full sun 42 of 95
Yellow Wood Cladrastis kentukea Tree Sun or part shade 31 of 95

What the map shows

Every plant here is native to Tennessee. The map colours each county by what USDA records there.

Native
USDA records this plant growing wild in the county before European settlement.
Introduced
USDA records it in the county, but it arrived from elsewhere. Naturalised, not native.
Not recorded here
USDA has no record of it growing wild in the county, native or otherwise.

Where this comes from

Native range
USDA PLANTS county distribution layer, the same records behind the county checker.
Sold by nurseries
USDA PLANTS plant characteristics, Commercial Availability “Routinely Available”. It is a national flag, so a plant here can still be hard to find at a garden centre near you.
Plant details
USDA PLANTS: growth habit and duration from the plant profile; shade and wet-soil tolerance, bloom period, mature height and showy flowers, fruit or fall colour from the plant characteristics.
Left out
Any plant a state regulates as invasive or noxious, or that GRIIS flags as invasive in the lower 48, even where it is native. So is any species USDA records as both native and introduced in the lower 48, because the form nurseries sell is usually the introduced one.
Photos
Public domain, CC0, CC BY and CC BY-SA, credited under each photo.
Citation
USDA, NRCS. The PLANTS Database (https://plants.usda.gov), retrieved June 13, 2026. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA.

Questions

What plants are native to Tennessee?

This page lists the 343 plants that USDA PLANTS records as native to Tennessee and routinely available from nurseries: 94 trees, 45 shrubs, 98 wildflowers, 89 grasses and sedges, 8 ferns and 9 vines. They are a small part of Tennessee's native flora, chosen because you can buy them. Each one carries a map of the Tennessee counties where USDA records it growing wild.

What trees are native to Tennessee?

This page lists 94 trees native to Tennessee that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Pawpaw, American Beech and Hophornbeam, each recorded as native in at least 72 of Tennessee's 95 counties.

What shrubs are native to Tennessee?

This page lists 45 shrubs native to Tennessee that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Northern Spicebush, Button Bush and Silky Dogwood, each recorded as native in at least 65 of Tennessee's 95 counties.

What wildflowers are native to Tennessee?

This page lists 98 wildflowers native to Tennessee that nurseries routinely sell. The most widespread include Jack in the Pulpit, Wild Blue Phlox and Blue Eyed Grass, each recorded as native in at least 68 of Tennessee's 95 counties.

Is my plant native to Tennessee?

Search this page by common or scientific name. A plant missing from it can still be native to Tennessee: the page lists only natives that nurseries routinely sell, and it leaves out any plant a state regulates as invasive. For a county-level answer on any plant, enter its name in Ezina's checker. Every answer links the record it came from.

Is a plant native to Tennessee native everywhere in Tennessee?

Not necessarily. USDA records nativity county by county, and 247 of the 343 plants on this page are recorded as native in fewer than half of Tennessee's 95 counties. A county with no record may simply never have been surveyed for that plant, so read each card's map as where the plant is known to grow wild rather than as a boundary.

Grow natives easily with Ezina

How it works

We provide the tools you need to succeed.

The Ezina app identifying a plant: a live camera view framing pink coneflowers, with Plant, Disease/Insect, and Both scan modes.
010.1Identify

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

The Ezina app’s care screen: water needs showing status Okay, last watered 12 days ago, a suggested volume, and a treatment section.
010.2Care

Get a care plan

A schedule built from local rain, temperature, and sun, not a fixed weekly cadence. You get a single notification when a plant actually needs water. Easily add treatments for diseases and pests.

The Ezina Dig planner: a starting-plan site map with suggested garden beds you can draw with your finger.
010.3Plan

Explore new options

Our garden planner Dig helps you understand what works best for your location and makes suggestions based off your long term goals.

Add a plant

Snap a photo or type the name. Ezina matches it to a library of about 40,000 species and starts a care plan tailored to your zone, the local weather, and the time of year.

Compiled from peer-reviewed research, USDA documentation,
and direct scientific observation across the United States.

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