Ezina · A Field Manual for Plant Care · United States Vol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

§ When to plant · Oklahoma · Checked Sept 2026

When to plant vegetables in Oklahoma

In Oklahoma City, tender crops like tomatoes and peppers can go out around April 17, and frost has historically passed 9 years in 10 by April 30. Cool-season crops go in from February, and again from July for fall.

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§ 010 · Frost dates

Frost dates across Oklahoma

Based on NOAA's 1991–2020 station records, with adjustments for tender crops.

City · NOAA stationLast frost, on averagePlant tender crops fromFrost is over, 9 of 10 years byFall frost possible from
ArdmoreARDMORE · 3 kmMar 15Mar 30March 30Apr 14Oct 29
BartlesvilleBARTLESVILLE 3 · 6 kmApr 11Apr 23April 23May 5Oct 8
BixbyBIXBY · 4 kmApr 1Apr 15April 15Apr 29Oct 16
Broken ArrowBIXBY · 11 kmApr 1Apr 15April 15Apr 29Oct 16
EdmondGUTHRIE 5S · 16 kmApr 10Apr 24April 24May 7Oct 14
EnidENID · 1 kmApr 6Apr 18April 18Apr 30Oct 21
JenksTULSA R L JONES JR AIRPORT · 5 kmMar 30Apr 13April 13Apr 26Oct 21
LawtonLAWTON · 3 kmMar 26Apr 10April 10Apr 24Oct 21
Midwest CitySPENCER 2ENE MESONET · 10 kmApr 2Apr 15April 15Apr 28Oct 20
MooreNORMAN 2NW MESONET · 10 kmMar 31Apr 14April 14Apr 28Oct 21
MuskogeeMUSKOGEE · 4 kmApr 7Apr 20April 20May 3Oct 16
MustangOKLAHOMA CITY WILL ROGERS AIRPORT · 11 kmApr 4Apr 17April 17Apr 30Oct 21
NormanNORMAN 3SSE · 11 kmApr 3Apr 16April 16Apr 28Oct 21
Oklahoma CityOKLAHOMA CITY WILL ROGERS AIRPORT · 12 kmApr 4Apr 17April 17Apr 30Oct 21
OwassoTULSA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT · 11 kmMar 31Apr 14April 14Apr 27Oct 20
Ponca CityPONCA CITY MUNICIPAL AIRPORT · 3 kmApr 10Apr 23April 23May 5Oct 14
ShawneeSHAWNEE 3NNW MESONET · 3 kmMar 30Apr 14April 14Apr 28Oct 22
StillwaterSTILLWATER 2 W · 2 kmApr 5Apr 19April 19May 2Oct 16
TulsaTULSA INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT · 8 kmMar 31Apr 14April 14Apr 27Oct 20
YukonOKLAHOMA CITY POST AIRPORT · 11 kmApr 2Apr 16April 16Apr 29Oct 21

Oklahoma's 20 largest cities (U.S. Census Bureau 2025 estimates), A to Z, each with its nearest NOAA station and the distance to it. Search any town to get its nearest station. "Plant tender crops from" is halfway between the average last frost and the date frost is over 9 years in 10; if frost is in the forecast after it, wait until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

§ 020 · What to plant

What to plant in Oklahoma, and when

Planting windows from Oklahoma's Cooperative Extension Service. Filter by season or crop group; every view has its own link.

Season
Crops
  • Dark green: fall planting window
  • Light green: spring and summer planting window
  • TenderKilled by frost: spring planting from the "plant tender crops from" date for your city

§ 030 · Crop by crop

Planting in Oklahoma

Each crop has its own link, like #tomatoes. Tender crops wait for the frost dates above; succession crops are sown again every few weeks for a steady harvest.

  • Dark green: fall planting window
  • Light green: spring and summer planting window

Beets

Beta vulgaris

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Beets
Photo by W.carter / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant March; Sow August.

Ready in about 58 days; sow again every 6 weeks.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Broccoli

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Broccoli
Photo by Kolforn / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant March; Set out transplants July to August.

Ready in about 95 days from seed, 65 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Brussels sprouts

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Brussels sprouts
Photo by Nick Saltmarsh / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants July to August.

Ready in about 130 days from seed, 100 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cabbage

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Cabbage
Photo by Biswarup Ganguly / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March; Set out transplants August.

Ready in about 110 days from seed, 80 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cantaloupe

Cucumis melo

Tender
Cantaloupe
Photo by Seth Vidal / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant May.

Ready in about 80 days from seed, 70 from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Carrots

Daucus carota

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Carrots
Photo by Evan-Amos / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March; Sow July to August.

Ready in about 70 days; sow again every 7 weeks.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cauliflower

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Cauliflower
Photo by Coyau / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March; Set out transplants August.

Ready in about 95 days from seed, 68 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Chinese cabbage

Brassica rapa

Cool season
Chinese cabbage
Photo by Drab Makyo / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant August.

Ready in about 75 days from seed, 60 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cilantro

Coriandrum sativum

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Cilantro
Photo by Thamizhpparithi Maari / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow July to August.

Ready in about 50 days; sow again every 5 weeks.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Collards

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Collards
Photo by شارق کشمیری / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant August to September.

Ready in about 65 days from seed, 55 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cucumbers

Cucumis sativus

TenderSuccession sow
Cucumbers
Photo by Stephen Ausmus, USDA ARS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Plant April, and again August.

Ready in about 58 days from seed, 50 from transplants; sow again every 7 weeks. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Eggplant

Solanum melongena

Tender
Eggplant
Photo by Billjones94 / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant April; Set out transplants July.

Ready in about 75 days from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Garlic

Allium sativum

Cool seasonOverwinters
Garlic
Photo by Billjones94 / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant September to October.

Ready in about 240 days.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Green beans

Phaseolus vulgaris

TenderSuccession sow
Green beans
Photo by Juan Carlos Fonseca Mata / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant April; Sow July, and again August.

Ready in about 55 days; sow again every 5 weeks. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Kale

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Kale
Photo by Rasbak / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants September.

Ready in about 60 days from seed, 45 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Kohlrabi

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Kohlrabi
Photo by Unknown author / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March; Set out transplants September.

Ready in about 55 days from seed, 45 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Leeks

Allium ampeloprasum

Cool season
Leeks
Photo by Raysonho / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant September.

Ready in about 130 days from seed, 100 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Lettuce

Lactuca sativa

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Lettuce
Photo by Geo Lightspeed7 / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March, and again August.

Ready in about 45 days from seed, 30 from transplants; sow again every 6 weeks.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Lima beans

Phaseolus lunatus

Tender
Lima beans
Photo by Jud McCranie / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant April; Sow August.

Ready in about 75 days. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Mustard greens

Brassica juncea

Cool season
Mustard greens
Photo by Infrogmation of New Orleans / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow September to October.

Ready in about 45 days.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Okra

Abelmoschus esculentus

Tender
Okra
Photo by Pedro Acevedo-Rodriguez / CC0 / Smithsonian Open Access / via USDA PLANTS

Plant April.

Ready in about 55 days from seed, 45 from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Onions

Allium cepa

Cool season
Onions
Photo by Stephen Ausmus, USDA ARS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March, and again September.

Ready in about 110 days from seed, 95 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Parsnips

Pastinaca sativa

Cool season
Parsnips
Photo by Jeffery Martin / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant July to August.

Ready in about 120 days.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Peas

Pisum sativum

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Peas
Photo by David Adam Kess / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March; Sow August to September.

Ready in about 65 days; sow again every 5 weeks.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Peppers

Capsicum annuum

Tender
Peppers
Photo by Kham Tran - www.khamtran.com / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant April; Set out transplants July.

Ready in about 70 days from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Potatoes

Solanum tuberosum

Cool season
Potatoes
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Plant February to March, and again August.

Ready in about 100 days.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Pumpkins

Cucurbita pepo

Tender
Pumpkins
Photo by HalfGig / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant April, and again July.

Ready in about 110 days from seed, 95 from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Radishes

Raphanus sativus

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Radishes
Photo by Rasbak / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant March to April; Sow August to October.

Ready in about 28 days; sow again every 3 weeks.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Rutabagas

Brassica napus

Cool season
Rutabagas
Photo by Seedambassadors / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow August to September.

Ready in about 95 days.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Southern peas

Vigna unguiculata

Tender
Southern peas
Photo by Jud McCranie / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant May to June; Sow July to August.

Ready in about 65 days. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Spinach

Spinacia oleracea

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Spinach
Photo by Victor M. Vicente Selvas / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March; Sow September.

Ready in about 42 days; sow again every 5 weeks.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Summer squash

Cucurbita pepo

TenderSuccession sow
Summer squash
Photo by INRA DIST from France / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant April, and again July to September.

Ready in about 50 days from seed, 40 from transplants; sow again every 7 weeks. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Sweet corn

Zea mays

TenderSuccession sow
Sweet corn
Photo by Royalbroil / CC BY-SA 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant March to April; Sow July.

Ready in about 78 days; sow again every 6 weeks. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Sweet potatoes

Ipomoea batatas

Tender
Sweet potatoes
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Plant May to June.

Ready in about 100 days from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Swiss chard

Beta vulgaris

Cool season
Swiss chard
Photo by Neelix / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March; Sow August to September.

Ready in about 55 days from seed, 40 from transplants.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Tomatillos

Physalis philadelphica

Tender
Tomatillos
Photo by Unknown author / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants July.

Ready in about 80 days from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009). Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Tomatoes

Solanum lycopersicum

Tender
Tomatoes
Photo by Michal Klajban / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant April; Set out transplants July.

Ready in about 75 days from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Turnips

Brassica rapa

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Turnips
Photo by thebittenword.com / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant February to March; Sow August to September.

Ready in about 50 days; sow again every 5 weeks.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Watermelon

Citrullus lanatus

Tender
Watermelon
Photo by F ASTILY / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant May.

Ready in about 85 days from seed, 75 from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Winter squash

Cucurbita moschata

Tender
Winter squash
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Plant May to June, and again July.

Ready in about 95 days from seed, 80 from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University, Fall Gardening (HLA-6009); Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

§ 040 · Questions

Questions about planting in Oklahoma

When is the last frost in Oklahoma?

On average from about March 15 in Ardmore to April 11 in Bartlesville. Frost is over 9 years in 10 by April 14 to May 7.

When can I plant tomatoes in Oklahoma?

The extension service lists April. Tomatoes are frost-tender, so Ezina dates them from about April 17 in Oklahoma City. If frost is in the forecast, wait until it passes.

What can I plant in Oklahoma in October?

The extension calendar lists garlic, mustard greens, radishes for October.

Is it too late for a fall garden?

The latest fall windows on the calendar close in October. Filter by Fall above to see what is still open.

Why not use my USDA zone?

A zone is the coldest winter night, not a frost date. These dates come from NOAA station records and the extension service.

Can Ezina date plantings for my address?

Yes. Run Ezina Dig on your address and your bed plans are dated from that site's own frost records, on iPhone and Android in the contiguous U.S.

Changes

29 Sept 2026: page published.

Sources

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service — Oklahoma State University: Fall Gardening (HLA-6009).

Oklahoma Cooperative Extension Service, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Oklahoma State University: Oklahoma Garden Planning Guide.

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station freeze probabilities. U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 city and town population estimates and 2020 place gazetteer. Days to harvest and re-sowing intervals: Ezina's crop catalog, compiled from state Cooperative Extension guides. Photos: Wikimedia Commons and USDA PLANTS, credited under each photo. Checked Sept 2026.