Ezina · A Field Manual for Plant Care · United States Vol. I · Ed. 2027 · Proof copy

§ When to plant · Utah · Checked Sept 2026

When to plant vegetables in Utah

In Salt Lake City, tender crops like tomatoes and peppers can go out around April 20, and frost has historically passed 9 years in 10 by May 9. Cool-season crops go in from March, and again from July for fall.

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§ 010 · Frost dates

Frost dates across Utah

Based on NOAA's 1991–2020 station records, with adjustments for tender crops.

City · NOAA stationLast frost, on averagePlant tender crops fromFrost is over, 9 of 10 years byFall frost possible from
DraperDRAPER-POINT OF MTN · 3 kmApr 18May 5May 5May 22Oct 7
Eagle MountainUTAH LAKE LEHI · 11 kmApr 30May 22May 22Jun 13Sep 26
HerrimanDRAPER-POINT OF MTN · 10 kmApr 18May 5May 5May 22Oct 7
LaytonWEBER BASIN PUMP PLT 3 · 5 kmApr 29May 20May 20Jun 10Oct 1
LehiUTAH LAKE LEHI · 6 kmApr 30May 22May 22Jun 13Sep 26
LoganLOGAN RADIO KVNU · 1 kmMay 8May 26May 26Jun 13Sep 18
MillcreekSALT LAKE CITY E BENCH · 5 kmApr 25May 12May 12May 29Oct 5
MurrayCOTTONWOOD WEIR · 9 kmApr 29May 20May 20Jun 9Oct 6
OgdenOGDEN PIONEER PH · 2 kmApr 21May 10May 10May 29Oct 8
OremOREM TRTMT PLT · 4 kmApr 19May 6May 6May 22Oct 5
ProvoPROVO BYU · 0 kmApr 18May 5May 5May 21Oct 7
Salt Lake CitySALT LAKE TRIAD CTR · 3 kmMar 31Apr 20April 20May 9Oct 23
SandyCOTTONWOOD WEIR · 8 kmApr 29May 20May 20Jun 9Oct 6
Saratoga SpringsUTAH LAKE LEHI · 2 kmApr 30May 22May 22Jun 13Sep 26
South JordanDRAPER-POINT OF MTN · 10 kmApr 18May 5May 5May 22Oct 7
Spanish ForkSPANISH FK PWR HOUSE · 5 kmApr 25May 13May 13May 31Oct 4
St. GeorgeST GEORGE · 6 kmMar 14Apr 2April 2Apr 21Oct 27
TaylorsvilleSALT LAKE TRIAD CTR · 13 kmMar 31Apr 20April 20May 9Oct 23
West JordanDRAPER-POINT OF MTN · 15 kmApr 18May 5May 5May 22Oct 7
West Valley CitySALT LAKE CITY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT · 11 kmApr 8Apr 26April 26May 14Oct 17

Utah's 20 largest cities (U.S. Census Bureau 2025 estimates), A to Z, each with its nearest NOAA station and the distance to it. Search any town to get its nearest station. "Plant tender crops from" is halfway between the average last frost and the date frost is over 9 years in 10; if frost is in the forecast after it, wait until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

§ 020 · What to plant

What to plant in Utah, and when

Planting windows from Utah's Cooperative Extension Service. Filter by season or crop group; every view has its own link.

Season
Crops
  • Dark green: fall planting window
  • Light green: spring and summer planting window
  • TenderKilled by frost: spring planting from the "plant tender crops from" date for your city

§ 030 · Crop by crop

Planting in Utah

Each crop has its own link, like #tomatoes. Tender crops wait for the frost dates above; succession crops are sown again every few weeks for a steady harvest.

  • Dark green: fall planting window
  • Light green: spring and summer planting window

Beets

Beta vulgaris

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Beets
Photo by W.carter / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again June, and again July, and again August, and again September.

Ready in about 58 days; sow again every 6 weeks.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Broccoli

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Broccoli
Photo by Kolforn / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants March, and again April, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 95 days from seed, 65 from transplants.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cabbage

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Cabbage
Photo by Biswarup Ganguly / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants March, and again April, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 110 days from seed, 80 from transplants.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cantaloupe

Cucumis melo

Tender
Cantaloupe
Photo by Seth Vidal / CC BY-SA 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants May to March, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 80 days from seed, 70 from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Carrots

Daucus carota

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Carrots
Photo by Evan-Amos / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again June, and again August, and again September.

Ready in about 70 days; sow again every 7 weeks.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cauliflower

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Cauliflower
Photo by Coyau / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants March, and again April, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 95 days from seed, 68 from transplants.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Cucumbers

Cucumis sativus

TenderSuccession sow
Cucumbers
Photo by Stephen Ausmus, USDA ARS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants May to March, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 58 days from seed, 50 from transplants; sow again every 7 weeks. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Garlic

Allium sativum

Cool seasonOverwinters
Garlic
Photo by Billjones94 / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Plant March, and again April, and again September, and again October.

Ready in about 240 days.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Green beans

Phaseolus vulgaris

TenderSuccession sow
Green beans
Photo by Juan Carlos Fonseca Mata / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow May, and again June, and again July.

Ready in about 55 days; sow again every 5 weeks. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Kale

Brassica oleracea

Cool season
Kale
Photo by Rasbak / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again June, and again August.

Ready in about 60 days from seed, 45 from transplants.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Leeks

Allium ampeloprasum

Cool season
Leeks
Photo by Raysonho / CC0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again August, and again September.

Ready in about 130 days from seed, 100 from transplants.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Lettuce

Lactuca sativa

Cool season
Lettuce
Photo by Geo Lightspeed7 / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again August.

Ready in about 45 days from seed, 30 from transplants.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Onions

Allium cepa

Cool season
Onions
Photo by Stephen Ausmus, USDA ARS / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again August, and again September.

Ready in about 110 days from seed, 95 from transplants.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Peas

Pisum sativum

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Peas
Photo by David Adam Kess / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again August.

Ready in about 65 days; sow again every 5 weeks.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Peppers

Capsicum annuum

Tender
Peppers
Photo by Kham Tran - www.khamtran.com / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants May to March, and again May, and again June, and again July.

Ready in about 70 days from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Potatoes

Solanum tuberosum

Cool season
Potatoes
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Plant April, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 100 days.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Pumpkins

Cucurbita pepo

Tender
Pumpkins
Photo by HalfGig / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants May to March, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 110 days from seed, 95 from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Radishes

Raphanus sativus

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Radishes
Photo by Rasbak / CC BY-SA 3.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again June, and again August, and again September.

Ready in about 28 days; sow again every 3 weeks.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Spinach

Spinacia oleracea

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Spinach
Photo by Victor M. Vicente Selvas / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again August, and again September.

Ready in about 42 days; sow again every 5 weeks.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Summer squash

Cucurbita pepo

TenderSuccession sow
Summer squash
Photo by INRA DIST from France / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow April, and again May to March, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 50 days from seed, 40 from transplants; sow again every 7 weeks. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Sweet corn

Zea mays

TenderSuccession sow
Sweet corn
Photo by Royalbroil / CC BY-SA 2.5 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow April, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 78 days; sow again every 6 weeks. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Swiss chard

Beta vulgaris

Cool season
Swiss chard
Photo by Neelix / Public domain / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again June, and again July, and again August, and again September.

Ready in about 55 days from seed, 40 from transplants.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Tomatoes

Solanum lycopersicum

Tender
Tomatoes
Photo by Michal Klajban / CC BY-SA 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Set out transplants April, and again May to March, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 75 days from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Turnips

Brassica rapa

Cool seasonSuccession sow
Turnips
Photo by thebittenword.com / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Sow March, and again April, and again May, and again June, and again August, and again September.

Ready in about 50 days; sow again every 5 weeks.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

Winter squash

Cucurbita moschata

Tender
Winter squash
Photo by Howard, R.A / Public domain / Smithsonian Institution, Richard A. Howard Photograph Collection / via USDA PLANTS

Sow April, and again May to March, and again May, and again June.

Ready in about 95 days from seed, 80 from transplants. Tender: in spring, from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, hold off until it passes and nights stay above 36°F.

Source: Utah State University Extension, Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart. Days to harvest: Ezina crop catalog, from state extension guides.

§ 040 · Questions

Questions about planting in Utah

When is the last frost in Utah?

On average from about March 14 in St. George to May 8 in Logan. Frost is over 9 years in 10 by April 21 to June 13.

When can I plant tomatoes in Utah?

The extension service lists April to June. Tomatoes are frost-tender, so Ezina dates them from about April 20 in Salt Lake City. If frost is in the forecast, wait until it passes.

What can I plant in Utah in October?

The extension calendar lists cantaloupe, cucumbers, garlic, peppers, pumpkins, summer squash and more for October.

Is it too late for a fall garden?

The latest fall windows on the calendar close in October. Filter by Fall above to see what is still open.

Why not use my USDA zone?

A zone is the coldest winter night, not a frost date. These dates come from NOAA station records and the extension service.

Can Ezina date plantings for my address?

Yes. Run Ezina Dig on your address and your bed plans are dated from that site's own frost records, on iPhone and Android in the contiguous U.S.

Changes

29 Sept 2026: page published.

Sources

Utah State University Extension: Wasatch Front Vegetable Chart.

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, station freeze probabilities. U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 city and town population estimates and 2020 place gazetteer. Days to harvest and re-sowing intervals: Ezina's crop catalog, compiled from state Cooperative Extension guides. Photos: Wikimedia Commons and USDA PLANTS, credited under each photo. Checked Sept 2026.